Kronborg Castle: tarihin, photos, da yadda za a samu a can?

Kronborg Castle aka located in Denmark, kusa da garin kira Elsinore, wanda aka located a arewa-maso-gabas Zealand. A matsatsiyar tsakanin Sweden da kuma Denmark a nan yana da nisa daga 4 km, wadda take kaiwa zuwa babban dabarun da soja muhimmancin abu na dogon lokaci.

description

Kronborg Castle (Denmark) aka hada a UNESCO Heritage a watan Nuwamba 2000. Ya aka mai suna daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci gine-gine ginen, wanda aka gina a lokacin Renaissance a arewacin Turai.

A baya can, akwai aka located a sansanin soja da ake kira Krog, gina a cikin 1420s. Sarki Eric na Pomerania. Ya quite wani muhimmin mataki a cikin rãyuwar jihar. Ga aiwatar da kuɗin fito daga jirgi da cewa suna fitowa daga cikin Baltic Sea, haka wadãtar da baitulmalin Haikali.

A farko akwai kawai 'yan gine-gine da kuma kewaye garun, nĩsantarwa daga yau hadaddun gine-gine girma. Kronborg Castle fara da za a kira da cewa hanya a 1585-m. Kamar yadda Frederick II na, a da karfi a lokacin da monarch, tsunduma a cikin sake fasalin kudin na gine-gine, samar da su su girma, ginin tsaye a waje, daga sauran gine-gine da abubuwa na lokaci.

Farfadowa da na'ura na yi

A cikin watan Satumba 1629, akwai wani biyu yankunan da wuta, wanda ya jawo babba lalacewar da yawa sassa na yi, bayan fiye ko žasa kawai ɗakin sujada kasance m. Tare da wani ra'ayi zuwa Ana ɗaukaka da kuma ba da castle ta tsohon karfin aka za'ayi maido aiki, wanda ya ƙare a 1639-m. Da shugaban ya da karfi a lokacin da Korol Kristian IV, amma da maimaitawa na ciki ba gudanar ya nuna tare da cikakken daidaito.

A 1658-m Kronborg Castle an kai hari ta hanyar da Swedes, wanda shugaban ya Gustav Wrangel. A sakamakon haka, har yanzu ya koma zuwa ga yawan Danish dũkiyarku ba. Lokacin da wannan ya faru, da hukumomi da tsunduma a karfafa hanyoyin hana komawa irin wannan halin da ake ciki da kuma tam riƙe iko a kan ƙasa a hannuwansu. A 1688-1691 gg. crownwork gina a nan.

Tun da 18th karni, Sarkin iyali ya zama kasa yin amfani da wannan shiri. A lokacin daga 1739 har zuwa biyu da rabi na karni na 19th. Kronborg Castle, a Bugu da kari ga kisa na tsaron gida ayyuka, ya ma wani kurkuku. Fursunoni tsaro da sojoji, wanda ya yi aiki a sansanin. Miyagun sun yi aiki a kan USAID.

Waɗanda aka kaso na qananan flaws, a yarda da aiki a waje ganuwar da sansanin soja. Yau, kowane yawon shakatawa na iya sauka a cikin kurkuku na castle to familiarize kansu tare da boye da yanayi. A kurkuku a nan dauke Caroline Mathilde, 'yar'uwar George III. Ta ƙarshe dade watanni uku.

muhimmancin

A cikin tsawon 1785-1924 gg. Muna mulki ta hanyar soja Denmark. Ko da yake su ma za a samu a nan har shekara ta 1991, lokacin da sojojin da aka gudanar disbanding elsinskogo cewa sarrafa daga 1452-th.

Yanzu wannan wuri za su bauta a matsayin yawon shakatawa cibiyar da ke jihar. A kowace shekara zo nan zuwa 200 dubu. Mutane. Masu ziyara iya samun matsahi na saba da castle fortifications, casemates karkashin kasa, wani kyakkyawan ɗakin sujada. A 2010, shi ya bude Foda House, wanda shi ne ma quite ban sha'awa ziyarci.

Tun 1915 da Danish Maritime Museum ne aiki. Akwai fadi da kewayon data game da tarihin kasar ta jiragen ruwa tun da Renaissance lokaci zuwa yau. A shekarar 2013, Tarihi Site aka koma sabuwar gabatarwa musamman shirye, wanda ya dauki da wuri na tsohon docks. Margrethe II na, Sarauniya na Denmark, ya halarci bikin bude aikin.

House Danish yarima

An ban sha'awa Gaskiyar ita ce, wannan wuri shi ma ake kira alƙarya ta castle. Kronborg samu wannan suna ne saboda a cikin play Shakespeare ya bayyana abubuwan da suka faru a baya na wannan wuri. Lokacin da wani wallafe-wallafen aikin ya zama mashahuri da ya fara sa a sinimomi, 'yan wasan kwaikwayo buga kai tsaye a cikin ganuwar da gine-gine da tsarin. Wannan ya faru a 1816. A taron da aka ƙare da 200th tunawa da ranar wasan kwaikwayo master ta mutuwa. Rawar da heroes sa'an nan kokari a kan sojojin hidima a cikin sansanin.

Tun da irin wannan abubuwan da suka faru ya zama na yau da kullum. Akwai mutummutumai na Ophelia kuma alƙarya. Bayan duk, a kan wani shirin na Shakespeare ne a nan fãta shimfiɗaɗɗa babban bala'i na soyayya da kuma cin amana kewaye da su. Reading da sanannun play, kowa da kowa yana kokarin gabatar da abubuwan da suka faru da aka bayyana a cikin shi, mafi sama-sama. Da zarar a Kronborg, wani mutum samun damar zo a cikin lamba tare da bayyana halin da ake ciki da kuma yanayi na mafi densely.

ziyartar

Musamman mai ban sha'awa da kuma shawarar da wuri zuwa ziyarci ne Kronborg Castle. Mode na aiki na hadaddun ne daban-daban a cikin daban-daban yanayi. Saboda haka, za ka iya stroll daga Yuni zuwa Agusta a kan shi daga 10:00 zuwa 17:30, kuma daga Satumba zuwa May - daga 11:00 zuwa 16:00. A lokacin daga Nuwamba zuwa Afrilu, aikin da ake yi a kan duk kwana, fãce Litinin, da kuma a cikin sauran watanni - a kowace rana.

The bushãra ne cewa za ka iya shigar da ƙasa for free. Don ziyarci gidan kayan gargajiya, kana bukatar ka biya akalla 35 rawanin. A duk ya dogara a kan abin da irin daukan hotuna kana so ka ziyarci. Reviews mutanen da suka ziyarci nan, ya nuna cewa mutane suna aiki da kyau sosai, kuma m, Yanã shiryar da, da gaskiya masana a cikin filin.

hanyar

Da zarar a Denmark, za ku so su ziyarci wani shahararren wuri kamar Kronborg Castle. Yadda za a samu a can? Masu motoci iya amfani da lura N 56 ° 2,383 'E 12 ° 37,332'. Har ila yau, a nan akwai wani jirgin kasa a kan abin da za ka iya zauna a tashar jirgin kasa na birnin Copenhagen. Ya kamata je Elsinore.

Tazara tasowa - kowane minti 20. A hanya daukan game da sa'a. Bayan bayyana a tasha manufa, za ka bukatar zuwa castle, wanda za a iya gani riga daga tashar. Tafiya yawon shakatawa yawanci yana ba fiye da minti 15.

Akwai lalle ne, haƙĩƙa daraja ziyara

A tsawon lokaci, ya bai rasa ta girman Kronborg Castle. Hotuna nuna sikelin da yi. Wannan wuri ne da gaske ya cancanci a yi wasa da muhimmancin da mazaunin sarakuna. Royal biyu da kuma a yanzu ya zo da garu don bikin ranar muhimman lokatai. Ga su alama da ranar tunawa da bikin aure, kuma da yawa wasu abubuwan.

Hakika, wannan style of gine wahayi rai bit na Mystique kuma m tsoro. Saboda haka, akwai Legends game da fatalwowi har yanzu yawo a cikin wadannan katangu. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin abubuwan da ya janyo hankalin da ban sha'awa na yawon bude ido. Tours ne da gaske m da arziki da muhimmanci da bayanai.

Tafiya ta cikin castle kurkuku da kuma kawo mutane a cikin halin da ake ciki, shi ne, ba muhimmi a cikin su a rayuwarsu ta kullum. Yana da wani mabanbanta duniya, a kusurwa kiyaye su da kuma ba nutsar a cikin Sands na lokaci ya wuce. Wannan wuri tsaye a waje daga duk wasu gine-gine gine-gine na wannan zamanin godiya ta zuwa ga babban sikelin, da muhimman hakkokin yanayi da kyakkyawa.