Ko da shi garin kankara, ko ina ne wurin haifuwa na hockey?

Hockey - a wasan da arziki sosai tarihi, tare da ta asalin rasa wani wuri a cikin zurfin lokaci. An yi imani da cewa wannan wasan, kamar da yawa wasu, je sama tare da makiyaya. A haifuwa daga hockey ne ba a sani ba, saboda da kafofin ba sosai daban-daban bayanai. Amma mafi masana sun yarda cewa samfur na wannan m wasan su ne da dama nisha a kan ciyawa tare da ball. Idan ka yi kokarin zuwa waƙa ta ambaci na wasan daga cikin kasashen, mun samu mai ban sha'awa hoto, amma da farko abubuwan da farko.

wasan Tarihi

Hockey aka san su da tsoho Helenawa da su gida, ya kasance Popular. Wannan hujja ne rubuce - archaeologists sun samu da kuma tabbatar da hotunan 'yan wasan a kan Bas-taimako garun Themistocles. Wasu masana kimiyya ko yi imani da cewa sosai sunan wasan zo daga zamanin d Girkanci sunan makiyayi da ƙugiya sandunansu - "hoke".

An yi imani da cewa haifuwa daga hockey da ball - shi ne Netherlands, tun da shi ne a wannan kasa, da farko ya ambaci shi da aka rubuta. A wata ƙarni daga baya, a cikin wannan kasa akwai kuma kankara hockey. Duk wadannan hujjoji suna rubuce da kuma immortalized a cikin ayyukan da wasu shahararrun masana kimiyya da kuma artists. An misali ne zanen "Vertical na wani hockey player a" Romeyko Kato. Ya kamata a lura da cewa Netherlands za a iya gani a matsayin mahaifar kankara hockey a matsayin gida yanayin damina ne sosai m ga hunturu wasanni.

A sha bakwai-goma sha takwas ƙarni hockey da shi ya kusan zbyt. A da shi, 'yan mutane wasa saboda m yaƙe-yaƙe, wanda a wancan lokaci aka tsãge ta Turai. Amma wasan jira domin lokacin da daukaka - a rabi na biyu na karni na sha tara ya zama mashahuri Turanci version of wasan - "bendy". Saboda haka, mai kyau da haihuwa Ingila, ma, ya ayyana kansa a matsayin wurin haifuwa na hockey.

Canada - mahaifar hockey

A Canada, kankara hockey ne Popular - akwai shi ne, ba tare da shakka, kasar wasanni, shi ke sa a cikin tarihin na tarihin wasan, mun yanke shawarar mu haskaka wannan arewacin kasar. Mutane da yawa sun gaskata cewa shi ne Canada - shi ne tarihi haifuwa daga hockey, amma a gaskiya shi ne ba.

Yana duk fara quite kwanan nan, wato a 1860, a lokacin da arewacin kasar da aka aiko zuwa Turanci dakaru rajimanti, wanda bauta su fitar da yawa magoya "bendy" cikin kayayyakin lokaci. A karshen mako kuma holidays wadannan m sojojin shirya wasanni fadace-fadace, da al'umma da aka kamuwa more wasanni zazzabi. Musamman ban sha'awa ya zuwa watch gida dalibai. Koyi yadda za a yi wasa da kuma koyi da sauki dokoki, da mutane halitta da wata tawagar da ta fara ji dadin wasan. Daga baya a kan a kawunansu zo da haske ra'ayin - to sun hada da a cikin shirin na jami'a hockey events - haka, suka fara zinariya zamanin hockey. Canada hockey 'yan wasa suna dauke su mafi kyau a duniya.

kana wani kwari, ba tare da takardun, da kuma wani takarda - da hukuma wasan

A 1860, wani tarihi taron ya faru a duniya na hockey - guda ya kafa dokoki da aka bayar. Yana da wuya a rashin sanin cikakken farashi da fara'a da wannan taron, wanda ya sanya shi yiwuwa a rike hukuma wasan, kafa tarayyar da kuma bokan 'yan wasa. Riga da Kanad Hockey Association aka kafa a 1890, kawo tare duk da kulake kasar. By farkon sabon karni, kasar na da fiye da hamsin clubs. Ga kuma akwai Amirka haifuwa daga hockey.

Stanley Cup

A sa'an nan Gwamna Janar na Canada, domin ya kula da mutane ta sha'awa cikin wasanni, a 1883 kafa Stanley Cup - mai kyauta lashe Kanad gasar a hockey. A waɗannan haske sau da wannan kofin iya posrazhatsya kowa da kowa, amma sai akwai wani rabo da 'yan wasa don koyo da kuma kwararru. A 1908 Allan Cup da aka halitta da masoya, amma shi ba yadu da aka sani a waje na Canada.

Soviet hockey

A watan Fabrairu 1932 da Soviet babban birnin jihar halartar Jamus da 'yan wasa a wasan sada. Dole ne mu biya haraji ga tawagar da aka talauci sanye take da haka m wasan kasa nuna. A wasan da aka sosai kasãla, kuma gida manema amsa sosai coolly game da shi.

Tsanani ci gaban hockey a cikin tarayyar Soviet bayan da yaki ya fara. Kafin Soviet kwararru samu mai da muhimmanci sosai tambaya: "Yadda za a ci gaba da makaranta? Aiwatar da Canada kwarewa, ko haifar da nasu, amma tare da wani sifili? ". Ya zaɓi na biyu hanya, da aminci ga cewa hukuncin ya tabbatar da kara raya hockey. A lokacin na ci gaba da asali Concepts na gina dabaru hockey da horo, da kiwon da matakin na fasaha da kuma mai kira horo.

Har ila yau, yana aiki a cikin shugabanci na fadada daga dangantakar kasa da kasa - Soviet hockey 'yan wasa sun zama m baƙi na horo da kwasfansu a Poland, Switzerland, Czechoslovakia, Sweden da kuma Jamus.

A shekarar 1951 da All-Union kwamitin jiki Culture kuma Sports da Tarayyar Soviet Cup da aka amince a kan batun "kankara hockey".

Haka abin ya fara da haifuwa daga Soviet hockey.