Filayen Jiragen Saman Rasha: jerin daga cikin manyan

Duk wani mutumin da yake zuwa hop a kan wani jirgin saman, tunani game da yadda jama'a filayen jiragen sama da shi za su bauta. Ba da dadewa duk Rasha iska harbor iya ba fariya na musamman ta'aziyya, da yawa filayen jiragen sama na kasar ta kai matakin da mafi kyau duniya domin shekaru 20. Sallama a jerin daga cikin mafi girma Rasha filayen jiragen sama da kuma gaya game da fasali.

A tarihin Rasha filayen jiragen saman

Sifirin jiragen sama a Rasha ta bayyana a cikin 20s na karni na ashirin, ko da yake Aeronautical motocin a Rasha ya fara gudu a 1910. Domin su, a St. Petersburg, an ware wani musamman filin. Amma shi ne na farko filin jirgin sama Khodynka Field a Moscow, inda a shekarar 1923 akwai yau da kullum flights zuwa Smolensk, sa'an nan - a Berlin. A dalilin gina filin jirgin sama ya bayyana a Moscow a 1933 - shi ne Bulls. Tare da 30-ies rayayye ya fara girma cikin jirgin sama masana'antu a Tarayyar Soviet. Gina jirgin sama gina sabon iska harbor, kafa m ma'aunansa na sabis fasinjoji. By farkon 40-ies da girma jerin kasa da kasa da filayen jiragen sama a Rasha. A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, kashi na filin jirgin sama da aka tuba a cikin wani soja manufa, wani ɓangare aka halaka. Amma daga 50-ies fara wani sabon zagaye na ci gaba sifirin jiragen sama. By da 70 ga watan shekara dangane da kowane babbar birni yana da kansa iska tashar. Kuma gudanar da gina kananan filayen jiragen sama a cikin kananan kauyuka na gundumar sikelin. Bayan gyara wannan manyan sikelin-tallafi tsarin rushe, jirgin sama da yake faruwa ta hanyar wuya sau. Amma manyan kamfanonin jiragen sama da aka privatized, kuma ya dauki sama da ci gaban filayen jiragen sama. Yau Rasha filayen jiragen sama, da jerin wanda yana da 329 raka'a zo a da yawa na kasa da kasa martaba da ake rayayye bi zamani.

top 10

Yau, tsakanin kamfanonin jiragen sama kafa m gasar, wannan halin da ake ciki an lura a cikin kasuwar da iska harbors. A shekara tantance da kuma saka idanu filayen jiragen sama a kan daban-daban sigogi kuma shi ne samuwa overall ranking. Yau, a kowace shekara ƙaddara da mafi kyau da kuma mafi manyan filayen jiragen saman a Rasha. Wannan jerin ne kullum canja. Air dako, kamfanonin ba mai yawa kokarin to, zuwa hawa a cikin kasa da na duniya martaba. Domin 2016 a cikin jerin daga cikin 10 mafi girma a filayen jiragen saman a cikin kasar ne: Moscow Barcelona, Domodedovo, Vnukovo da Pulkovo St. Petersburg, Ekaterinburg Koltsovo, kudu na Sochi da Krasnodar, Novosibirsk Tolmachevo da Ufa na eponymous babban birnin kasar.

Major filayen jiragen sama a kudancin Rasha (da kuma wani jerin fasali)

Air sufurin kaya - wani muhimmin ɓangare na kai tsarin na wani yankin, ciki har da wannan gaggawa topic for kudancin yankuna na kasar. Aircraft ba kawai gama wannan ɓangare na jihar zuwa wasu sassa na Rasha, kawo dubban masu yawon bude ido a kowace rana, musamman a lokacin babban kakar, amma kuma kafa dangantaka da kasashen waje. Mafi manyan filayen jiragen saman kudancin Rasha, da jerin wanda ya hada da dama da dozin harbors, sau da yawa zama na dogon lokaci da kuma da wani kafa suna. Saboda haka, yankin Paszkowski (Krasnodar), most filin jirgin sama da aka kafa a shekarar 1923. Yana yana da uku runways da damar game 1 dubu mutane a kowace awa. A jerin daga cikin manyan harbors na kudu suna kuma hada da: Sochi, Rostov-on-Don, Mineralnye Vody da Simferopol.

The most filin jirgin sama a Jamhuriyar Rasha

A tsakiyar kasar ne da yawa daga filayen jiragen sama, da su ne yana kokarin muhimmanci kai Dandali. Su ne sau da yawa da maki na sadarwa don fasinjoji tafiya daga m yankuna na Rasha zuwa Turai da kuma kasashen waje. Domin tsakiyar kasar ne halin da yawa daga matsakaici-sized filayen jiragen sama. Dukkan su sun gina a Soviet sau, a yau mutane da yawa suna da haɓaka tafiyar matakai. Domin mafi girma iska harbor hada da: Kurumoch (Samara) tare da biyu runways da kuma zirga-zirgar fasinja na kan 2 mutane miliyan a shekara, Strigino (Nizhny Novgorod) - game da miliyan 1 da fasinjoji a shekara, Gumrak (Volgograd) - 900 dubu mutane ... a kowace shekara.

The most filin jirgin sama a Siberia

A babbar sarari a karkashin sunan Siberia ne kawai zai yiwu ba su yi tunanin ba tare da iska sabis. Domin yankuna da dama shi ne babban nau'i na kai links tare da sauran sassa na kasar. Domin Siberia iska ne mafi muhimmanci na tattalin arziki. List of filayen jiragen sama a Rasha ta garuruwa da kuma girma hada da dama Siberian harbors cewa halin zamani kayayyakin more rayuwa da kuma babban kundin na zirga-zirga. Domin mafi girma a filin jirgin sama a Siberia ne: Tolmachevo (Novosibirsk) da 2 tube ga Take-kashe da kuma saukowa da zirga-zirgar fasinja na kusan 4 da mutane miliyan a shekara, Emelyanovo (Krasnoyarsk) - game da 2 miliyan fasinjoji a shekara, Irkutsk miliyan 1.6 fasinjoji a kowace shekara. , Surgut - 1.4 mutane miliyan. a kowace shekara, Roshchino (Tyumen) - 1.4 mutane miliyan a shekara.

The most filayen jiragen sama na Far East

Idan akai la'akari da Rasha filayen jiragen sama, da jerin wanda shi ne babba, da shi wajibi ne dabam a kula da kamfanonin da Far East. Bayan duk iska zirga-zirga a yankin - wani m nau'i na sufuri. Wasu wurare na wannan ɓangare na kasar ne Mafi dogara a kan Airborne bayarwa na kayayyakin, mabukaci kaya , kuma su ne kawai hanyar don mutane su samu zuwa wasu yankunan kasar. A mafi manyan filayen jiragen saman ne: New (Khabarovsk) - miliyan 1.8 fasinjoji a shekara, Knevichi (Vladivostok) - miliyan 1.7 mutane. a shekara Khomutovo (Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk) - 800 dubu fasinjoji a shekara ..

shugabannin fasinja

Mika wuyansu da kasa da shugabannin, shugaban jerin Rasha filayen jiragen sama da zirga-zirgar fasinja, su ne biyu harbors Moscow Barcelona da kuma Domodedovo. Har ila yau, a da yawa cikin gida da kuma na kasa da kasa martaba hada Vnukovo da Pulkovo. Barcelona - ne mai zamani hadaddun da biyar tashoshi da kuma ƙara da zirga-zirgar fasinja na 31 da mutane miliyan a shekara. Shi ne a saman 20 Turai filayen jiragen sama da kuma ne kullum jihãdi ga inganta ingancin fasinja sabis. Barcelona yayi 200 jirgin shugabanci da kuma aiki da dukan manyan kamfanonin jiragen sama na duniya, shine "gida" filin jirgin sama domin kamfanin "Tunisair". Na biyu shugaban na kasar - Domodedovo, a nan sami kuma aika da jirgin sama zuwa 80 kamfanonin jiragen sama zuwa 247 inda ake nufi, a duniya. Wannan filin jirgin sama ne ba kawai gane matsayin da ya fi dadi da kuma na zamani na Rasha aeropredpriyaty. Yana da wani "gida" ga S7 Airlines kamfanin.