Menene duniya na farko website?

A duniya da inda Internet ne wani ɓangare na rayuwar mutane da kuma inda akwai fiye da biliyan daya aiki sites, yana da wuya a kwatanta lokacin da sararin World Wide Web ne kawai daya site.

na farko suka tafi

A shekarar 1991, ranar 6 ga Agusta, yana ta farko web site, ba tare da wani high-profile talla a guje Internet mahalicci. Tim Berners-Lee a lokacin aiki a cikin CERN - sanannen kimiyyar lissafi dakin gwaje-gwaje a Switzerland. Duniya na farko website bayyana abin da World Wide Web da kuma abin da ta damar. A 'yan shekarun baya akwai shafukan kamar eBay, Amazon da Google, da kuma internet ya canza rayuwa na duniya, ya yale mu wata sabuwar hanya ta sadarwa da kuma samun bayanai.

A duniya ba tare da Internet

A lokacin da ya aiki a CERN ga 80 masana kimiyya suna kullum lura da yadda wuya ka saka idanu duk ayyukan da kwamfuta tsarin dubban masu bincike, da dama daga wanda ya yi aiki a kasashen waje. Duk da yake mai raba bangare na bayanin da aka adana a kan wata guda kwamfuta, da kuma kafin su sami zama dole data yi da za a haɗa mahara kwakwalwa, sau da yawa binciko wani iri-iri na Tsarukan aiki da shirye-shirye.

Kamar yadda shafin yanar aka halitta su?

A watan Maris shekarar 1989, Tim Berners-Lee samarwa wa manajoji don ƙirƙirar wani ajiya da kuma canja wurin tsarin tsakanin daban-daban kwakwalwa ta amfani da hypertext (links), kuma wata cibiyar sadarwa da ake kira Internet. Boss kira da tsari "wani m, albeit m," kuma suka ƙaryata game da masanin kimiyyar inganta.

A shekara daga baya, Tim Berners-Lee, a cikin kamfanin na Belgium m Robert Cailliau, kuma wani ma'aikaci na Swiss dakin gwaje-gwaje, mai ladabi da ra'ayin da ya samu da lokaci da kuma kudade domin ci gaba da aikin. Daga cikin na farko lakabi sun "bayanai management", "nawa na bayanai" da "bayanai cell", amma Berners-Lee mayar da hankali a kan "World Wide Web» (WorldWideWeb).

By ƙarshen XX karni Berners-Lee ci gaba da key fasahar da cewa underpin zamani internet, ya jagoranci tawagar da shirye-shirye da kuma kwamfuta injiniyoyi: harshen HTML don ƙirƙirar shafuka, HTTP watsa yarjejeniya, duniya hanya locator URL da kuma aikace-aikace - wani m Internet browser software.

free damar

A farkon da Internet a matsayin bude damar database zo Agusta 6, 1991, lokacin da Berners-Lee kaddamar da farko website da bayanai game da cibiyar sadarwa da kuma World Wide Web aikin. A farko site Hosting ya zama wani aiki kwamfuta ta zuwa ga mahalicci, located in CERN.

Tim Berners-Lee ki da tayin zuwa lamban kira da fasaha, nace cewa Internet ya zama free kuma da yardar kaina samuwa wajen samar da sauri kuma mafi tsauri. Ya har yanzu kula da cewa idan da fasahar da aka jadadda mallaka, da Internet za su taba yi girma zuwa yau sikelin, domin ba shi yiwuwa ya halicci duniya duniya sarari kuma a lokaci guda zuwa ga kula da cikakken iko a kan shi.

internet girma

A 1993, Jami'ar Illinois, masu bincike sun ɓullo da wani web browser kira Mosaic, wanda ya zama mashahuri a cikin talakawa Internet masu amfani. A shekarar 1994 bayyana ya Yahoo, a shekara eBay da Amazon. Google tsare shiga online fagen fama a 1998. By lokacin halittar World Wide Web Facebook riga yana 51 miliyan aiki shafukan. Yau akwai fiye da biliyan daya.

Lavra mahaliccin

A shekarar 1994, Tim Berners-Lee a CERN tafi zuwa ga Massachusetts Cibiyar Fasaha (MIT), inda ya shirya da majalisar na World Wide Web - wani shiri da cewa tana goyon bayan matsayin fasahar ga yanar-gizo. Duk da sha'awar Berners-Lee zauna fita daga gaban 'yan jarida, mai suna Time magazine shi daya daga cikin muhimman mutane da XX karni. A shekarar 2004, "Ya Uba na Internet" da aka knighted da Sarauniya Elizabeth II.