Primary da kuma sakandare affixes Rasha harshen

A cikin Rasha da harshen akwai shida manyan annobai, wanda sau da yawa muka yi amfani a rayuwata. Bugu da kari, wasu masana ilimin harsuna har yanzu emit game 7 more cewa suna da wuya amfani, amma duk da haka suna da hakkin ya wanzu. Menene affixes da Rasha harshen? A wannan labarin, za mu yi magana game da wannan a cikin mafi daki-daki.

6 babbar annoba

Kasa ne babban affixes da Rasha harshen:

1. Nominative. Da aka fi amfani, ko da yaushe a mike layin form.
2. Genitive. Yana ma'anar ainihi, kinship mutum ko wani abu to kowa ko wani abu.
3. Dative. Tabbatar da dalilin da karshen aya daga cikin aikin.
4. Accusative. Yana bada nadi na mataki.
5. Ablative. Yana nufin da hanya, hanya wani kayan aiki na mataki da kuma iri na wucin gadi wurare.
6. Prepositional (duba misali a kasa).

Wadannan affixes Rasha harshen ne misali da kullum yarda. Kuma sunã bautã wa kafa dangantakar kalmomi a cikin sentences. Kai tsaye ba, kuma kai tsaye affixes ne Rasha. Tambayoyi cewa fahince su, mu ba da ke ƙasa a tabular form:

Affixes daga juna ma bambanta da su ƙulli.

7 ƙarin annoba

Wadannan siffofin da ake amfani sosai da wuya da kuma shi ne m main zažužžukan.

1. A gida (ko biyu prepositional). Ya amsa wannan tambaya "inda". Kayyade da wuri. Misali: ya zama a cikin Apartment, barci a cikin gado, da sauransu.

2. Vocative. Similar a definition ga nominative hali. iri biyu misalai:

- short sunayen da kalmomi da cewa suna kawai amfani da lokacin da tanadin. Ga misali: Katyas, ol, Natashas, Dad, mamma.

- m da kuma addini siffofin magani. Alal misali, Woman, ya Ubangiji Allah.

3. gwada yawa da kuma determinative. Yana yana da alamu na genitive, amma ya bambanta daga shi a cikin siffar. Ga misali: ƙara mataki (maimakon "mataki").

4. Lishitelny. Samar da accusative amfani kawai da negation of fi'ili. Ga misali: Ban sani ba da gaskiya (ba da "gaskiya").

5. Zhdatelny. Yana yana da ãyõyin accusative da genitive. Ga misali: jira teku weather.

6. m ko prevratitelny. Yana amsa wannan tambaya "Wa / abin?" (Accusative), amma ya shafi kawai a juyin, misali: je malamin, to aure, da sauransu.

7. Lissafi. A tsari na genitive, yi amfani da bincike. Alal misali, sa'o'i biyu uku matakai.

Ƙarin affixes ƙarshen Rasha harshen ne ma daban-daban. Me ake ba su kunshe a cikin jerin daga cikin main, shi ne har yanzu ba a sani ba. Mutane da yawa sun gaskata cewa a matsayin wadannan affixes ne irin wannan a cikin siffofin da asali shida, sa'an nan ta amfani da su ba lallai ba ne. Affixes sani da Rasha harshen wajibi ne ga m shiri na bada shawarwari biyu da baki da kuma a rubuce, wanda shi ne dalilin da ya sa suna binciken a makarantu a kan wani m-akai da kuma ko da a kan wasu ikon tunani na manyan cibiyoyin ilmi (jami'o'i, cibiyoyin, kwalejojin).