Mene ne kudi na platelet a wani yaro? Abin da idan platelets an ƙara?

A jini gwajin sa duk yara ba tare da togiya. A sakamakon wannan bincike zai iya gaya mai yawa. Akwai wasu matsayin da wanda tantance Jihar kiwon lafiya na yaro. A dikodi mai bincike za ka iya samun lamba dabi'u na ja da maikacin jini, platelets, da sauransu. Bisa ga sakamakon jini samfurin to zana karshe game da kebantattun na yaro, tantance overall hoto na wani saurayi haƙuri ta cuta, da sauransu., Abin da yake cikin kudi na platelet su iya decipher wani jini gwajin, kana bukatar ka san yaro. Wannan shi ne abin da za a tattauna a wannan labarin.

Menene platelets?

Kimiyance magana, platelets - suna Kwayoyin cewa an kafa daga megakaryocytes. A wurin da asalin - ja bargo. platelet fom - discoid. Girman - 2-4 microns. Platelets ne maras makaman nukiliya Kwayoyin. Red bargo da girma samun shiga cikin jini, da kuma sauran ajiyar a cikin baƙin ciki. A kan talakawan, Kwayoyin rayuwa ga kimanin mako guda. platelet na kullum a cikin yaro da kuma adult iya bambanta. Haƙuri - +/- 10%.

Platelet aiki :

1. Da hannu a cikin jini clotting tsari.
2. Yi angiotroficheskuyu adhesively-tari ayyuka.
3. Fibrinolysis.
4. Sel samar karyata na jini clots.
5. Canja wurin zagawa da rigakafi da gidaje, game da shi, rike vasospasm da sauransu.

Da kaddarorin platelets

platelet kullum da yaron shi ne ba m, shi ne kai tsaye alaka da cell dukiya. A lokacin kunnawa da platelets dokoki psevdopodobii, watau tafiyar matakai. Godiya zuwa gare su da platelets daura da juna da kuma bin lalace jirgin ruwa katangu. Irin wannan clots ceto daga jini hasãra. Duk da haka, an kara yawan jini Kwayoyin iya kai wa ga rai-barazanar clots.

Platelet da yaro na kullum

CBC yi ko da jarirai. Local pediatrician dole ba shugabanci a gudanar da wannan hanya. Bisa ga binciken platelets a yara dole ne ta kasance a cikin wadannan jeri:

• 100-420 x 10 ⁹ / l - a cikin jariri.
• har da yawan platelets ya zama -150-350 * 10 ⁹ / L;
• a cikin yara girmi shekara guda ne mai al'ada darajar - 160-390 x 10 ⁹ / l (bisa ga wasu kafofin, mazan, 180 * 320 * 10 ⁹ / L).

Kimantawa da yawan platelets, likita kayyade ko baby ta propensity zuwa thrombocytopenia ko thrombocytosis. A wasu kalmomin, na farko cutar ta bayyana a yayin da platelets kika aika da yaro, na biyu - idan ake tãyar da su. Idan darajar jini Kwayoyin a cikin al'ada range, sa'an nan kome lafiya. More / m ya ce sabawa da wanda likita zai iya yi ganewar asali.

Norma platelets a adult

Yawan colorless jini Kwayoyin a cikin balagaggu da kuma yaro ne daban-daban. Bugu da kari, maza da mata ne ba iri daya ba a matsayin maida hankali platelets. A cikin kyakkyawan rabin Adam quite mai fadi gefe wannan nuna alama. A al'ada darajar - 150-380 x 10 ⁹ / L. Ƙananan iyaka da yawan platelets ya auku a lokacin haila. A lokacin daukar ciki, wannan taro kuma an dauke al'ada, saboda tayin da mahaifiyarsa ne ba iya samar da wannan kundin a matsayin yawa platelet kamar dā.

Idan muka kwatanta wasan kwaikwayon na yara (1 shekara kuma mazan) da kuma adult maza, wanda zai iya yi mãmãki. jini platelet count ne guda. Na kullum ne 180 * 320 * 10 ⁹ / L (as sabon data - 160-390 x 10 ⁹ / L). A karkashin Child tana nufin mutum mace da namiji. Da zarar yarinya hailar sake zagayowar fara, da nazarin halittu Manuniya shi ya zama mai mace, da kuma platelet count aka canza saboda ambata zub da jini na sananniya.

Rage platelet count. Menene wannan yake nufi?

Platelet na kullum a wani yaro shekaru 3 ya zama a matakin 160-390 x 10 ⁹ / L, a lokacin da taro da aka rage muhimmanci (20-30 x 10 ⁹ / L), shi wajibi da sautin ƙararrawa. Irin wannan adadin jini Kwayoyin iya zama saboda dalilai da dama kamar:

• lupus erythematosus.
• hemophilia.
• low haemoglobin .
• anemia.
• magunguna.
• rashin baƙin ƙarfe a cikin jikin.
• da zazzabin cizon sauro.
• kwayan da kwayar cututtuka.
• giardiasis.
• toxoplasmosis.
• zuciya rashin cin nasara.
• ascariasis.

Idan platelets an rage, yaro yana iya zama daya daga cikin wadannan cututtuka. Thrombocytopenia kuma lura a wanda bai kai ba jarirai, da kuma bayan jini.

A m yanayi, a lokacin da jariri saukarwa a zubar da jini daga ciki gabobin, jini wajibi ne ga mai bayarwa, wanda Yã isa zama yawan platelets.

Yadda tada matakin na platelets?

Sau da yawa, domin tada matakin na da maikacin jini, mutane Resort ba kawai don kwayoyi. Ko da likitoci da kwarewa bada shawara wani lokacin koma zuwa rare girke-girke. An tabbatar da cewa a wasu rage cin abinci zai iya sa platelet karuwa a yaro da kuma adult. Abin da ya kamata ku ci? A rage cin abinci ya kamata:

• cuku.
• qwai.
• buckwheat.
• kifi.
• faski, alayyafo, seleri, dill.
• da naman sa hanta.
• m broths.
• kwayoyi.
• gurnetin.
• ayaba.
• rosehip ruwan 'ya'yan itace.
• Rowan berries.
• kore apples.
• beets, karas, kabeji, barkono sabo.
• salads nettle a sesame man fetur.

Cin wadannan abinci duk lokacin, za ka iya dan kadan kara da platelet count. A mutane da yawa girke-girke da zai kai ga wannan sakamakon. Healers rika sha a kan komai a ciki sesame man fetur (1 tablespoon) sabo ne nettle ruwan 'ya'yan itace diluted da wannan adadin madara.

Hakika, abinci da kuma ganye ne iya muhimmanci ƙara yawan platelets. More sau da yawa fiye da ba, maganin gargajiya abubuwa a matsayin wani taimako a yaki da cutar. Tsanani kiwon lafiya matsalolin ba tare da kwayoyi ba ya warware. Kada hadarin da kiwon lafiya na yaro, zalunta da shi a gida. Jiyya magani da kuma rage cin abinci ya kamata rubũta likita.

Platelets karu. dalilai

Alal misali, cikin kudi na platelet a wani yaro 4 shekaru - 160-390 x 10 ⁹ / L. Idan bayan da kwanan wata na CBC a kid sami babban adadin da maikacin jini, da shi za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar:

• baƙin ciki rauni.
• rushewa daga cikin kayan ciki, watakila bayan tiyata.
• anemia.
• sankarar bargo.
• cutar hanta.
• erythema.
• jiki obalodi.
• samu karaya na dogon ƙasũsuwa,
• corticosteroids.
• hepatitis.
• da tarin fuka.
• ƙurji.
• rheumatism.
• osteomyelitis et al.

Thrombocytosis ne na iri biyu: na farko da kuma na biyu. Lokacin da kara Kwayoyin na kwakwalwa hallaka, muna magana ne game da farko cuta. Yawancin lokaci, na farko thrombocytosis ne da cutar sankarar bargo. Amsawa (secondary) da aka samu a daban-daban pathologies. Akwai lokuta inda taro na sel a cikin jini ne sosai overpriced. Wajibi ne a nan da nan ta da ƙararrawa, kamar yadda thrombocytosis za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar bayyanar da wani m ƙari.

Yadda za a rage platelet ƙidaya?

Lokacin da thrombocytosis yawanci likita wajabta samun irin wannan kwayoyi, anticoagulants da antiplatelet jamiái. Likitoci ma shawara ku sha kayayyakin dauke a cikin abun da ke ciki asfirin. Wato acetylsalicylic acid iya bakin ciki da jini. Taimakawa wajen rage platelets iya, ta hanyar cin blueberries, apples, lemu, cranberries da kuma Cranberry. M, a rage cin abinci ya kamata ya zama abincin teku mai arziki a cikin aidin. Zama ba tare da qua ba shan taba cessation da liyafar da barasa, musamman a cikin manya.

A jama'a magani, akwai girke-girke da suke iya rage yawan platelets. Connoisseurs rika sha koko ba tare da wani sugar kan komai a ciki, kuma mai tafarnuwa tincture. Za ka kuma iya sa citta tushen foda. Don shirya za ka bukatar wani tablespoon na raw kayan da gilashi, daga ruwan zãfi.

Tabbata a tsaya a rage cin abinci. Yana da kyawawa don ƙirƙirar kullum rage cin abinci saboda haka yanzu kayayyakin da za su bakin ciki da jini. Ba da yaro da jita-jita shirya a flaxseed da kuma man zaitun. Bayar da jariri ruwan tumatir, lemons. Za ka iya ci albasa da tafarnuwa a wani m fom in. Ba zato ba tsammani, da karshen ba kawai rage yawan platelets a cikin jini, amma kuma na taimaka wa wani more m resorption na jini clots. Ake bukata ci abinci high a magnesium. Wannan kashi za su samar da jini clots. Sha more ruwa, saboda Sistem sakulasan ne sistem 90% na shi. Dehydration take kaiwa zuwa thickening na jini. A kullum kudi na ruwa amfani a cikin balagaggu ne a kan talakawan biyu lita, da yaro - a kalla a lita a rana. Lokacin da trobotsitoze bukatar kara da amfani da halitta juices, nunannun 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan lambu.

Yadda za mu bi?

Don yin daidai ganewar asali, likita dole ne yanke shawara da za su gudanar da wasu bincike. Alal misali, cikin kudi na platelet a wani yaro 5 shekaru - 160-390 x 10 ⁹ / L, idan sakamakon gwaje-gwaje sun vyyaleno mafi muhimmanci sa'an nan likita iya bayar da shawarar da wadannan hanyoyin:

• tare da wani tazara na 3-5 days wajibi ne a dauki wani jini gwajin a kan platelets (3 sau).
• a gwada yawa nazarin C-amsawa gina jiki.
• Pelvic duban dan tayi da kogon ciki.
• wuce urinalysis.
• duba matakin da magani baƙin ƙarfe da ferritin.
• shawarci likitan mata da kuma urologist.

Idan wani jariri yana da dan kadan dagagge platelets (500), da yaro yana da wani tsanani matsaloli. Lower wannan lambar ba ta iya samunsa musamman kwayoyi.

thrombus samuwar

Thrombosis iya faruwa a duka biyu manya da wani yaro. Lokacin da wani jini jirgin ruwa ta lalace, da ganuwar fara tsoma baki tare da jini clotting. Platelets ba zai iya jimre da aiki da kuma hutu. A karkashin tasirin procoagulant gina jiki da rinjayar da sedimentation kudi, Forms thread. Wannan su ne tushen wani jini gudan jini.