Geraniums cutar da su magani

Geraniums cuta jima ko daga baya ba tare da sharadi da yanayi na ci gaba zama matsala №1 a cikin gida noma da kuma bukatar m magani domin ya ceci flower al'adu. Bayan fadin m geranium - daya daga cikin rare shuke-shuke a cikin gida namo. Samun haske launuka da kuma showy ganye, unpretentious kula, shi ne mai rare sha'awa, lambu da kuma wuri mai faɗi zane, asali kamannuna a tukwane, rataye kwanduna, mai kyau a matsayin cover amfanin gona.

Geranium a cikin gida namo

Cututtuka geranium kuma su lura sau da yawa unsettle ko da gogaggen lambu. Nan da nan da faduwa a kan gaggautsa ganye da kuma mai tushe, haddasa matsala a cikin namo taro na ado flower da magani Properties ya kiyasta likita tsufa. A tsakiyar zamanai da shi da aka yi imani da cewa geraniums, ban da warkar da raunuka, a daina zubar da jini, warkar da ciki cututtuka, iya splice karaya.

Infusions na m sassa jama'a magani amfani ga rushe da salts a urolithiasis da kuma lura da gout. Broths daga Tushen ana amfani da magani na fata cututtuka, ulcers, festering raunuka a cikin nau'i na lotions, baho da wanka. Har ila yau, geranium, kwari da cututtuka wanda wani lokacin muhimmanci ganimar da rai da shuka, shi ne iya maido da jini, yana mai daɗin dũkiyarsu da kuma stimulates m tsarin.

Ta samar da ya dace kula geranium zai ji dadin karfi girma da kuma m, m blooms. Ya yi tsawo rashi iya nuna samu na wani takamaiman cuta, wanda shi ne muhimmin zuwa da sauri gano da kuma kai da matakan warkar da shuke-shuke.

Da shan kashi na naman gwari

Babban hatsari ga geranium ne na Botrytis naman gwari, daukan hankali shuka, ko'ina, a kowane zamani da kuma a kowane lokaci na shekara. Bunkasa cutar, wanda da ãyõyinMu, kuma m spots ne fluff, tare da high zafi da kuma ƙasa. A shuka kuma iya zama kamuwa da ƙẽƙasassu petals fada kashe ganye a kan flower gungu, ko a lokacin da dasa cuttings daga kamuwa da geraniums. A hankali kara a size, da aibobi coalesce da kuma kai wa ga wani babban-sikelin zobe ko V-dimbin yawa rauni. Da kara na naman gwari Botrytis ne ɗan daban-daban: a cikin irin manyan yankunan da launin ruwan kasa, wanda aka rayayye yada, sa da mutuwar da harbe. Rufe da Fluffy m taro, shuka furanni fada prematurely.

Matakan hana matsaloli

M matakan kauce wa cutar gida geranium:

• dace weeding cikin ƙasa, cire weeds da wilted shuke-shuke.
• guje wa stagnation na ruwa a cikin ƙasa.
• Watering da safe.
• Dasa cuta-free.

Lokacin da kungiyar plantings geranium nesa tsakanin shuke-shuke ya zama mafi kyau duka domin shan iska.

Gano wani fungal cuta, cire xauke da cuta sassa, da kuma sosai aiwatar geranium fungicidal jamiái.

Cututtuka geranium (tare da photos)

A tushen tsarin na geranium tare da m ruwa a cikin ƙasa za a iya shafi ta lalace, haddasa yellowing da wilting da m sassa na shuka. A cuta hankali shimfidawa da stalks da kuma ganye, flower dakin zama ruwan kasa da miƙa mulki ga baki a gindin shuka. a tushen akwai wani grayish-fari, kamar gizo-gizo ta yanar gizo plaque. Tushen rot take kaiwa zuwa bazuwar daga cikin tushen tsarin, karfi waterlogging shuka da kuma ta hallaka.

Ajiye cikin flower dakin iya inganta magudanun ruwa a cikin tukunya kuma da maye gurbin da ƙasa mafi friable da kuma breathable. Har ila yau, a lokacin da magani ya kamata bari barbarar shuke-shuke da nitrogen kwayoyi. Bayan ganewa na cuta shi ne shawarar da su bi geranium fungicidal jamiái, cire pre-shafi sassa na shuka.

Geranium: cututtuka kamar kwayan leaf

Kwayan so bã da lalacewa ta hanyar pathogenic microorganisms, gaban wanda aka ƙaddara da V-dimbin yawa ruwan kasa spots a kan ƙananan gefe na ganye bayyana duhu veinlets kuma ƙẽƙasassu gefuna. A ci gaba da kamuwa da cuta da sa janar lassitude shuke-shuke, blackening da kuma murdiya mai tushe daga bayyanar musu da bushe rot, mutuwa rassan. Matasa shuke-shuke da ake dauka daga kamuwa da iyaye misali, an ba da shawarar for dasa, tun da shi ba zai iya daukar tushen, da kuma, fara daga kasa, sannu a hankali rot.

Don hana cutar ya zama dakin geranium:

• a kai a kai cire weeds ƙẽƙasassu sprouts da kuma lokaci-lokaci SPUD domin saturate shi tare da oxygen.
• maye gurbin cikin ƙasa a cikin rijiya-ventilated tsarin.
• don jan iri amfani da waxannan cututtukan shuka cuttings.
• kauce masa babba watering.
• samar da danshi, don samar da safe kafin 11 hours;
• a lokacin da dasa su bar rata tsakanin geraniums for kyau iska wurare dabam dabam.

Idan tsatsa ganye

Geraniums cutar za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar fungi, wato Wadannan sun hada da powdery fumfuna , da tsatsa. Yada ta tsotsa kwari, da waxannan cututtukan shuke-shuke ko gurbata gona. Tsatsa da aka bayyana a cikin nau'i na rawaya spots a kan saman takardar rabo da gammaye da spore taro na ƙananan gefen takardar faranti da cewa samar da spores a cikin tonawa. Tsanani da shan kashi da wannan cuta entails da taro yellowing da cikakken leaf fall.

Bayyanar powdery fumfuna za a iya ƙaddara sauri yada wani touch a kan babba gefen lamina.

A farko awo ne m kadaici daga sauran flower shuke-shuke. Tare da karamin rauni bada shawarar a cire xauke da cuta rabo daga shafa misali. Idan da kamuwa da cuta yana da m siffofin, zai yi amfani da wani fungicide jiyya: sulfur colloid bayani ko foda. Wannan magani kashe naman gwari spores, hana su rarraba. Haka ma wajibi ne don aiwatar da ke makwabtaka da furanni "Kratal" dakatar ko "Akreks". A wajen magance naman gwari tasiri 0.5% bayani Bordeaux cakuda.

M matakan sun hada da samar da dakin al'adu mai kyau magudanun ruwa, na yau da kullum airing, watering da safe, da kuma ƙasa abun da ke ciki, iya watsin iska da kuma ruwan da kyau.

Tumatir hange so bã da

Tsayawan da girma da geranium, zobe spots, da shunayya-kasa-kasa raunuka tare da depressions a cikin mai tushe, ganye da kuma petioles sukan sa da tumatir hange so bã. A sama-ƙasa sassa na shuka a bayyane takamaiman GROOVES. Lokacin ganowa na sama ãyõyin cuta flower ganye ake bukata don ya hallaka. Rigakafin geraniums cuta ne dace kau na weeds kuma kwaro iko - m dako na irin cututtuka.

leaf ƙõƙe

A naman gwari ne Alternaria Alternaria dalili, recognizable kananan kumfa kamar tabo a kan underside na ganye. Tare da cutar geraniums nunarsa spots zama sunken, zama ruwan kasa da rawaya launi, kama zub da gishiri inclusions.

Cercosporosis - wani nau'i na ganye tabo - bayyana kodadde sunken yankunan, nemowa daga baya launin toka. Da samuwar spores, da kuma kamuwa sassa na shuke-shuke bayyana duhu yankunan, tashe a cikin cibiyar.

Edema, ko dropsy

A m yanayin sanyi surface na takardar iya rufe da chlorotic spots, baya juya cikin kumfa cika da ruwa. Irin wannan yanayin ne ake kira edema (ko edema) da aka nuna a kara yellowing da abscission na ganye. Har ila yau, da kamuwa da cuta zai iya ci gaba a cikin hunturu, tare da rashin lighting da kuma a kan-wetting cikin ƙasa.

Yellowing na ganye na shuka iya zama saboda kasa ko wuce haddi danshi. A rashin haske ne cikin hanyar yellowing kuma fadowa kashe kasa jere na ganye.

Room geranium iya shafi ta nematodes - manyan kullin a kan tushen da shuke-shuke, suna ɓuɓɓugar da shi dakatar da ci gaban da kuma mutuwa. Daga kamuwa da shuke-shuke dole ne a shafe.

girma yanayi

Don hana cutar geranium ake bukata don samar da ya dace kula. Dadi girma zazzabi - al'ada dakin. a cikin hunturu - daga +10 zuwa +15 ^° C Geranium ta likes kuri'a na haske, har ma da kullum daukawa wasu hasken rana a kan kambi. Rashin haske zai sa melchanie bar a kan shuka da nakasa daga flowering. Watering bukatar m kuma na yau da kullum, ba tare da ruwa stagnation. Feshi da shuka ba dole, da kuma wani lokacin har cutarwa. Geranium bã Ya son ruwa splashing a cikin ganyayyaki. Ya kamata kuma a san cewa shi ba ya yarda da sabo takin gargajiya. a lokacin aiki girma na 2 sau a watan ne mafi kyau ga ciyar da ita kwayoyi don flowering shuke-shuke.