Mene ne cittern: tarihin abin da ya faru

Bisa bayanai daga tarihi kafofin, music yana da matukar muhimmanci a cikin rãyuwar d ¯ Helenawa. Mene ne wani cittern, wani mutum da aka sani aristocratic da militaristic Sparta. Free jama'a sun compulsorily koyi wasa kida. A polis (Greek birni) shirya m gymnastic gasa, wanda aka gudanar a karkashin music. Gudanar da mawaƙa hamayya - tuni, Choirs, instrumentalists, kasida.

Jaruntakar songs kuma cittern

A m kayan aiki da yayi kama da wani da garaya, da kunshi wani trapezoidal katako hali, biyu a tsaye iyawa da kuma a haɗa su a saman crossbar. Bakwai daban-daban kauri tare da kayan aiki kirtani miƙa, kuma Ya ƙarfafã tsakanin kasa da akwatin da headrail.

A farko sana'a kida sun itinerant bayar da labarun da jama'a mawaƙa. Rakiyar kansa a kan tsoho fizge kida, suka raira waƙa da jaruntakar events sunã tasbĩhi game da exploits na kasa.

Ba tare da wani song kuma dance shi yiwuwa a jama'a bukukuwa da kuma bikin keɓe wa gumakan-patrons na manoma, makiyaya da 'yan sana'a. Lyrics kuma music ake daukar kwayar cutar baki Hadisi. Development of m art gudummawar da zargin daban-daban nau'o'i. Daga cikin su:

• tsoho epics.
• Kommos - lyrics revelers.
• gimeneos - bikin aure;
• peanos - yabo da waka na dance.
• Noma - Genre da melodic jama'a sautuka.

Mene ne cittern

A kan m art na zamanin d Helenawa, da masu bincike koyi ta hanyar da hotuna a cikin amphoras da frescos. Samfurori m song records da aka ba su kiyaye. Bisa ga tarihi, duk da mawaƙa, da masu kida da wani hadisi daga baka watsa daga cikin Littafin waqoqi da labarun.

Daya daga cikin mafi rare kayan aikin da aka cittern. The darajar da songs cikin makaranta ba za a iya overestimated. Wannan "dan uwan" garaya taka leda yafi by maza. Professional kida yi, tattara a manyan yawan sauraro. Cittern da wani nauyi jikin m itace cewa zai iya tsayayya da wani mafi girma kirtani tashin hankali.

Yadda za a yi wasa a kan kirtani

Jifar da kirtani tare da wani plectrum kashi ko dutse, kuranye riwayan bayyana da karfi sauti, rakiyar su labarinsa. Yawancin lokaci a wannan wuya kayan wasa a tsaye, rike da shi a wani kwana to jiki. Kifared kira da mawaki, wanda aka tare da ya raira waka. Ya kasance ba kawai wani mai yi, amma marubuci (mawaki) da kuma wani mawãƙi ba ne. Cikakken misali na wannan aka dauke mahaliccin kansa Apollo - ya zama majiɓinci daga cikin zane-zane. Citharist kawai taka leda music. An yi imani da cewa shi zai iya koya wa kusan kowa da kowa.

Mene ne cittern? Wannan stringed m kayan aiki da ciwon m itace jiki da kuma bakwai m kirtani. Saboda da nauyi nauyi a kan shi zai iya wasa kawai ta maza. A tsawo na kirtani canza su da tashin hankali ko weakening. A tushe na samuwar zamanin tsohuwar Girka hada da m horo yi wasa da garaya da cittern. Zama m a wasa a kan wadannan kayan iya ba kowa da kowa. Domin wannan high art bukata m talanti, mai kyau memory, karfin da dexterity na yatsunsu. Nasara na music gasa girmamawa a kan wani matakin da zakarun na gasar wasannin Olympics.

Ta yaya sanannen kayan aiki

Mene ne cittern? Da labari cewa, an fara sanya Hamisa. Yayansa Apollo, don haka son da sauti cittern cewa mafi ya yi ba wani ɓangare tare da shi.

A nan gaba, irin wannan kida yada zuwa wasu kasashen. Kiyaye su da kuma jituwa a cikin sunayen:

• Chartar sunansa a Farisa.
• Sitar ko Catur - a India;
• cittern - Roma.
• kitayre - a Turai.
• molaye da giternom - a Ingila.
• chitarroy - a Italiya.
• guitar - a Faransa.
• guitar - a Spain.
• garayu - a Sweden.

Duk da nauyi modified tsari, cittern za a iya dauke da samfur na zamani guitar. Kuma da yawan kirtani ya kasance iri guda, m ga dokokin na euphony da jituwa.