Mene ne electromagnetic hada guda biyu? Aikace-aikace da kuma gyara

Hada guda biyu - watsawa Rotary makamashi daga wannan gefe zuwa wancan shaft. Wannan na'urar ne a cikin mafi lantarki Motors ga rarraba da inji makamashi. Universal gidajen abinci domin yi ba ya wanzu. Yana iya samun daban-daban siffofi da kuma zane fasali.

na'urar

Electromagnetic kama a matsayin wani, shi ne a fili na wadannan aka gyara:

• manyan tattara da muradi ikon;
• kore, watsa wannan ikon a kan gwamnoni.

Idan wadannan sassa suna da alaka ba tare da motsi, za ka samu wani m yanki haši.

A mota kama yadu amfani, biyu main sassa na dagane da wutar lantarki da kuma Magnetic filayen. Saboda wannan akwai wata dangane da engine ba tare da yin amfani da inji karfi, kamar yadda ya ba da ikon gama a yi yardatayya da m matsayi. Wani lokaci electromagnetic hada guda biyu damar da tsari na rotational mita a cikin kula da tsarin.

iri

Clutches kasu kamar haka:

• Feedback kore da kuma tuki sassa aka yi mechanically.
• dangane tsakanin asali sassa ta hanyar shigar da. Irin wannan sadarwa tana yiwu saboda da Magnetic filin.

By mechanically sun hada da:

• gogayya. Babban ɓangare na hannun riga an gudanar tare da electromagnetic sojojin. Su za a iya cike da wata lambar daban na woje, kuma suna da daban-daban gogayya surface (conical ko cylindrical siffar).
• foda. A wadannan kayayyaki da fitar da wani ɓangare alaka da tuki na musamman ferromagnetic foda wanda ya cika sarari tsakanin aka gyara na da inji. Wannan foda ne magnetized da kuma tam riqe da sassa.
• kaya (wani sunan - "kambori"). A karkashin mataki na electromagnet babban sassa biyu ana gudanar tare da kasancewa a kan su hakora.

By shigar da sun hada da:

• asynchronous. A wannan ginshiki, saboda da rotational motsi daga cikin manyan rabo aka kafa a cikin electromagnetic sakamako na bawa. Wannan bangare shi ake kira zamewa kama.
• synchronous. Saboda aikin da na dindindin maganadiso a sassa daban daban na sassa ƙarƙashin rinjayar hurawa halin yanzu ta hanyar da nada, da filin bayyanar, hade duka biyu sassa.
• hysteresis kama electromagnetic. Kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, akwai sabon abu na bonding sassa na hysteresis lokacin da wani m Magnetic jiki magnetization canjawar.

Wani na sama ka'idojin aiki ba ya canja babban manufar hada guda biyu: hira a shigar inji makamashi a cikin shi a matsayin fitarwa.

All za a iya amfani da iko da kuma aiki da tsarin iri couplings.

Aiki inductive abubuwa yayi dace da lantarki motor. Saboda haka, mafi yadu amfani da wadannan na'urorin:

• ferroporoshkovye da electromagnetic iko.
• electromagnetic clutches.

Ferroporoshkovaya electromagnetically sarrafawa

Domin irin wannan bayani za a iya za'ayi a matsayin dangane bangare ne rigidly da creep kora daga ubangijinsa. A wannan hanyar zai yiwu a daidaita rotational gudun da drive inji ba tare da tsoma baki tare da drive motor kanta gudun.

The zane na gaba kashi. Dukansu sassa na hada guda biyu - a karfe cylinders cewa suna da halin maganaɗisu conductors. A kore part yana da wani tsagi, wacce ake kawota zuwa filin Tuddan. Ta, bi da bi, an haɗa zuwa ikon source ta wajen zamewa zobba, tare da buroshi. A sarari tsakanin sassa na ferromagnetic cika cakuda. Yana iya zama mai foda ko ruwa.

manufa na aiki

Lokacin da ciyar da su da nada DC ƙarfin lantarki, yanzu an kafa, wanda Forms da zumudi juyi. Wuce da shi a kan ferromagnet magnetization ya auku da kuma karshen, da barbashi ƙirƙirar magnetized sarkar. Sarƙoƙi aka shirya a kan Magnetic filin shugabanci da kuma Magnetic filin Lines. A sakamakon karfi na janye na sarƙoƙi da kuma riko da hada guda biyu sassa. Fil ikon dogara a kan adadin na yanzu da cewa gudana ta hanyar da sarƙoƙi. Tare da karuwa a supersaturation feedback halin yanzu shi ne abu Wani yar ƙaramar ƙusa ƙarfi an rage, kamar haka, yana yiwuwa ya haifar da wani kashi da slippage.

gogayya

Lokacin da akwai wani ƙulli karfi a cikin inji hada guda biyu, sa'an nan abu za a iya kira a gogayya kama ko gogayya. Gama wannan daki-daki, zai yiwu tare da injuna da cewa ana sarrafa karkashin wani nauyi load. Fasali, wadannan abubuwa za a iya sanya daya ko fiye da woje da ciwon daban-daban surface zane na gogayya: matsayin Silinda ko mazugi.

manufa na aiki

Saman batun abrasion, da alaka electromagnetic filin. Daidaita karfin juyi na wani kama ba zai iya zama, ya kasance wani na yau da kullum. shi ne ba abin dogaro to canza a ƙarƙashin rinjayar canji na yanzu. Fadada wannan ikon hada guda biyu iya tare da 30 coefficient.

Electromagnetic naúrar Kwayoyin sun dangane da aikace-aikace.

Electromagnetic kama ETM

Kare da na'urar da daban-daban sunadaran don obalodi bugun jini ne kawai m wannan daki-daki. Ya rage load hasarori. Wannan hadadden qara da alama na engine farko-up, ko da a babban lodi. electromagnetic kama da aka raba a kan kisa a kan:

• contactless.
• tuntube.
• birki.

iska kwandishana kwampreso kama

A gaban kwampreso aka kafa shi. Ya kunshi babban abubuwa: farantin, kura, an electromagnetic nada.

Farantin ne a haɗe kai tsaye zuwa shaft da kuma nada da kuma kura da wuri a gaban murfin. Lokacin da ikon samar fara samar da wani Magnetic filin, da wafer ne janyo hankalin zuwa kura da kuma kwampreso shaft a motsi. A kura rotates tare da farantin.

Idan Magnetic kama da aka karya, gyara za a iya za'ayi da kansa. Don nasarar gyara wajibi ne a daidai gane asali cikin hanyar da laifi. A hali na breakage na kwampreso kama na iya jin kamshin gõbara kuma ji amon. Kullum, buga na faruwa a lokacin da bukatar sauya hali. Akwai laifuffukan da za su iya kawai gane asali gaban maigida musamman kayan aiki.

Idan akwai wata tambaya na maye gurbin sassa kamar wani Magnetic kama ( "barewa" ne ba togiya), da matsaloli na gano da zama dole kayan aiki kamata ba bayyana. To, idan wata tangarda da aka gano a cikin lokaci. Wannan zai kauce wa ƙarin halin kaka a hali na gazawar da sauran related sassa na engine.
Couplings kasance a kan daban-daban hardware ma daban-daban, kuma ba su zama kuskure domin kai-sayan, za ka iya tuntuɓar da cibiyar sabis.

Idan electromagnetic kama da kwampreso zai kasa, da dalilai domin wannan zai iya zama da wadannan:

• breakage na latsa farantin idan aka kuskure saka a cikin rata.
• karkatattun kama gaba daya, shi zai iya "ƙona" da kuma ganewar asali daga cikin Sanadin wannan sosai hadaddun.
• kura bearings bukatar canji.

Electromagnetic hada guda biyu da ake amfani a fan-sanyaya compressors ko motocin don kula da wasu engine zazzabi.

Haka kuma an yi amfani da su kula da yawan zafin jiki a lokacin sanyi lokaci na shekara, musamman idan fan aka kunna. Yana taimaka wajen rage man fetur amfani da rage ikon da fan drive.