M crocus flower da wani sabon abu da ci gaban sake zagayowar

Colchicum (Colchicum) - HALITTAR na shuke-shuke, na a gidan colchicaceae kuma hada da game da 70 jinsin. Rasha sunan daidai nuna sabon abu zagayowar na ci gaba da wadannan kwararan fitila. A farkon spring da ganye suna tasowa. By farkon lokacin rani, da suka mutu, a daidai wannan lokacin, akwai wani maturing tsaba. Flowering yana farawa ne kawai a cikin fall.

Colchicum flower yana da mazurari siffar, tsayinsa da wuya ya wuce 15 cm. A wasu jinsunan daya kwan fitila girma da dama furanni, forming tufts. A wannan lokacin, babu tushe, babu ganye, kawai petals, stamens da kuma pistils. Amazing tsarin yana da wani flower crocus. Photo nuna ta matakai daban-daban. Column pestle ne don haka ya mika cewa shi ne dake a cikin kwai follicle.

Pollination da aka yi ta ƙudan zuma ko kwari. The hadu kwai kare jiki da Sikeli kwararan fitila overwinter. Spring kafa 'yan ganye (har zuwa 4 inji mai kwakwalwa.) Rufe akwatin tare da tsaba, ayi a cikin ƙananan ɓangare. A ganye ne m, kuma elongated (game da 30 cm), high mai sheki, kafa. Sai suka samar da wani rosette a kan wani karamin zangarniya ƙarya. Bayan aiki daga cikin gina jiki da kuma ba su zuwa ga kwan fitila, da ganye mutu kashe. Box, balaga, scatters tsaba. Shuka ritaya don fada flowering.

Colchicum ne unpretentious. Ya tsiro da kyau a full rãnã, fifita haske, gina jiki, sako-sako da ƙasa. Yana za a iya dasa a gefen kudu na ornamental shrubs. A kwararan fitila ya kamata a sanya a cikin wani karamin nesa (15 cm), kamar yadda a cikin ruwa weather, za a iya kwana a crocus flower.

Lokacin da shuka ne wadanda ba misali shuka, tambaya taso. Optimally - a wani lokaci na sauran, bayan bushewa da ganye. Ganin cewa a kowace shekara ana kafa 'yar kwararan fitila, sa'an nan kowane 5 shekaru ya zama na wurin zama hanya. In ba haka ba wahala daga tightness Bloom. dasa zurfin ya dogara da girman corms, zai iya zama 8 zuwa 18 cm. Raba soket zai fi dacewa nan da nan dasa a kan wani sabon wuri.

Kula da wadannan shuke-shuke yawanci: weeding, hoeing, watering, barbarar. Ya kamata a lura cewa slugs son ci furanni colchicum. Don kauce wa wannan, za ka iya yayyafa gona da superphosphate.

All sassa na shuka, ciki har da furanni, dauke da dama alkaloids, mafi guba na wanda colchicine da kolhamin. A na biyu da aka yi amfani da magani, dangane da shi ake yi kayayyakin, dakatar da ci gaban da ciwon daji Kwayoyin. Colchicine ne m ga mutane, don m isasshen 0.02 g ko 6 tsaba. Lokacin da guba lura inda hakan na cardiac aiki, zazzabi, delirium, kwatsam ciki zafi, asarar sani. Na ciki lavage taimako ba ya aiki. Da ake bukata cathartic wakili, akwai buƙatar ka kai sha tare da tannin - shayi, madara, da dai sauransu

Saboda da m crocus flower ne sosai a ke so a cikin makiyaya. Its baza hannu tururuwa, wanda ya dauke da tsaba da sukari appendages. Girma daga cikin iri na shuka blooms kawai a cikin 7th shekara, amma kwan fitila ne kafa haifa kansu. A cewar wasu bayanai, da yawan wasu nau'in a 'yan shekarun nan na karuwa ne.

Idan wani iyali yana da kananan yara, ko dabbobi, shi ne m to bari saukowa colchicum, saboda shi zai iya sa wani bala'i.