Metiola - furanni bred Italian likita P. Mattioli

Metiola - furanni, haka ƙaunataccen a kasar mu kowane mai shi da wani biki ko abincinsa noma, da cewa babu wanda ya fahimci cewa wannan irin dare violets aka bred likita, kazalika mai girma sha'awar da launuka da botanist daga Italiya P. Mattioli baya a cikin karni na sha shida. Saboda haka, muna soma da maras ɗa'a sunan ba quite daidai. A taskoki na shuka da aka jera a matsayin Mattioli.

A baya, furanni metiola girma, yafi a cikin Greek Elite a cikin yadudduka da gõnaki na Asiya Ƙananan. A kasar shi ne undemanding ga kula da shuka kawo nobility girma shi a kan arbors musamman domin a cikin m ƙanshi. A tsawon lokaci, da flower metiola ya zama da gaske rare. Menene haimõmi, gõnaki, kuma lambu! Yau, daji orchid exudes da ƙanshi a cikin birane, Popular loggias da balconies na Apartments a tenement gidaje.

By yanayi metiola - furanni da cewa da kyau jure sanyi spring. Su da cikakken undemanding zuwa cikin yanayi na yanayi, girma a kowace ƙasa, ko da yake a, wani haske da tati ci gaba sosai mafi alhẽri kuma mafi luxuriant Bloom. An lura da cewa idan amfani da matsayin taki m kwayoyin da aka gyara a cikin rabo inda metiola dasa furanni dole m baki kafar. Har ila yau, kada cika shuka. Fadama a tushen sa shi rot. Matsakaici watering - wannan shi ne yanayin da zai taimaka shi a tsayayya cututtuka da kuma kwari.

Amma dandano, mafi m da kuma yalwatacce shi ne a lokacin da shuka da aka dasa a wata rana tabo. A shafin, inda a can ne a penumbra, kuma an bunkasa da kyau metiola, ta furanni suna m, kuma m marece, emitting mai ban mamaki scents. Kawai a cikin densely shaded yankunan da shi da dama a kasa, ta dandano ne kusan ba ya ji.

A mafi kowa Hanyar yaduwa daga wannan amfanin gona - iri. Su za a iya sown da kuma kafin hunturu, amma mafi kyau a farkon spring. Kana bukatar ka toshe cikin zurfin, babu fiye da rabin santimita. Mako guda baya, da farko harbe bayyana. Da zaran za su fara da na uku leaf, Mattioli bukatar zauna, don bakin ciki fitar da seedlings haka cewa akwai wani nisa tsakanin su a santimita goma sha biyar, ko ashirin. Ya kamata a haifa tuna cewa furanni zai bayyana ne kawai a watanni biyu. Idan kana so ka bugun sama da lokaci yana yiwuwa don girma seedlings a cikin greenhouse.

A lokacin da rana da furanni suna rufe, dare kyakkyawa sauran. A dare blooming Lilac kadan taurari, a tãraku zuwa kananan florets. Kuma a sa'an nan suka fara zuwa exude sama ƙanshi na nectar. Enterprising Italiya seeded Mattioli a uku matakai. A karo na farko a farkon spring. A karo na biyu - a cikin makonni biyu, da kuma na uku - a watan da rabi. Saboda haka, a cikin wani lambu bai tsaya a nan Mattioli kamshi. Amma domin ya tsawanta da flowering zamani, kana bukatar ka tsunkule kashe da blossoms Fade, fahimtar a lokaci guda kuma wani ɓangare na zangarniya. Wannan sauki m zai mika flowering kakar, wanda (tare da sama m m) na iya wuce daga Yuni, sa'an nan daga karshen May zuwa Oktoba.

Kamar yadda aka nuna ta da kwarewa na girma, Mattioli ne mai girma domin hunturu ba tare da tsari dama a kan gadon filawa. Wannan inji - dangi na kabeji, don haka ji tsoron wannan kwari.