Myelodysplastic ciwo

Myelodysplastic ciwo - cikkaken kungiyar na gwada rare cututtuka cewa suna hade da illa bargo. Babban aiki na bargo - shi ne ci gaban da maikacin jini. Cutar da ake dangantawa da illa ko haifuwa daya ko fiye iri jini Kwayoyin - ja da maikacin jini, platelets ko leukocytes.

A sakamakon wannan gazawar bayyana anemia, yanã raunanar da na rigakafi da kuma tsarin jini clotting, haddasa m zub da jini. Myelodysplastic ciwo iya zama firamare da kuma girma spontaneously, ba tare da wani kwakkwaran dalili ba. Bincikar lafiya da kuma mafi tsanani - sakandare, wanda ake sa ta sakawa a iska mai guba, ta amfani chemically m jamiái, da dai sauransu Ya kamata a lura cewa sau da yawa sosai myelodysplastic ciwo tasowa a cikin sankarar bargo.

Mafi na kowa cuta kamu da shekaru 60, a kalla a cikin Categories na yawan - matasa, da kuma kawai a rare lokuta a yara.

Myelodysplastic ciwo: cututtuka. Irin wannan cuta a cikin mafi yawan lokuta faruwa fake da samu kwatsam a lokacin jarrabawa ko magani da sauran cututtuka.

Duk da haka, ayoyin da ciwo hade da sakamakon disturbances a cikin bargo. Idan yawa ko ingancin ja jini Kwayoyin rage-rage a cikin jini - a can ne anemia, wanda yana tare da gajiya, wani rauni, drowsiness, shortness na numfashi, juwa. Tare da kasa adadin leukocytes muhimmanci worsen da rigakafi da martani - jikin ba zai iya magance har ma da sauki kamuwa da cuta. A hali na take hakkin platelet abun da ke ciki da ciwon thrombosis ko m zub da jini, waxanda suke da wuyar daina.

Bugu da kari, marasa lafiya na iya kai ƙarar zafi, tsoka spasms, kaifi nauyi asara, na yau da kullum da zazzabi.

Myelodysplastic ciwo bincike hanyoyin. Domin sa karshe ganewar asali, likita yana bukatar gwajin sakamakon da haƙuri da karatu. Don fara, yi cikakken jini gwajin domin sanin adadin da rabo daga jini Kwayoyin.

Sa'an nan da mãsu haƙuri An wajabta binciken da kashi nama na kwakwalwa. Don wannan karshen, biopsy, a cikin abin da aiwatar da kayan da aka samu ga mai nazari da kuma gano disturbances. Wayoyi da morphological ganewar asali daga cikin kayan - shi ba ka damar ayyana nau'i na ciwo, kuma ta mataki na ci gaba.

Ma da ake bukata da kuma cytogenetic bincike na jini, a lokacin da za ka iya sanin ko da canje-canje a cikin kwayoyin abu - wannan ne key zuwa daidai ganewar asali.

Myelodysplastic ciwo: magani. A zabi na magani ya dogara da siffar da kuma lokaci na cuta, kuma shekaru na haƙuri kuma gaban concomitant cututtuka. A m lokuta amfani da low allurai da jiyyar cutar sankara aka gyara. Wani lokaci aka nuna a matsayin samun immunomodulatory jamiái. A hali na take hakkin platelet transfussion abun da ke ciki amfani da matsayin wucin gadi gwargwado.

A wasu lokuta, da kawai zai yiwu magani - wani bargo dashi ko kara cell gabatarwar. Wannan shi ne kusan kadai magani da za a iya cimma dogon lokacin da kyautata na jiki. Abin takaici, irin yadda ake gudanar da su ne kawai zai yiwu ga marasa lafiya da suke karkashin shekaru 60 da haihuwa, da kuma, kamar yadda aka ambata riga, game da shekaru wadannan cututtuka suna kamu mafi akai-akai.

Myelodysplastic ciwo: hasashen. A shafi batun ya wuya ba tabbataccen amsar, tun da shi wajibi ne don la'akari da kowane hali daban cuta. Nasarar magani dogara a kan haƙuri ta shekaru, nau'i na cutar da kuma wasu nuances.