Launi index of jini: manufar, da lissafi da kuma fassarar da sakamakon

Wani category a kai aiki na jini daukan oxygen canja samu ta amfani da numfashi tsarin daga yanayi, duk sauran Kwayoyin kuma tsokoki haduwa da babban-makamashi abubuwa - ATP (adenosine triphosphate).

Wannan tsari shi yiwuwa ba tare da gas dako m - ja Kwayoyin, ja Kwayoyin biconcave siffar. Su launi tare da ikon kisa da kuma sakin oxygen ne saboda haemoglobin, sosai bambancin gina jiki quaternary tsarin, da babban bangaren da abin da yake cikin heme baƙin ƙarfe. Saboda haka, a lokacin da jini hasara, abin da ake ci rashi na bitamin B12, B9 ko duk bayyanar cututtuka na waccan mujalla da muka karfe anemia hade da farko tare da asara ko rashin haemoglobin kira, kuma tabbatar da dalilin da ta adadin ne masomin a cikin sauran analysis. Duk da haka, yana da muhimmanci a ba kawai Naira Miliyan Xari da abun ciki, amma kuma mataki na jikewa na erythrocytes shi. Don wannan karshen, da kuma shiga cikin bincike na jini launi index, wanda rate fluctuates a maza da mata a cikin kewayon 0.85 (6) 1.05. Yana da aka lasafta a matsayin rabo tripled da yawan haemoglobin a grams domin na farko uku lambobi na yawan ja jini Kwayoyin.

Halaye da kuma CPU dabara

Launi index of jini - wani musamman muhimmanci category ga bambanci ganewar asali na anemia, domin zai iya kunkuntar saukar da search for muhimmi Sanadin ta bayyanar. Saboda haka, idan haƙuri ne kadai je likita ko ya saukar a lokacin prophylactic jarrabawa ko arin bayyanar cututtuka irin su kara janar wani rauni, gajiya, juwa ko jiri, har ya rasa sani, abu na farko da ya za'ayi a cikakken asibiti bincike na jini. Yana ma'anar ba kawai gwada yawa (daban-daban corpuscles) amma kuma ingancin ta yi. Wadannan sun hada da taro na haemoglobin, da jini launi index, gudu erythrocyte sedimentation. A farko daga gare su, aka yi hukunci a kan gaban da mataki na anemia (haske -> 90g / l, talakawan - 90-70 g / l, m - <70 g / l), yayin da ta kullum jeri daga 120,0 zuwa 140 , 0 ga mata da kuma daga 130,0 zuwa 160,0 a cikin maza.

fassarar sakamakon

A launi nuna alama damar da jini don rarraba anemia hypo, normo da hyperchromic, kuma yana da mafi don zuwa firamare etiology da cutar. Yana iya zama nakasar lahani a cikin tsarin haemoglobin, iron karanci, m ko na kullum na jini, lalacewar da kwayoyin na'ura na erythrocytes ko wuce haddi na halaka su, rashi na bitamin da kuma waɗansu da yawa. ., Da dai sauransu haka, misali, a lokacin da biyu na farko da muka ambata haddasawa saukar da jini launi bangaren a karo na biyu - a cikin al'ada iyaka ko an canza dan kadan, kuma a karshe - ko da ya karu. Wannan damar likitoci domin mafi sauri da kuma nagarta sosai shigar da real asibiti ganewar asali da marasa lafiya da kuma rubũta da ya dace magani a dace hanya. Saboda haka, launi index of jini za a iya amince dangana ga daya daga cikin manyan kuma mafi muhimmanci da maki a dakin gwaje-gwaje bincikowa.