ENT cututtuka a yara: cututtuka da kuma sakamakon

ENT cuta (ie, makogwaro, kunne da hanci) sun fi na kowa a cikin yara. Ga wasu daga cikinsu yana da matukar wuya. Ka yi la'akari da wasu ENT cututtuka, cututtuka da kuma su sakamakon.

A mafi m da kuma wajen kawo hadari daga cikinsu shi ne sanyi. A ilimin aikin likita na yara, ya sa sunan m rhinitis. Karin dalilai to da ya faru an subcooling zazzabi swings, iska a birane, Masauki a unventilated sarari. Rhinitis da aka bayyana a matsayin hanci cunkoso, gaban gamsai kuma surkin jini exudates kuma mafi. Bugu da kari, akwai gajiya, wani rauni da zazzabi.

A babu niyya magani daga rhinitis iya zama wani factor sa sauran ENT cututtuka.

Da fari dai, gaban akai-akai maimaituwa colds, wanda bi juna, sau da yawa kai ga ci gaban da wasu daga cikin misalansa. Kullum rhinitis bukatar da hankali da kuma shafe tsawon magani.

Na biyu, idan babu wani magani da m rhinitis, zai iya ci gaba otitis kafofin watsa labarai da kuma m sinusitis. La'akari da bayanan ENT cututtuka.

M sinusitis ne gaban kumburi a paranasal sinuses. Cutar ta bayyana a yayin da kamuwa da cuta ta fara yada a kan su. A sakamakon haka, da yaro da abin ya shafa cunkoso, copious surkin jini sallama, mai tsanani ciwon kai a cikin hanci, goshi da kuma a kusa da idanu.

M otitis kafofin watsa labarai na faruwa a lokacin da kamuwa da cuta samun shiga cikin auditory tube. Yana da wani irin na shugaba tsakanin "nasopharynx" da kuma tsakiyar kunne. Cutar yawanci fara kwatsam kuma da sharply, da sauri gane da yawan zafin jiki. The yaro zai fara zuwa koka da rashin jin daɗi a cikin kunnuwa. Idan za a yi ba jiyya da wuri, cutar sosai da sauri ta motsa a cikin nau'i na suppurative otitis kafofin watsa labarai, sa'an nan, watakila a meningitis.

Adenoids ko adenoid tsiri ne hypertrophic kumburi da tonsils. Wannan Pathology ne na kowa a yara dake da shekaru uku zuwa tara masu zuwa. A dalilan iya zama: sanyaya, rashin lafiyan yanayin, na kullum rhinitis. Duk wannan tsokani kara raya da adenoids. Cutar da ake bayyana ta da gaban da rikitarwa hanci numfashi, bayyananne ji hasara, snoring, hanci murya, nocturnal enuresis. A karo na hudu mataki na ENT likita ya bada shawarar adenoidectomy.

Tonsillitis ne daya daga cikin na kowa cututtuka na makogwaro. Amma kara girman tonsils iya ba ta kasance wata ãyã na kullum form. Mafi sau da yawa wannan shi ne saboda da aiki ci gaban da rigakafi, ko kuma kawai da ilimin Halittar Jiki fasalin.

Kullum tonsillitis yana da siffofi biyu: decompensated da kuma cika. Ka yi la'akari da wadannan ENT cututtuka a daki-daki.

Idan uncompensated irin cututtuka da yaro yana dauke su kusan lafiya, akwai kawai kananan ãyõyi na kullum kumburi da tonsils. Idan akwai triggers, akwai hadarin na maimaita m tonsillitis ko peritonsillar ƙurji.

Cika form na tonsillitis ne mai hadarin gaske. Irin yara ya kamata a rajista a Lore da karɓar shawara a kalla sau biyu a shekara (spring da kaka). Don rabu da wannan cuta wajibi ne don:

• to sake shirya carious hakora, wanda suna dauke da babban tushen kamuwa da cuta a cikin baka rami.
• mayar da illa hanci numfashi (rhinitis warke, cire adenoids).

Cika tonsillitis siffar taimaka wa da dama cututtuka: zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, gastrointestinal kuma koda (pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis).