Louis Zamperini: Tarihi

Louis Zamperini, wanda labarinsa ya bayyana a cikin wannan labarin, ba wai kawai mai shahararren dan wasan ba ne. Ya shafe shekaru da dama a sansanonin POW na Japan. Kuma an ba da hankali ga Adolf Hitler da kuma saduwa da shi, ya lashe tseren karshe a gasar Olympics a shekarar 1936. Baya ga abin da ke sama, Louis Zamperini za a iya la'akari da tsawon rayuwarsa. Ya mutu yana da shekaru 97.

Maganar Louis Zamperini "Kada ku yi gudu kuma kada ku daina" a duk rayuwata. Ya bukaci mutane su cimma burinsu. Kuma ya zama misali mai kyau, yana da ruhu mai tawali'u, wani shinge mai ban sha'awa da ke ciki.

Yara

Zamperini Louis an haife shi a ranar 26 ga Janairu, 1917 a Amurka, a Orleans. Iyayensa su ne 'yan gudun hijira Italiya daga Verona. Louis yana da ɗan'uwa, Bitrus. A lokacin da mafi ƙanƙanta Zamperin yana da shekaru biyu, shi da ɗan'uwansa ya zama marasa lafiya. Doctors sun yi shawara sosai don sauya yanayi. A sakamakon haka, Anthony Zamperini ya yanke shawarar komawa wata ƙasa ta Amurka.

Sun bar su zauna a warke California, a Torrance, a 1919. Abubuwan da Louis zai iya rasa ransa, ya haɓaka shi tun lokacin yaro. Da zarar ya kusan zama a gidan da ke konewa lokacin da mahaifinsa ya jawo matashin kai a kan wani matashin kai maimakon dansa a lokacin wuta. Amma gudanar ya dawo da ajiye Louis. Wani lokaci kuma, ya yi gudu zuwa cikin tafkin kuma ya kusan nutse, ko da yake mahaifiyarsa, Louise, ta riƙe shi a wannan lokacin ta hanyar tattaunawa da abokanta.

A wannan lokacin, Louis yana fara magana ne da Ingilishi, wanda ya sa ya fi ƙarfinsa ya yi karatu a makaranta. Kuma hooliganism na gida saboda wannan bai bada sashi ba. Sai mahaifin Louis ya koyar da shi don kare dabaru masu yawa. Kuma hooligans samu mai kyau rebuff. Zamperini ya fara shan taba daga shekara biyar. Amma duk ya canza lokacin da Louis ya shiga wasan. Yana da magoya baya da dama, kuma ya zama sananne a cikin jima'i na gaskiya.

Ilimi:

Makarantar Louis Zamperini, wanda hotunansa a cikin wannan labarin, ya kammala karatunsa a 1936. Bayan haka ya yi karatu a Jami'ar California. A ƙarshen lokacin rani, Louis ya kammala digiri daga makarantar rani kuma ya shiga jerin sunayen goma sha biyar. Zai iya buga wannan manufa tare da kuskure na mita 15 kawai.

Wasan wasanni

Wasanni Zamperini ya fara nazarin tun lokacin yaro. Bayan da mahaifin ya koyar da yadda yaran yaran ya kare kansa daga 'yan uwansa, tokawa na Louis ya haifar da rashin sha'awa. Ya fara janye 'yan mata ta gashin kansu, don sata tare da abokansu. Da zarar, a cikakkiyar jirgin motar, Louis da abokansa suka jefa mutane biyu marasa gida daga jirgin. A sakamakon haka, Zamperini yazo ga hankalin 'yan sanda. Sabili da haka, cewa bai taba yin mummunan hanya ba, Pete (dan'uwanmu Zamperini) ya yanke shawarar kawo shi da wasanni.

Lokacin da Louis ya gabatar da shi a daya daga cikin wasanni a makaranta, ya fara sauraro daga 'yan uwan maganganun tallafi, ba ƙeta ba. Wannan wani juyi ne a rayuwarsa. Louis Zamperini ya watsar da dukan mummunan ayyukansa da miyagun halaye. Bayan lokaci, ya bayyana cewa yana da kwarewa.

Na gode wa horarwar da aka yi, ya samu nasarar nasara a wasanni da wasanni. Louis ba wai kawai ya yi a gasar wasannin makaranta ba, amma kuma ya kafa rikodin duniya tsakanin dalibai, ya iya tafiyar da mil a cikin minti 4 kawai 21.2 seconds. Kuma bayan minti daya bayan tsayawa, ba tare da samun numfashi ba, ya iya yin hira da manema labarai. Godiya ga nasarar da ya samu a wasanni, Louis ya sami kyakkyawan karatun a Jami'ar California.

Bayan da Zamperini ya shiga kungiyar Olympics, yana da shekaru 19 da haihuwa, ya riga ya fara samun daraja a duniya, inda ya nuna a cikin wasanni masu cancantar samun nasara a sakamakon da ya dace da bayanan rikodin mai suna Don Lash. Wannan kuma ya bude hanyar zuwa gasar Olympics, wanda ya faru a Berlin. Gaskiya ne, 'yan wasa biyu ba su da damar samun nasara a kilomita 5, amma Zamperini bai daina ba.

A sakamakon haka, ya sami damar samun matsayi 8th a cikin cikakken tsarin. Amma ya fi girma a daya daga cikin matakai na gasar, yana gudana da nisan da aka tsayar a cikin kusan hamsin. Kuma wannan sha'awar Adolf Hitler, wanda ya ci gaba da yin taro. A cikin hunturu na shekara ta 1998, Zamperini ya shiga cikin wutar lantarki a gasar Olympics, wanda aka gudanar a Nagano.

An kammala aikin wasan kwaikwayo na Louis a 1940. Daga nan kuma a Tokyo, an soke wasannin Olympics. Bugu da ƙari, likitoci sun sami matsala a Zamperini. A cikin watanni da yawa, likitoci sun bi magungunan sauran cututtuka, ba su da cikakkun ganewar asali. Kuma a wannan lokacin, ya horar da ya lashe Louis kusan sau ɗaya kawai. Bayan da aka gano asali game da wasanni, dole ne a manta da Zamperini.

Sabis a cikin sojojin

Bayan karshen aikin wasansa, Louis Zamperini bai yi aiki ba har tsawon lokaci a kamfanin sufurin sufuri. Daga bisani, a 1941, an sanya shi a cikin sojojin, rundunar sojojin Amurka. Ya karbi matsayi na mai mulki na biyu kuma an aika shi yayi aiki a cikin tekun Pacific, a tsibirin Funafuti. Na tashi a kan wani bom B-24.

Harin jirgin sama

A lokacin daya daga cikin ayyukan, jirgin ya fadi a cikin teku mai zurfi, kusa da Oahu. Akwai mutane goma sha ɗaya a cikin ma'aikatan. Daga cikin wadannan, 8 suka mutu a yayin da jirgin ya fadi a nan da nan. Akwai uku da suka bar wadanda ke cikin teku mai zurfi da nisa daga ƙasa. Daga jirgin sama a lokacin bazara, an fitar da raftan rai. Kuma karamin damar kasancewa da rai kuma yayi ƙoƙarin fita daga ƙasa.

Jirgin jirgi sun fara fada don rayuwa, gudanar da kifi da kuma ci shi raw. Daga bisani sun sami damar daukar nauyin albatross guda biyu. An tanada albarkatun ruwa kawai a lokacin ruwan sama. An tsoma masu jirgin saman yau da kullum daga hare-haren sharks, wadanda suka bi su, suna jinin jinin, kuma basu fuskanci bala'in hadari. Da zarar an harbe su da wani jirgin saman Japan. Daga bisani, Louis Zamperini, wani fim ne wanda aka harbe shi daga Angelina Jolie, ya zama abin koyi na mai gabatarwa.

A cikin bauta tare da Jafananci

A sakamakon haka ne, kawai kawai suka tsira - Zamperini da Phillips. Sun sami damar isa Marshall Islands cikin kwanaki 46 kawai. Kuma nan da nan suka kwashe su zuwa bauta ga Jafananci. An tsare matukan jirgin cikin mummunan yanayi. Matukin jirgi sun fuskanci kullun kisa, wulakanci. Ba su ci abinci ba, kuma abinci shine wanda ba a ba da shanu ba. Fursunonin sun mutu daga annoba da gwaje-gwajen, wanda Jafananci ya fi mutane.

Kuma Zamperini "ya kasance mai farin ciki" kuma ya fada a hannun Mr. Watanabe, wanda aka shahara saboda mummunar mummunan zaluncinsa kuma daga bisani ya zama daya daga cikin manyan masu aikata laifuffuka arba'in na Japan. Amma Louis Zamperini har ma a cikin irin wannan yanayi mai banƙyama don kula da mutunci da ƙarfin ruhu.

A cikin bauta, ya kasance shekaru biyu. Godiya ga girke-girke na abincin Italiyanci, wanda ya raba tare da sauran fursunonin yaki, Zamperini ya taimaka wajen kiyaye hankali da kuma tsira da fursunonin da yawa.

Ku dawo daga zaman talala

Lokacin da Louis ya ɓace, a farkon an lasafta shi kamar yadda ya ɓace. Kuma a shekara ta 1944 an san shi mutuwar. Mahaifiyarsa ta samu wasiƙar ta'aziyya, wadda Roosevelt ta kasance, wanda shi ne shugaban. Zamperini ya dawo daga sansanin jakadan kasar Japon zuwa mahaifarsa a 1945, lokacin da Japan ta mallaki. Kuma nan da nan ya zama ainihin gwarzo. Dawowarsa abin mamaki ne ga kowa. Laura Hillenbrand, compatriot Zamperini, ya rubuta game da shi a 2010 wani littafi.

Rayuwar mutum

Louis Zamperini ya sadu da Cynthia Applewite nan da nan bayan da ya dawo daga bautarsa. Kuma a 1946 ya aure ta. Aure yana da farin ciki. Gaskiya ne, ba tare da cokali na tar ba. Zamperins suna shan azaba da mafarki mai ban tsoro, inda ake ganin azabtarwa a sansanonin Japan, kuma mafi yawan lokuta babban mai laifi shine Watanabe. Louis ya fara sha kuma ya kusan rasa danginsa. Ɗaya daga cikin dare, a lokacin wani mafarki mai ban tsoro, ya kusan maƙara matarsa.

Bayan haka, ta shawarci mijinta Fasto Billi Grema. Ba da daɗewa dangantakar ta kasance al'ada, mafarki masu ban tsoro sun koma baya, kuma ma'aurata sun zauna tare har zuwa shekara ta 2001, har mutuwar Cynthia. Asarar matarsa ga Zamperini ya kasance babban buri. A wani lokaci ya gwagwarmaya da ciwo mai cututtuka. Amma akwai 'ya'ya -' yar da ɗa. Kuma sun taimaka wa mahaifina ya dakatar da asarar matarsa ƙaunatacce.

Mai wa'azin Zamperini

A magance Louis na shan wahala da addini ya taimaka. Ya zama Krista kuma sau da yawa ya saurari jawabin Bill Graham, wanda ya sanya daga Zampperini kyakkyawar mai wa'azi. Yana sau da yawa jawabinsa ga gafara. Bayan lokaci, ya iya komawa gidan yarin kurkuku na kasar Japan kuma ya gafarta zunubansa ga wadanda suka yi garkuwa da su da kuma azabtarwa da suka zama masu fursuna. Kuma dan da jikan bai yarda da shi ya sadu da babban mai aikata laifin Louis ba.

Louis Zamperini da Angelina Jolie: har abada ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar jaririn

Bayan da aka saki littafi game da Zamperini, labarinsa ya gigice Angelina Jolie, kuma tana son yin fim game da fina-finan Louis. Bayan ya karbi yardar masu samarwa, sai ta fara aiki akan hoton "Unshaken". Da farko na yi cikakken nazarin tarihin Zamperini, na bayar da lokuta a cikin ɗakin karatu. Amma mafi yawan bayanai da ta samo daga abota da Louis kanta, tun da ya koyi abubuwa da dama da ba a buga ba daga labarinsa. An sake hotunan a shekarar 2014.

Ƙarshen hanyar rayuwa

Louis Zamperini, David Rensin - marubucin littafi, wanda ya bayyana darussa na juriya da ƙarfin hali. Ya ƙunshi labaru masu ban mamaki da ke bayyana ikon ruhun mutum. Kowace abin da ya faru da shi a rayuwa, Louis yana yin murmushi a duk lokacin da ya gaza. Zamperini ya mutu a lokacin rani na shekara ta 2014, yana da shekara 97. Dalilin shi ne ciwon huhu, wanda a karo na farko kusan ya kashe shi har tsawon shekaru biyu. Kafin fim ɗin, Louis bai rayu don ganinsa ba.