Mullein talakawa. A amfani da girke-girke da kuma magani Properties

Mullein - mai amfani ganye da waraka, kuma tare da wani kyakkyawan view. Wannan shuka, godiya ga haske furanni, za a iya ado flowerbeds. HALITTAR mullein (Verbascum) tana nufin wani babban iyali na figwort (Scrophulariaceae), wanda aka sani ga ta magani Properties. Wannan HALITTAR hada game da 280 jinsunan, wanda aka yada a ko'ina Eurasia, amma babbar ne su bambancin a cikin Rum. Na iri daban-daban mafi sani da kuma rare kowa mullein.

description

Mullein - wani ganye cewa an sauƙi bazu ko'ina cikin County saboda da babbar adadin tsaba da iska. A inji shi ne saba wa yiwuwa kowa da kowa. Mullein ne shekara-shekara, biennial ko perennial.
Simple ganye tattara a cikin rosette. Buds dangane da iri-iri yana da wani fiye ko žasa tam a kan karu Inflorescence. Flowers a Mullein da siffar biyar-membered corolla, su sukan fentin a yellow launi, amma kuma, su zama fari kuma ko da ja, dangane da iri-iri. A pods nunarsa mai yawa tsaba. A cikin daji, sun shuka da kansu, forming a dukan glade mullein.

kowa mullein

Mafi na kowa ne kowa mullein. Haka kuma an popularly kira a matsayin bear ta kunne. Kuma wannan shi ne kawai mafari ne na dogon jerin sunaye daban-daban domin wannan shuka. A cikin karni na sha tara da aka sani na fiye da arba'in iri mullein. A mafi abin tunawa - wani zomo gemu, Adam sanda kankara sheet. Saboda da hairiness bayar da matsayin sunaye kamar kyalle, m, flannel, da kuma waɗansu da yawa.

Wannan irin sabanin sauran yana da kananan furanni. Mullein shi ya sa talakawa kira melkotsvetkovym. A Turai kundayen da aka dauka a matsayin wani babban mullein, a Arewacin Amirka - kamar yadda a fili mullein. A inji ne mai matukar amfani kuma ba za mu iya ce, shahara. Wata kila wannan shi ne dalilin irin wannan iri-iri sunayen.

Description da na kowa mullein

Mullein - shekaru biyu shuka, herbaceous. Kara kafa mullein tare da wani babban oblong ganye.

Flowers hasken rawaya launi aka tattara a karu Inflorescence 1.6-1.8 cm tsayi. Blossoms a watan Yuni, flowering yana duk lokacin rani har sai da marigayi Agusta. A irin wannan yanayi samu a kan gandun daji gefuna, glades, fadamun, gangaren ravines da kuma kusa da ruwa.

Girma a yankin

Mullein talakawa son rãnã da kyau-permeable ƙasa, don haka idan ka shawarta zaka "shirya" a cikin yankin na likita da yanayi, sa'an nan sama da ya dace rana wuri a gare shi.

Shuka da tsaba na iya zama a cikin uku sharuddan: a farkon spring, lokacin rani da kuma karshen watan Agusta. A wani daga cikin uku zabin mullein lokaci ta samar da kafin sanyi kanti. Idan ka sa shuka a lokacin rani marigayi, da kanti zai zama kananan, amma shi ba wata matsala ba ga al'ada kara ci gaba da.

mullein tsaba suna kananan, saboda haka kana bukatar ka dasa su, tare da m saka a cikin ƙasa, da shawarar zurfin - 1 cm. Shirya iri domin dasa ba lallai ba ne. Don toho seedlings wajen, wani gado ya kamata a shayar, musamman a lokacin bazara da kuma a cikin rashi na ruwan sama.

A farko kwana talatin da seedlings ne masu tasowa sosai a hankali. Kula da su ne dace kau na weeds da loosening cikin ƙasa. Kula ya kamata a dauka don haka kamar yadda ba ta samar da wata ɓawon burodi a kan surface. Idan seedlings ana ma takaice, ya kamata su karya ta, barin daya mita jere na 14-18 shuke-shuke.

Shi ne wuri mafi kyau domin mullein ayyana shinge, inda za a kare daga iska gusts.

A amfani da shiri na magani shuka

Mullein dauke da wani ado shuka cewa ya dubi mai girma a kan gadaje, lawns, a guda ko kungiyar plantings. Bugu da ƙari, mullein - mai girma zuma shuka. Amma mafi yawansu duk ya aka nuna godiya ga zama wani magani shuka. A jama'a magani, ne yadu amfani mai tushe, ganye, furanni da kuma asalinsu.

Tarin magani ganye - a zama dole da kuma amfani. Shi ne mafi alhẽri shirya kanka da kanka da iyalinka da wata halitta magani. Domin yadda ya kamata tattara da kuma bushe mullein, kana bukatar ka yi hankali. A lokacin da tattara, bushewa da kuma ajiya na furanni da suka iya rasa wani launi zinariya, haka nemowa wani datti ruwan kasa launi. Amma wannan ba shine babban matsala, yana da muhimmanci cewa, tare da wani kyakkyawan launin furanni rasa mai yawa su warkar Properties.

Don kauce wa wannan, da tattara da albarkatun kasa da ake bukata a cikin marigayi safe, sa'ad da rana za ta bushe da dew. A wannan lokaci, za a iya samun sauƙin rabu daga blossoming buds shigeba, to su stamens. Idan kana so ka shirya mai kyau magani ganye, fure kofin, kokarin ba, ka dauki. Bushewa bada shawarar a ventilated yankin. A bushe furanni suna adana a tam rufaffiyar kwantena. Wannan shi ne don tabbatar da cewa sun sake dauki up danshi daga cikin iska.

Tips for shiri mullein furanni:

• A workpiece ne da za'ayi a lokacin watan Yuli da Agusta.
• Tattara unacceptable tufka wilted da kuma rigar daga ruwan sama ko raɓa su zubo furanni.
• Mullein yana dauke da za a bushe lokacin da beaters zama gaggautsa, zinariya-yellow launi, da m mucous-zaki da dandano da ƙanshi na zuma.

Bar da kuma mai tushe da aka girbe a wannan hanyar a ko'ina cikin rani, da Tushen ma bukatar da za a tanada a cikin kaka. A cikin rawar da likitoci a kan yanayin da tabbatar da magani da kuma ko mullein umbel. Ba za ka iya amfani da baki da kyankyasai mullein.

magani Properties

A cikin tsohon kwana, ko da a cikin arna Rasha, da kakanninmu amfani da warkar Properties na mullein. Kuma a yau, wannan shuka da aka samu nasarar amfani da healers a kasashen da dama domin lura da cututtuka. Wannan inji yana da wani maganin antiseptik, emollient, Yanã rufe, expectorant, anti-kumburi ayyuka. Jiko na mullein furanni bada shawarar ga lura da whooping tari, mura da tari, hoarseness, ciwon huhu, shortness na numfashi, mashako. Tare da shi docked fuka hari da kuma convulsions.

Girke-girke na maganin gargajiya

A jama'a magani, akwai mutane da yawa girke-girke yin amfani da mullein, da su taimako za ka iya rabu da yawa cututtuka. Ka yi la'akari da wasu daga cikinsu.

1. 5 g na albarkatun kasa cika daya kofin ruwan zãfi, da barin shi ya tsaya domin 2-3 hours, sa'an nan lambatu. Dauki tincture bada shawarar a cikin nau'i na zafi for rabin awa da abinci sau 3 a rana 1/3 kofin
2. Daya tablespoon na albarkatun kasa cika daya kofin, daga ruwan zãfi. Bar wa infuse minti 20 sai lambatu. Dauki daya tablespoon tsawon minti 30 kafin abinci sau uku a rana.
3. Daya tablespoon na albarkatun kasa cika daya kofin 40% barasa ko vodka, infuse bar wani duhu wuri na makonni biyu, sa'an nan lambatu. A shirye jiko da ake amfani da sciatica, rheumatism da kuma hadin gwiwa cututtuka.
4. Flowering harbe bear kunne a hade tare da jũna, airom, Willow, Sage, thyme da kuma amfani ga baho tare da rickets a yara.
5. Foda launuka amfani domin warkar raunuka da kuma samu karaya a cikin sasanninta daga bakin da teats na mace nono. Pre-sa mai da shafi wuraren da karas ruwan 'ya'yan itace.
6. Maganin shafawa mullein flower foda amfani ga lura da surkin jini raunuka da kuma ulcers.
7. Maganin shafawa mullein iri foda an shirya kamar haka. Mix 5 sassa na iri foda da kuma 10 sassa na man shanu. Ana amfani da su bi ulcers da putrefactive raunuka.
8. Za ka iya sa da kuma poultices. 4 tablespoons na ganye ko furanni zuba tafasasshen ruwa da kuma amfani da matsalar yankunan baya a nannade cikin gauze.
9. Fresh ganye suna amfani da raunuka, da kuma ulcers chiryam da bushe ganye, shafa cikin wani foda yafa masa rauni.

contraindications

Mullein talakawa - mai matukar muhimmanci da magani shuka. Kowane miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da nasa contraindications, amma a matsayin bear kunne, da contraindications da aka samu. Shi ne kawai ya cancanta, shan infusions na mullein, la'akari da rashin ha} uri na sirri da kuma tabbatar da cewa akwai wani rashin lafiyan dauki.

ban sha'awa facts

• Amurka kasashen yammaci kira mullein saboda ta hairiness "bayan gida takarda kaboyi."
• Mullein tun zamanin da an dauki wani sihiri shuka.
• A cewar Legends, mayu amfani da mullein shirya wani mayya ta daga.

• Wasu mutane la'akari da cewa mullein miyagun ƙwayoyi kawar da la'ana, kuma unguwanni kashe mugayen ruhohi.
• Kakanninmu, mullein zangarniya tsoma a guduro sanya daga tocilan, wanda ya kone na dogon lokaci. Fassara daga Jamus Koenigskerze - wani "sarauta kyandir".
• Mullen bauta rina zane, da kuma wani lokacin har gashi launi. Flowers kai kunne ba mai haske rawaya ko koren launi.