Mene ne Willow? Description da darajar

Bishiyoyi masu raunin juriya wanzu a yanayi a cikin yalwa. Daga cikin su Willow tsaye a waje domin ta girma da kuma azurfa da riguna. The kalmar "Willow" da aka samu daga "gina", "reshe", kuma saboda da sãɓãwar wasali da kuma baƙi haruffa. Shafi kalmomi (cognates) ne kuma in Ukrainian, da kuma Lithuanian da Latvian, kuma ko da a Greek.

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Mene ne Willow, bisa ga wannan kimiyya? Shi ne da irin nau'in na deciduous itatuwa a cikin iyali na Willow ko Willow shrubs na HALITTAR. Willow yana da wani kunkuntar, tsawon isa ganye da kuma furanni, ya tattara a cikin 'yan kunne. Alal misali, a cikin adabi: "Kusa da ƙofar, da gidan, suka tsaya wani tsohon Willow da azurfa a cikin Moonlight tare da ganye."

Bisa ga bayanin da kawo sunayensu a cikin kamus, wannan ne Willow, don haka za a iya kira a wasu iri poplar, poplar da Aspen ko. Mutane suna wani lokacin ake magana a kai a matsayin Willow, itacen inabi, Willow, Willow.

Iva Belaya, ko Willow

Ta yiwuwa samu da sunan (a matsayin wani zaɓi - azurfa Willow) saboda da ganye, waxanda suke da hasken kadan azurfa, swaying a cikin iska. Wannan shi ne na kowa itacen ga talakawan Rasha zone. Amma cikin kewayon jinsin ne yawa fadi: Turai, Malaya Aziya, Iran, Western Siberia. To kama Willow da kuma Asiya ta tsakiya, da kuma Arewacin Amirka.

Mene ne Willow: inda kuma yadda za a yi girma?

Itace bred mafi yawa a matsayin al'adu, amma sau da yawa ke tsiro daji a wurare na saukowa. Willow tsiro tare da bankunan na gudãna da tafkunan, da kuma sauran ruwa a jikinsu. Watakila a matsayin horar da shuka to kwanta kusa da gidaje kuma tare da hanyoyi. Willow - itace photophilous, resistant zuwa sanyi. An undemanding ga kasar gona da shi ke tsiro (amma fi son - dausayi). Good iya jure karkashin namo da kuma birane yanayi. Willow silvery m. Live zuwa shekara ɗari ko fiye. Propagated da tsaba ko da cuttings (a al'ada). Fallen rassan a kan ƙasa kuma iya daukar tushen.

description bayyanar

A tsawo daga cikin itace wani lokacin kai talatin mita. Crohn m, taso keya, sau da yawa suna kuka. A akwati ne da karfi, kai diamita na mita uku (ko da dama kututturan sashe daga ƙasa). A haushi shi ne duhu launin toka, m dandano, da a tsaye fasa. Harbe na kore-zaitun ko ruwan kasa da inuwõyinta suna kusa, ja, ƙarshen shoot Fluffy, da azurfa launi. Ƙananan rassan sau da yawa ayan zuwa ga ƙasa. Bayan yankan Willow iya daukar wani nau'i na daji.

Buds, ganye, da kuma furanni

Kodan Willows ja-yellow, kaifi, silky (tsawon - har zuwa 6 mm). Suka ze za a matse tserewa. Bar da kaifi tip, serrulate, su gefuna ba nade saukar da (tsawon - daga biyar zuwa goma sha biyar santimita, nisa - to uku), whitish, tare da azurfa hairs kasa da kuma saman - duhu kore. Kaka bar dogon fall da kuma zama rawaya-tagulla launi.

A furanni suna tattara a cikin cylindrical 'yan kunne (tsawon - har zuwa biyar cm). Flowering Willow azurfa (ko fari Willow) a watan Afrilu ko May. A tsari na faruwa a lokaci guda tare da blooming itace ganye. Willow tsaba nunarsa a watan Yuni.

Aikace-aikace da kuma amfanin da

1. Willows itace za a iya amfani da a matsayin ornamental abu. Tun da farko, ta sanya kududdufai, jita-jita, shuttles ga yarn. Willow igiyoyi da igiya aka sanya daga haushi zaruruwa. A sanduna da aka yi amfani da don gina fences a cikin kauyuka da wuya - kamar gini abu.
2. Mene ne Willow matsayin dasa kayan? Iva Belaya dasa ado Parks da kusa jikin ruwa. Willow girma rayayye, kyale ta amfani ga farkon dasa a gefen hanyar yankunan.
3. Willow haushi ya dade da aka yi amfani da matsayin tanning wakili ga fata, da kuma matsayin colorant ga wani iri-iri na halitta yadudduka (ja-kasa-kasa).
4. Willow ne kuma mai muhimmanci da zuma shuka farkon. Tun da shi ƙudan zuma tattara pollen, Nectar da kuma kudan zuma manne. Amai iya samun har zuwa 150 kg 1 ha. Ya na da kyau kwarai dandano da amfani sosai ga kiwon lafiya.