Mene ne ma'anar psoriasis?

Psoriasis yana daya daga cikin cututtukan fata. Yin watsi da shi shine matsala mai matsala wanda zai iya daukar shekaru, har ma a duk rayuwarsa. Duk da cewa psoriasis ba zai kawo hatsari ga wasu ba, ba wai komai ba ne mai kyau kuma yana iya rikici.

Don magani, creams na musamman, kayan shafawa da sauran shirye-shiryen kayan ado na al'ada ana amfani dashi. A cikin binciken da ya fi dacewa, ya ci gaba da maganin injections. Yana da game da su wanda za a tattauna a cikin labarin.

Ta yaya ake nuna psoriasis?

Bayyanar cutar ta haɗu da malfunctions a cikin rayuwa sake zagayowar jikin fata. A lokacin da yake cikin lafiyar jiki wannan lokacin shine kimanin kwanaki 30, lokacin psoriasis yana ragewa zuwa kwanaki 4-5.

A shafi yankunan akwai kumburi da fata, wanda yana tare da bayyanar ja faci. Suna kama da siffar busassun, wanda aka ɗaga sama da jiki. Mafi sau da yawa, dukkan tsari yana tare da karfi mai ci gaba da cike da ƙyama.

Hanyar magani na psoriasis

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, kamfanoni masu kula da kayan shan magani na psoriasis sukan samar da kwayoyi na nau'in aiki na gari (creams, ointments, sprays) da Allunan. Abin takaici, dukansu sun bambanta ne kawai a cikin gajeren lokaci. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa sababbin hanyoyin magance cutar sun fara samuwa, idan ba zasu iya kawar da shi ba, to, za su kara tsawon lokacin gyarawa. Daya daga cikin ma'anar shine injections don maganin psoriasis.

Mene ne amfanin da ake samu?

Idan aka kwatanta da wasu kwayoyi (Allunan, creams, da dai sauransu), injections suna da amfani mai yawa.

Na farko, wani wuri mai sauri na aikin miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Abu na biyu, jiyya na psoriasis tare da injections ya samar da ingancin kai tsaye na miyagun ƙwayoyi cikin jini. Kuma wannan yana nufin cewa bazai buƙatar ta shiga cikin mummunar yanayi na ciki ba, kamar yadda yake a cikin allunan.

Kuma a ƙarshe, na uku, psoriasis Shots yana da karfi da kuma na ƙarshe sakamako.

Tare da wannan duka, mafi kyawun zabin shine inject da maganin kai tsaye a cikin yankin da alamun ya shafi.

Iri iri-iri daga psoriasis

Za a iya rarraba psoriasis fuska zuwa kungiyoyi da yawa dangane da abun da ke ciki da kuma irin hotuna.

1. Kwayoyin cuta marasa lafiya. Wadannan kwayoyi suna gabatar da su kamar "Remicade", "Humira" ko "Stelara".
2. Immunomodulators. Wadannan sun hada da "Pyrogenal" da "Glutoxim".
3. Hepatoprotectors. A matsayin misali, za ka iya suna "Heptor" da "Heptral".
4. Glucocorticosteroids. Wannan shine "Flosteron" da "Diprospan".

Bari mu dubi wasu daga cikin abubuwan da aka ambata a sama don gane yadda psoriatic Shots ke aiki.

"Diprospan"

Abinda yake aiki na miyagun ƙwayoyi shine betamethasone.

"Diprospan", wanda farashinsa bai yi yawa ba, yana da immunosuppressive, tsuma-tsama, rashin lafiyar jiki, anti-inflammatory, sakamako mai lalacewa.

Magungunan ƙwayar ya zama kyakkyawa saboda yiwuwar hana yin amfani da abubuwa da ke haifar da bayyanar mummunar dauki, riga a matakin salula.

Diprospan yana samuwa a matsayin fitarwa don allura ko bayani. A wannan yanayin, dangane da alamun, ana iya yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin intramuscularly, intradermally, na musamman (a kusa da haɗin gwiwa) ko kuma a cikin haɗin kai.

Yanayin da ake buƙata ya dogara ne da yanayin gwamnati da shafin don allura.

"Diprospan", a matsayin mai mulkin, bazai haifar da halayen magungunan jiki ba idan ya yi amfani da shi guda ɗaya ko gajeren lokaci na magani. Duk da haka, mai sana'a a cikin umarnin don amfani yayi gargadin mai haƙuri game da yiwuwar cigaban waɗannan cututtuka masu zuwa:

• Hypernatremia, riƙe da ruwa a cikin kyallen takarda, ƙara yawan ƙwayar potassium da alli daga jiki, riba mai karɓa
• Ciwowar zuciya, ƙara yawan karfin jini;
• illa metabolism a tsoka, thinning daga kashi samu karaya na tubular kasũsuwa, ashe, aseptic necrosis na da femoral kai da humerus.
• Flatulence, tsummoki, pancreatitis, raunuka mai yalwaci na tsarin narkewa;
• Ƙara yawan zafin jiki, dermatitis, atrophy da thinning na fata, rashin lafiya warkaswa;
• Ƙara ƙarar intracranial, ciwon zuciya, ciwon kai, damuwa, damuwa, ƙara yawan rashin lafiya, rashin barci;
• secondary adrenal insufficiency, hailar cuta, jinkiri girma da kuma jima'i ci gaba a yara tare da steroid-dogara ciwon sukari mellitus.
• Cataract, glaucoma, ƙara matsa lamba na intraocular;
• anaphylaxis, angioneurotic edema, Aseptic abscesses, cutaneous kuma subcutaneous atrophy.

Contraindicated da amfani da "Diprospan" a gaban hypersensitivity zuwa ga constituents da kuma tsarin na mycoses. Ya kamata a dauki kulawa ta musamman don amfani da shi a gaban cututtukan cututtukan daji, cirrhosis, raguwa ta tsakiya, pox na kaza, osteoporosis, hauhawar jini, thrombophlebitis.

Menene farashin injections na "Diprospan"? Farashin zai iya kewayo daga 173 rubles da sama, duk yana dogara ne da kantin magani, yankin zama da yawan ampoules a cikin kunshin daya.

"Humira"

Ayyukan aiki na miyagun ƙwayoyi ne adalimumab. Ya kamata a lura nan da nan cewa "Humira" miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da tsada sosai. Farashin shi yana cikin kewayon 64,000 rubles.

Ana samar da samfurin a hanyar wani bayani mai launin bidiyo a cikin sirinji mai yatsa.

Contraindications ga amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi:

• Tashin ciki da lactation;
• Shekaru fiye da shekaru 16;
• Kasancewar cututtuka;
• Sashin kamuwa da hankali ga kayan aikin miyagun ƙwayoyi.

"Humira" zai iya haifar da sakamako mai yawa:

• Kwayoyin cututtuka na urinary tsarin ko na respiratory fili;
• Malfunctions a cikin tsarin rigakafi;
• Rikici, damuwa, rashin barci;
• Ciwon kai, damuwa, damuwa;
• Ringing, stuffiness ko zafi a kunnuwa;
• glaucoma, edema na eyelids, redness na ido.
• Tides, tachycardia, hauhawar jini;
• Raguwa ta jiki, taguwa, rashin ƙarfi, numfashi na huhu;
• Abun ciki mai tsanani, maƙarƙashiya ko zawo, tashin zuciya, zubar da jini, basur, gastritis, flatulence, colitis;
• Janar da ciwon rashin lafiyar gida;
• gina jiki a cikin fitsari, ta ƙara magani creatinine, alkaline phosphatase da urea.

A cikin kantin magani, an ba da miyagun ƙwayoyi kawai a kan takardun magani. Har ila yau ya karbi magani mai mahimmanci na magani.

"Stelara"

Babban aiki abu na miyagun ƙwayoyi ne ustekinumab.

Samfur yana samuwa a matsayin maganin allura.

Ba a amfani da sutura daga psoriasis "Stelara" don maganin su a lokuta masu zuwa:

• Tashin ciki da lactation;
• Kasancewar cututtuka a cikin karamin lokaci;
• Tare da kulawa da kayan aikin miyagun ƙwayoyi;
• Yara a karkashin shekara 18;
• A gaban m neoplasms.

Dole ne a yi amfani da hankali wajen amfani da shi a gaban wani mummunan ciwon ciki a cikin wani magunguna, ƙwayoyin cuta ko magungunan cututtuka na cututtuka na kwayan cuta, kwayoyin cutar hoto ko fungal, da magunguna marasa lafiya.

Yawancin sakamako mafi rinjaye (a cikin akwati daya daga cikin 10) shine cututtuka na numfashi na sama da nasopharyngitis. A takaice kadan, shan magani yana iya zama tare da kumburi na mai suturar ƙwayar cuta, cututtuka na bidiyo mai cututtuka na ƙananan hanci ko bakin pharynx.

Bugu da ƙari, akwai damuwa, ƙwaƙwalwar hanci, cututtuka, rashin lafiyan halayen, yanayin jijiya.

Yayinda za'a iya gano cututtukan da suka fi tasiri a fili shine bayyanar mummunan ƙwayoyin cuta. Kodayake nazarin da aka gudanar a yau bai bayyana wani dangantaka tsakanin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi da ci gaba da ƙwayar cutar ba.

"Pyrogenal"

Abinda yake aiki na shiri shine kwayar lipopolysaccharide.

Samfurin yana samuwa a matsayin mafita don injections ko kwakwalwa masu tunani (zato).

"Pyrogenal" yana da sakamako mai rikitarwa, kuma yana da kyau anti-mai kumburi, adjuvant da desensitizing Properties.

Amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana hana ƙaddamar da shi a cikin yanayin da ake ciki, da kuma yayin da ake ciki da lactation, tare da ciwon zuciya, rashin lafiya ko rashin zuciya.

"Pyrogenal" (injections) zai iya haifar da irin wadannan cututtukan kamar ciwo, gajiya, zazzabi, tashin zuciya, ciwon kai, ciwo, zazzaɓi.

Ana ba da magani kawai ta takardar sayan magani.

Psoriasis Shots: haƙuri haƙuri

Menene marasa lafiya suka ce game da injections na sama? Kowace miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da ƙananan ƙwaƙwalwa da ƙura. Amma idan kun haɗu da duk abin da aka fada game da wadannan magunguna, zaku iya samo ƙananan ƙaddara.

Na farko, suna da tasiri a jikin jiki kuma suna da tasiri fiye da shirye-shiryen bidiyo.

Abu na biyu, magani tare da injections yana da kyau sosai. Bugu da ƙari, a lokacin da zaɓar irin wannan farfadowa, babu buƙatar yin fushi da ciki tare da abun da ke hade da Allunan.

Game da fursunoni, sune babban farashin wasu kwayoyi (alal misali wannan zai iya zama "Humira") da kuma adadi mai yawa na yiwuwar sakamako.

Kasance lafiya!