Golden sashe a Nature kuma Art

Tare da bayyana wannan sakamako a matsayin "zinariya sashe", Ina tsammani, a fadin kusan kowane mutum a cikin shimfiɗar jariri. Idan muka shiryar wannan manufa, yanke daga wani rectangular takardar takardar karami murabba'i mai dari, shi ake bukata kafin su sami wani siffar da daidai da wannan al'amari rabo. Wannan, a gaskiya, shi ne mafi sauki abun ciki na da manufa na zinariya sashe. A mafi kimiyya definition ne cewa zinariya rabo wakiltar division aiki wasu m yawa a cikin 2 sassa a cikin irin wannan rabo a cikin abin da karami bangare ya shafi mafi kamar yadda manyan dangantaka da dukan yawa.

A tarihin wannan abin kwaikwaya ne quite high. Ko a zamanin da, ga ambatar ta farko ci karo da Euclid a cikin sanannen aiki "The Farko". Euclid yana amfani da wannan mulki domin gina wasu lissafi siffofi. Juna ya haka na kowa cewa a lokacin da Leonardo Vinci da aka kira "allahntaka rabo", kuma da kalmar buga Martin Ohm a 1835.

Lalle ne, Yaduwar wannan sabon abu ne kawai ban mamaki, wasu mutane kada ayan "gani" ãyõyin zinariya sashe a cikin dukan duniya a kusa da su, kuma ko da a yau da kullum events. Akwai ma wani m wargi game da shi, inda ya bayyana cewa mutane da yawa sami ya yiwu don gane gaban ãyõyi na zinariya sashe a ko'ina da kuma a cikin komai.

Graphically haifa sakamakon geometrical rabbai. Golden sashe, misali, amfani da su gyara wani biyar-nuna star, bayyana kanta a cewa, kowane kashi a haɗa tsakanin wani star haskoki raba da wani sashi tsallaka da shi, bisa ga mulkin rabo.

Golden rabo ne yadu wakilci a ayyukan art da sassaka, kowa a gine. A cikin wadannan yankunan, shi ne kullum gane da wasu asymmetrical zane ko abun da ke ciki wanda ya ƙunshi wani rabo daga cikin sashe. Haka kuma, shi ne ba ko da yaushe zai yiwu don bayyana jigon da dukan tsarin shifran.

An yi imani da cewa abubuwa da kuma gine-gine, wanda sun hada da abubuwa dake dauke da zinariya rabo ana riskarsa kamar mafi jitu da kuma m. Amma wannan ba ko da yaushe haka al'amarin, saboda yana iya kawai zama daidaituwa ko kuskure na ji. Ga misali, an zaci cewa rabbai daga cikin shahararrun dala nuna cewa Masarawa yi amfani da wadannan rabo. Ãyõyin giciye sashe rabbai na wasu gano ko a music. Alal misali, wasu masu bincike sun bayar da hujjar cewa wadannan ka'idojin da ake gina gaba ɗaya na music da Baroque lokaci, ciki har da ayyukan da babban Beethoven, Bach da Mozart.

Akwai misalai masu yawa da ke nuna shaidar "domin" da "da" da ãyõyin gaban zinariya rabo a cikin wani musamman fanni na mutum aiki. Duk da haka, dole ne a gane ainihin da cewa zinariya rabo a cikin yanayi da aka yada yadu isa, shi kawai bukatar ya "gani".

A falakin Iogan Kepler kira wannan rabo taska lissafi, da kuma gan ta bayyana a cikin o - misali da tsari da kuma ci gaban da shuke-shuke, da tsare a girma ba rabo. Jamus bincike Zeising ma'aunai sanya a 2000 jikin mutane da kuma jiki kafa division juna cibiya batu a wani rabo m da zinariya sashe. A lizard duba wurin saba rabbai na ido - da wutsiya, da kuma sauran na jiki da lãbãri ga tsawon in rabo 62 zuwa 38. Kamar yadda za a iya gani, a kayan lambu da kuma dabbobi duniya da aka gani quite a fili a Trend zuwa garin haddasa hada da fasali na zinariya rabo.

Nature, kamar yadda suke da kanta ya raba ta da dokoki na fasali da zinariya sashe.