Jirgin ruwa mai filafilai "Admiral Kasatonov" (photo)

A kasar da cewa yana da damar yin amfani da teku, ya kamata kuma da fama-m jiragen ruwa don kare ta gaba. Yana da yaushe ya kasance, tun kwale jiragen ruwa na zamanin da duniya ta zamani frigates, jirgin sama dako da submarines. Jirgin ruwa mai filafilai "Admiral Kasatonov" shi ne wakilin wani sabon zamanin a Rasha Shipbuilding.

aikin 22350

Samar da wani sabon ƙarni na jiragen ruwa na sojojin ruwa na rundunar Rasha - shi ne bukatar da a yau. Modern jirgin ruwa mai filafilai hadawa anti-submarine da jirgin manyan bindigogi halaye. Shi ne mafi m, azumi da kuma m. A wannan jirgin mu iya warware ta kasar tsaro, don gudanar da wani soja hari kan abokan gaba kamar zama a karkashin ruwa da kuma a cikin iska da kuma a kan ruwa da kuma a kan ƙasar.

Wani misali na wannan shi ne wani jirgin jirgin ruwa mai filafilai Project 22350 "Admiral Kasatonov." Goyon bayan sana'a jirgin ruwa mai filafilai damar m wuta biyu a kusa da bakin tekun, kuma a cikin m teku yankunan.

Domin wannan aikin Rasha jiragen ruwa a bayansa da tare da 20 sabon sintiri jiragen aji jirgin ruwa mai filafilai. Su bayãnin hukuncin siffofin zai magance ikon, high gudu da kuma versatility.

shi ne na biyu jirgin ruwa mai filafilai, da gina wanda aka aza a 2009. A 2003, aikin da aka aza 22350. "Admiral Kasatonov." "Admiral Gorshkov" - yi na farko jirgin da aka kaddamar a watan Fabrairu 2006.

Admiral Kasatonov

Vladimir Afanasevich Kasatonov haife shi a Peterhof 07/21/1910 Tun 1927 ya fara aiki a Soviet Navy, ga kafadu Sojan Ruwa Academy suna bayan Frunze, kwamandan Darussan ruwa tawagar, sabis a kan wani submarine a cikin Baltic District umurnin division. A lokacin babban Patriotic War, Vladimir Afanasievich yi aiki a matsayin shugaban ayyukan a Janar Staff na Navy. A shekarar 1945 ya aka bayar da lakabi na yabo na Rear Admiral.

Daga baya aiki Rear Admiral Kasatonov - shi ne alhakin mukamai a Navy, da hannu a taimakawa Korea ta Arewa, da aiki na da lakabi na admiral a 1955. Domin sabis a kasar a lokacin da Caribbean rikicin Admiral Kasatonov a 1965 aka bayar da daraja na Admiral na rundunar motoci, kuma a 1966- m - da lakabi na Hero na Tarayyar Soviet, "Lenin" ya samu lambar kuma lambar "Gold Star". Ya mutu, aka binne Admiral Kasatonov a Moscow a Novodevichy hurumi a 1989

daular Kasatonov

Ɗan, da kuma jikan Vladimir Afanasevicha ci gaba mai daraja daular matuƙan. Sun kasance ba a bikin a kan lokaci na kwanciya da wani sabon jirgin ruwa mai filafilai. Saboda haka, jikan babban jarumi, Rear Admiral Kasatonov Vladimir Lvovich umarci makami mai linzami jirgin ruwa na soja "Pyotr Veliky" da kuma dan mahaifinsa zambiyõyin suka Admiral na rundunar motoci. Sunan mahaifi Kasatonov fi shahara tsakanin matuƙan na Rasha jiragen ruwa, da kuma Vladimir Afanasievich zama ba kawai da gwarzo na kasa, amma kuma ya kafa wani babban soja daular.

Jirgin ruwa mai filafilai "Admiral Kasatonov", mai suna bayan Hero na Tarayyar Soviet, shi ne na biyu a cikin jerin masu gadi jiragen ruwa na aikin 22350.

Bookmark jirgin ruwa mai filafilai

Ancient al'ada alamar tasbĩhi game da gina sabon jirgin ruwa nufi zuwa tsirar allon jinginar gida tare da kwanan watan farawa na yi. Har ila yau, shi zai iya zama wani tsabar kudin minted a cikin shekara na kwanciya da wani sabon jirgin ruwa da kuma wani jami'in daftarin aiki furtawa da kwanan wata, sunan abokin ciniki da kuma haƙĩ na aikin.

Jirgin ruwa mai filafilai "Admiral Kasatonov" kuma gudanar da wani gargajiya alamar commemorative plaque. Alexander Ushakov - da shugaban "Northern masana'antar ƙera jiragen ruwa" - ya sanar da cewa jirgin da aka aza 26.11.2009 a St. Petersburg a kan "Severnaya Verf" masana'antar ƙera jiragen ruwa a lambar 922 a kan aikin 22350. Developers jirgin ruwa mai filafilai - injiniyoyi, shipbuilders yadi. Board a nannade cikin tsare da kuma masana'anta na asbestos, sa'an nan aza a jinginar gida naúrar. Kamar yadda da gina shi zai zama a cikin engine daki jirgin ruwa.

Bookmark na biyu jirgin ruwa mai filafilai "Admiral Vladimir Kasatonov" a cikin irin wannan gajeren lokaci wakiltar dirka Rasha ta jagoranci don kammala na zamanintar da sojojin ruwa, kamar yadda evidenced da ikon yinsa, daga cikin aikin 22350.

lighting yi

Wani muhimmin al'ada kafin gina wani sabon jirgin ruwa - a lighting wuri alamomin kuma m magina wanda zai magance su. Wannan ka'ida da aka yi rector na St. Nicholas Cathedral, wanda aka sani ga duk seafarers da kuma iyalansu. Wannan shi ne inda sabis da ake gudanar a gaban matuƙan aika zuwa yakin neman zabe, da kuma zumunta da haske kyandirori domin su kiwon lafiya, da kuma wani dawowar gida.

Uba Bogdan tsarkake masana'antar ƙera jiragen ruwa da kuma jinginar gida jirgin da kuma tsĩrar da wani rabuwar kalma zuwa ma'aikata da ke tare da bege da kuma soyayya aikatãwa ne da al'amurranta. Jirgin ruwa mai filafilai "Admiral Kasatonov" da aka gina a yarda da duk mai ɗaukaka Maritime al'ada, wanda ya ba da dalilin yi imani da cewa ta yi da kuma jefa zai faru kamar yadda shirya zanen kaya. A karkashin shirin, da gangaren sabon jirgin ruwa mai filafilai a kan ruwa ya da za a gudanar a shekarar 2012.

Fasaha halaye na jirgin ruwa mai filafilai

All jiragen ruwa shigar da aikin 22350, "Admiral Kasatonov" ciki har da, da irin wannan fasaha bayani dalla-dalla:

• da jirgin ruwa ta 4,500 ton.
• ƙwanso tsawon na 130 m.
• jirgin ruwa mai filafilai fadin 16 m.
• precipitate na 4.5 m.
• jirgin gudun 30 kullin.
• kayan aiki - makami mai linzami tsarin "zamo-NK", wanda ya hada da warheads "onis" da "zamo", da ciwon da damar buga hari a kan ruwa da kuma a kan ƙasa, kuma a cikin iska.
• a cikin jirgin sama kayan aiki ya hada da jirgin ruwa mai filafilai saukar ungulu;
• Sawa kunshi wani hadadden "kunshin".
• manyan bindigogi tsarin, anti-jirgin sama da makami mai linzami hadaddun da biyu roka-manyan bindigogi "Broadsword" tsarin - nisa ba cikakken jerin kayan aiki da jirgin ruwa mai filafilai.

By duk matakan, wannan shi ne wani sabon gaba daya irin warships iya dauke da fitar da mahara manufa. A farko jirgin ruwa mai filafilai "Admiral Gorshkov" an riga an samu nasarar gwada a kan ruwa, da kuma zuriya na biyu da aka gudanar a 2014.

Ƙaddamar biyu jirgin ruwa mai filafilai

Jirgin ruwa mai filafilai "Admiral Kasatonov" An hukuma kaddamar a kan 12.12.2014 shekara. Bai ma sanye take da fama raka'a da radars, amma cikakken shirye da tafi ta farko gwajin a kan ruwa.

Duba aiki na engine dakin, jirgin maneuverability dauki lokaci. Kawai bayan da farko rajistan shiga za a iya za'ayi ƙarfi fitina saitin cikakken harsasai da kuma radars. Bayan da ta fara na gaba lokaci na gwaji, da dubawa ta shiri da kuma kalmomin sirri tare da cikakken kayan aiki.

Bayan wucewa wadannan gwaje-gwaje, da jirgin za a iya canjawa wuri a cikin sojojin ruwa domin fama da sabis.

Kafin aikin 22350 Rasha jiragen ruwan yaki ba su da irin wannan matakin. Wannan irin sintiri tasoshi, da cikakken maida shi musamman domin Multi-aikin ayyuka, irin su kariya daga ƙasar, kariya, management da melee, rigakafin iska hare-hare da kuma "hits" daga ruwa.

Roka launchers da kuma sauran kayan aiki jirgin ruwa mai filafilai cikakken hadu da dukan bukatun da wani zamani jirgin.

Severnaya Verf

"Severnaya Verf" Shipbuilding Yard da aka kafa a matsayin "Putilovskaya masana'antar ƙera jiragen ruwa" a 1912. Fiye da shekara ɗari na samarwa da suka gina da kuma kaddamar a kan fiye da 400 jiragen ruwa na daban-daban azuzuwan.

A gaskiya, da gina jiragen ruwa don "Putilov" shuka ya fara a 1889, lokacin da akwai farko sa boathouses na itace domin gina surface jirãge kamar mai hallakarwa.

A mataki na gaba - shi ne halittar ƙarin shipyards domin gina da nawa Cruisers, kuma ko da daga baya, a 1910, da aka kafa, da kuma a 1911 ya kaddamar da farko hallakarwa tare da tururi turbines.

The daraja tarihi na samar da "Severnaya Verf" taimake shi ya lashe wani Trend gina frigates na Project 22350 ga Rasha Navy. Biyu jiragen ruwa na wannan aikin ya riga ya iyo da kuma gwada. Daya daga cikinsu - wannan ne jirgin ruwa mai filafilai "Admiral Kasatonov".