List of gidajen tarihi a Moscow. Top gidajen tarihi a Moscow: photos, da sake dubawa, adiresoshin

Ba kowane 'yan qasar na Moscow iya fariya da ya ziyarci duk gidajen tarihi na birnin. Abin da za mu ce game da baƙi? Da yawa daga cikinsu ba su ma san - Wane irin wuri da za ka iya ziyarta, inda suke located da kuma abin da suka wakilci. Mun gabatar da mu jerin daga gidajen tarihi a Moscow da wasu abubuwa game da shahararrun daga gare su. Watakila wannan zai taimake ku yanke daidai inda ka tafi, zo da babban birnin kasar.

Mafi shahara gallery

Hakika, za ka gane shi, abin da ake nufi da sanannen Art Gallery Tretyakov. Its gine-gine suna yanzu bauta. Babban facade na gallery sanya daga almara Vasnetsov a 1901-1902 shekaru. Its tarihi ya fara da cewa a 1856, Tretyakov Pavel Mikhailovich yanke shawarar sayen da zanen "The Gwaji", rubuta ta Schilder sa'an nan kuma kara da tarin yanar gizo Khudyakov. A tsawon lokaci, da hotuna an daina sanya a gidan Pavel Mikhailovich.

Yau Tretyakov Gallery a shekara daukan game da daya da rabi da miliyan baƙi. Shi ne fiye da 57 dubu ayyukansu. Tarin tattara a nan shi ne invaluable kuma shi ne dukiya da na dukan Rasha mutane.

Idan jerin daga gidajen tarihi a Moscow, wanda kanãnufin ka ziyarci, ta fara da shi, sa'an nan ku mãsu jira ne a titi Lavroushinsky, 10 ..

The most gidan kayan gargajiya na adabi

Ya fara karatu a Rasha babban birnin kasar a 1934. Babban Mafarin, saboda abin da kasar mu da kuma bayyana Jihar Literary Museum ya Bonch-Bruevich (Vladimir Dmitrievich).

Cikin dukanin ta zama, da gidan kayan gargajiya ya zama daya daga cikin mafi girma da suke riƙe da m al'adu dabi'u na mu mutane. Ga za ka iya samun ba kawai sirri archives na shahararren wallafe-wallafen Figures, amma kuma da tsoho kwafi tare da images of St. Petersburg da kuma Moscow, da kuma daban-daban miniatures da kuma hotuna na shahararren jama'a Figures, rubuce-rubucen da kuma farkon buga bugu na littattafai, wallafe sirri autographs, zane rare hotunan da sauran musamman kayan . Jihar Literary Museum ne mangaza na fiye da dubu 500, na rare takardun.

Tabbata a hada shi a cikin jerin gidajen tarihi a Moscow, kana bukatar ka ziyarci. GLM kunshi 10 rassan, wanda aka located a sassa daban daban na Moscow, kuma ko da a cikin unguwannin bayan gari. Babban ofishin aka located a ul. Petrovka, d. 28.

A Jihar A. S. Pushkina Museum

Wannan gidan kayan gargajiya ya samo asali a matsayin wani ɓangare na GLM, amma da sauri ya zama mai zaman kanta naúrar. A farko nuni da aka bude a nan a watan Yuni shekarar 1961. Sai da na ɗauki lokaci zuwa shirya sosai kadan - kawai 3.5 years.

Daga farkon yini, a jihar A. S. Pushkina Museum fara kawo wani iri-iri na abubuwa da suke a wasu hanya da alaka da sunan babban Rasha mawãƙi ne. Ma'aikata bayar da abubuwa na furniture, ain, zana rubutu, rubuce-rubucen, littattafai da kuma hotuna. Wasu masu zaman kansu tarin kuma ba kayansu ajiye a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya.

Hadisai kafa shekara arba'in da suka wuce har yanzu wanzu a yau. Shi ya buɗe wa baƙi ba kawai nuni amma kuma cikin shagali da kuma taro dakunan, yanã gudãna a karatu dakin da library, a wasanni dakin yara.

Ziyarci gidan kayan gargajiya a: ul. Prechistenka, d. 12/2.

Space Museum

Daya daga cikin mafi musamman gidajen tarihi a Moscow, ba shakka, ne Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics. Its bude aka ƙare zuwa ranar tunawa ranar 10. 04. 1981 - daidai da shekaru 20 sun shude tun da ranar Yuri Gagarin ta sarari jirgin.

.. A Cosmonauts lungu, a Prospect Mira, 111, shi ne na musamman da abin tunawa - wani abin tunawa "nasara na Space." A nan ne, a cikin ginshiki da ya sassa, da kuma ne Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics. A shekaru baya, akwai kawai 'yan farfado - da Tauraron Dan Adam model. A ranar, da kayan gargajiya yanki na fiye da dubu huɗu murabba'in mita.

Daga cikin farfado za a iya gani ko da cushe cikin shahararrun karnuka a duniya - Belka da Strelka, Moon Globe, model na farko wucin gadi Duniya da tauraron dan adam, atomatik tashar a nazarin da watã lander Mars interplanetary tashar-3, kara, meteorites, kuma mafi.

A ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar Antona Pavlovicha Chehova

Memorial gidan-gidan kayan gargajiya A. P. Chehova ne daya daga cikin rassan da jihar Literary Museum. An located a cikin ginin, inda marubuci rayu lokaci mai tsawo tare da iyalinsa. Wannan tsohon reshe tsawo bene 2 da ciwon biyu gaban bay. An located a adireshin: ul. Garden-Kudrinskaya d. 6.

Ga baƙi a cikin dakuna gaba daya mayar da ciki, wanda yake a gare su a cikin rãyuwar Anton Chekhov. Amfani da kwatancin da kuma zane da 'yan qasar marubuci, na iya mayar da halin da ake ciki a ɗakin kwanansa kuma ofishin dakin na' yar'uwarsa kuma ɗan'uwansa.

A cikin nazarin da marubuci ta tawada kwalban da aka yi wa ado da wani adadi na wani doki. Chekhov ya ba ta wani m haƙuri, wadda ya ƙi yarda da kudi, har ma ya yi mata kwayoyi. Photo Tchaikovsky ne a kan tebur. Yana mawaki ya bar sanya hannu. Uku dakunan ginin da Annede ne gabatarwa ga nuni, wanda aka amince wa rai da kuma aiki na Chekhov.

Jihar Darwin Museum

Wannan gidan kayan gargajiya ne daya daga cikin mafi tsufa kuma mafi girma a tarihin yanayin cikin Turai. Ya kimiyya collections taru a kan shẽkara ɗari. Akwai fiye da 400 000 daban-daban farfado gaya baƙi akan juyin halitta. Yau daukan hotuna sanye take da sabuwar kwamfuta da fasaha. An nan sõyayya musamman haske da sauti effects. Kamar babu sauran gidan kayan gargajiya a duniya.

A nan, manya da matasa baƙi a iya zabar daya daga talatin m balaguro din. Zaka kuma iya gano da nuni a kan nasu, ta amfani da jagora-jagora, ko EPG. Ziyarci shi a: ul. Vavilov-, d. 57.

A Jihar Historical Museum

Shi ne mafi girma Rasha National Museum. Yana yiwuwa a ga wani iri-iri na tarihi Monuments, halitta a zamanin da da kuma a zamanin nan namu. An dauke da most kimiyya da bincike, al'adu da kuma ilimi cibiyar.

Domin ga baƙi zuwa kage kewaya nuni da dakunan, bayanai kayan sanya shi a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya. Akwai kuma an shigar da wani babbar dama a yanki da kuma fuska. Suna taimaka wa yawon bude ido ganin abubuwa ga abin da dalilai, ba su kunshe a cikin nuni. Bugu da kari, za ka iya lilo a rumfa allo da littafin, wanda aka gabatar a cikin taga. A duka yankin na gidan kayan gargajiya ne game da dubu huɗu murabba'in mita. m. A nan, muna sa game da 22 dubu farfado. A Jihar Historical Museum aka located kai tsaye a kan Red Square.

Sauran gidajen tarihi da kuma tunawa shafukan

Muna shaida wa kawai wasu gidajen tarihi da suke da daraja ziyartar, yayin da a cikin babban birnin kasar. A karshe, mun samar da wani jerin gidajen tarihi a Moscow, wanda shi ne kuma rare tare da yawon bude ido, tare da adiresoshin:

- Botanical Garden na Moscow Jami'ar Jihar - titi Mendeleev (Sparrow Hills).

- Jihar gidan makamai bẽne - da Kremlin, da Cathedral Square.

- A Jihar Museum of Halittu Timiryazev sunayen - st. Kananan Jojiyanci, d 15,..

- Jihar Sashen Museum Vernadsky - Str. Moss, 11, Building 2 .;

- Jihar Museum of Lva Nikolaevicha Tolstogo - Str. Prechistenka, 11 .;

- National Museum of Mayakovsky - Lubyanka tafiya, 3/6.

- A Jihar Museum na tsaron na Moscow - pr.Michurinsky, d 3 ..

Hakika, wannan ne short jerin da wuraren da ya kamata ka ziyarci. Wadãtar da shi, ilmantar da kanka, samun wani ba za'a iya mantawaba kwarewa.