Hyperbole a cikin adabi

Kila kowane zamani mutum ba sau da yawa ji, kuma ko da amfani da wani ajali kamar hyperbole.

A hyperbola amfani a cikin adabi, yawanci domin nuna wani stylistic na'urar ƙaruwa musamman Properties bayyana sabon abu ko abu samar da shi bunkasa bayyanar.

A wannan labarin na kira ta masu karatu don zuwa m duniya na mutuniyarsu harshen. Bayan bita da bayanai ƙaddamar a nan, za ka iya samun amsoshin wadannan tambayoyi:

1. Wannan ya hada da manufar hyperbole a cikin adabi?
2. Ga abin da manufa ne shi amfani?
3. Sau nawa yi mu, ba tare da ko da noticing, yi amfani a cikin wani jawabin da wannan stylistic adadi?

Mataki na ashirin da na yanke shawarar raba cikin sassa uku: na farko, gaya mana game da etymology na magana, sa'an nan za mu tattauna da tarihi da kuma Sanadin sosai ra'ayi, kuma a karshe, za ka koyi game da rawar da hyperbole a zamani style.

Part 1. etymology da kuma na zamani definition na kalmar

Saboda haka na farko, mun samu a cikin labarin. Daga cikin ra'ayi na etymology na kalmar "hyperbole" na Greek asalin aka yi sama da kashi biyu, "wuce-wuri" da "Bole". A farko fassara a cikin Rasha a matsayin "super", "ta hanyar" ko "da yawa", na biyu kuma za a iya fassara a matsayin "jefawa", "amai", "amai". Daga game da 18th karni a Latin harshen da ta bayyana da kuma fara da za a yi amfani da ko'ina a nufin "ƙari", da kalmar "hyperbole".

Akwai wani m lokaci - litotes. Kuma idan hyperbole a cikin adabi yakan haifar da "wani ƙari", da litotes, a akasin haka, shi da ake amfani da m faɗi.

Alal misali, hyperbole iya aiki salon maganarsu "teku na smells," "Ocean na love", "a shekara ɗari ba gani," litotes guda - "shafi", "a hannunka."

Part 2: Sanadin ajalin

Kila, yana da wuya a kwatanta cewa so zuwa kan-ƙara darajar da jiki halaye na wani abu ya samo asali a cikin mutum tunani a cikin kwanaki na m da zamantakewa tsarin. Hakika, da hukuncin na farko mutane a duniya sun muhimmanci daban-daban daga cikin shakka daga zukatan mutane a yau. A waɗannan kwanaki kawai bai wanzu da bambanci a fili tsakanin almarar da real data kasance Concepts. Kamar yadda ka sani, mutane da yawa ƙarni da suka wuce, dayansu yi wahayi zuwa ga duniya a kusa da su, da shugabanni, da dabbobi, da na halitta mamaki. Sun baiwa su da allahntaka iko, misali, da m size, sihiri ikon da ya wuce kima sirri da quirky hankali. Me ya sa? Wannan tsari ne kawai dole ya faru saboda shi ne sakamako da babbar dogara da m mutane daga sojojin na yanayi, rashin fahimtar da dokoki, da rashin iyawa don Master duk taron ko rashin bayyana ga kansa da Sanadin wani musamman taron. A sakamakon haka ne tsoro, gazawan, dogaro, kuma a sakamakon - kirkiranran godiya, sha'awa, mamaki da kuma ƙari.

Part 3. Hyperbole. Classic da zamani adabi

Domin ba da samfurin na m magana, da mawallafa kokarin amfani da wata dama da harshen kayan aikin, ya fi kowa na da suna dauke metaphors, similes, manufofi da kuma hyperbole. A halin yanzu, irin wannan stylistic na'urar, hyperbole da ake amfani, dangane da hulda tsakanin wani tunanin da ma'ana darajar wannan kalma.

Ga wasu misalai na hyperbole a cikin adabi: "Wannan an riga an ce dubu sau" (karin gishiri yawan), "Makiyan suna ragargaje" (quality), "Ya ke tafi, da kuma duniya suka daina wanzuwa ga ta" (motsin zuciyarmu).

Wani lokaci yana da wuya ba za a rikita batun tare da kwatanta hyperbole ko misãli, kamar yadda su ma quite sau da yawa kwatanta biyu abubuwa. Ka tuna cewa hyperbole a cikin adabi ko da yaushe yana nufin wani ƙari. Ka ce, "Kafafun da ya kafafu suka babbar, kamar gudun kan." A duban farko, wannan misali na tunashe kwatanta, amma, tunawa da abin da yake a zahiri da tsawon da ski, za ka iya fahimtar cewa wannan shi ne wani ƙari, sabili da haka hyperbole.

Marubucin yawanci yana amfani da wannan stylistic liyafar domin karfafa ra'ayi, ko kaifafa da image. Modern hakikar da kuma bukatar da yin amfani da hyperbole domin bunkasa sakamako na magana da magana, shafi tunanin da kuma jawo hankalin da hankali.