Kokawa a cikin tarihin facts

A da ginshikin, kokawar wani irin Martial Arts, inda biyu da 'yan wasa, ta amfani da daban-daban na dabarun kamar jefa, Grips, matakai, juyin, suka kai samame, da sauransu, sukan sa juna a matsayin "a kafada." A karkashin dokoki na hamayya iya wuce minti 5 ko har kafa daya daga cikin contenders na 3 da maki ko zuwa wani sarari nasara. Idan lokacin da aka ba da isasshen domin sanin lashe, da karin lokaci 3 minutes.

Yana da wuya a ce daidai lokacin da shi ya zama kokawa a matsayin wani nau'i na Martial Arts, amma cewa daga baya Greco-Roman, shi ke tabbata ga. Haka kuma, shi ne aka sani da haifuwa daga cikin wasanni ne Albion, kuma kawai yawa daga baya, wannan duel da aka fitar dashi zuwa Amurka, inda, a gaskiya, gare ta ci gaba da kuma tartsatsi shahararsa.

Da farko, a cikin marigayi 19th karni - farkon na 20th kokawar, a gaskiya, shi ne wani show, m, wani lokacin m, amma spectacle. A gaskiya, abin da mamaki - wannan shi ne America da ta kokawa da kamar. Duk da yake kokawa da dabara ya hada da wani yawa m hanyoyi, ciki har da screwing protivosustavnye gidajen abinci da kuma clamps. Babu shakka, daga cikin kwararru, duk da haka, kamar yadda a kokawar, shi taka muhimmiyar rawa daidai simulating da kisan-kiyashi saboda nisha da kuma shahararsa. Duk da haka, shi ne a Amurka, wannan irin gwagwarmayar da aka samun shahararsa.

A matsayin sakamako na kokawa da aka gabatar a karon farko a gasar Olympics a wannan kasar a shekara ta 1904. Haka kuma, 'yan wasa daga kasar Amurka halarci gasar, shi ya kamata a lura da cewa akwai mutane 38. Tun wannan m lokaci, kuma zuwa yanzu lokaci, da United States of America da 'yan wasa ko da yaushe zo a cikin manyan kungiyar a wani waje gasa, ko yana cikin World Championship kokawa da Olympics. Matsayin shaida na rabo na American mayakan ne da cewa tsakanin shekara ta 1904 da kuma 1996 Olympics, sun kasance iya samun 99 lambar yabo, ba shakka, da yawa fiye da wani jihar.

A kasar mu, kokawar a matsayin wani nau'i na Martial Arts zo yawa daga baya, kamar yadda muka sani, a farkon karni na 20th a cikin tarayyar Soviet na rayayye ciyar da gargajiya gwagwarmaya. A wannan yanayin, shi ne kashin bayan litattafansu yi na farko maras tauyewa 'yan kokawarsa, za a irin wannan, mafi sau da yawa saboda gagarumin gasar a nauyi Categories na gargajiya gwagwarmaya. Abin sha'awa, shi ne aiki a cikin wasanni fara zo daga Georgia, da Armenia, da kuma Azerbaijan. Yana da yake a wadannan da nan jamhuriyoyin tsohuwar Tarayyar Soviet kasa arts sun kama ta hanyoyi da yawa zuwa ga kasa da kasa dokoki. A muhimmiyar rawa a ci gaban da kokawa a matsayin Olympic horo, a matsayin sakamako na mafi nasara a cikin kasa da kasa fagen fama, ya kasance kai tsaye I.S.Stalin, wanda shi ne babban kanta, kamar yadda a yanzu gaye zuwa ce, "a fan" na gwagwarmaya a matsayin dukan.

A matsayin sakamako na irin wannan mai yawa da kuma, daya zai ce, peremptory gadi, ya rinjãya, babu kasa - ba fiye, wasan kwaikwayon na Tarayyar Soviet kasa maras tauyewa kokawa a farko a gasar Olympics a shekarar 1952, a lokacin da sauran tawagar dauki 1st wuri da Arsene Mekokishvilli - nugget Kakhetian na gama gona, ya zama Olympic Zakaran.

A mafi shahara da kuma taken dan wasa a kokawar ya kuma har yanzu shi ne wani uku-lokaci Olimpionik, bakwai-lokaci duniya zakara Alexander Medved. Bugu da kari zuwa ga biyu zinare a gasar Olympics samu da Ivan Yarygin, Orslan Andiev, Levan Tediashvilli.

Baya daga sama, da wakilan kasashe na tsohon Tarayyar Soviet kokawar suka kullum gane a kasa kamar Iran, inda shi ya zama na kasa wasanni.