Dankali Karatop: Features na namo

A dankalin turawa, shi ne mai muhimmanci da kayan lambu amfanin gona. Yau nuna mai girma da dama na iri. Daya daga cikinsu shi ne dankalin turawa Karatop, halin da farkon ripening. Wannan kayan lambu-karanta labarin.

Overview

Karatop dankali zo daga Amirka. Local mutane kira shi "Dad." A Rasha, akwai wani kayan lambu saboda Sarkin sarakuna Peter I. Tun daga nan, da dankalin turawa ne mai matsakaitan amfanin gona lambu. Its sinadirai masu halaye ne don haka mai girma cewa tubers na wannan kayan lambu suna dauke da muhimmanci a cikin mutum rage cin abinci.

Dankali Masters dafa abinci ya sa shi sauki shirya fiye da ɗari biyar daban-daban jita-jita, ba su maimaita sau daya. Dankali Karatop, reviews waxanda suke da kyau, girma a matsayin fasaha da al'adu samu daga gare barasa da sitaci. Amfani da su samu glucose, molasses, roba, adhesives, magunguna.

halayyar jinsunan

Grade Karatop dankalin turawa nasa ne farkon lokacin ripening. Tubers zuba ripeness shida makonni bayan farko na germination. Ya lambu son zuwa girma saboda high da ake samu na da dadi 'ya'yan itace. Dankali Karatop nufin da cin abinci dakin nufi, amfani da su hadu da mutum nasu bukatun. Daga shi nuna kwakwalwan kwamfuta, bushe mashed dankali. Wannan irin bushe kayan lambu, shi da ake amfani da su sa Faransa fries. Yana da sauki tsaftace amfani da wani mechanized tsari.

Bushes ne rabin ko kuma yada, su talakawan tsawo. A tushe na karamin adadin fararen furanni. Matasa shuke-shuke ci gaba cikin sauri, samar da wani iko ƙasa-tushen taro. A ganye da stopover kuma matsakaici masu girma dabam. The mai tushe ba kasaftawa daga cikin jimlar taro na shuke-shuke, domin suna da rauni launi.

Tubers ne manyan kuma m. Glazkov bit, su ne kananan. A fata yana da wani yellow launi da kuma raga surface. Cikin jiki, shi m, haske rawaya launi, da lafiya dandano. Bayan da dafa abinci da aka ba fadowa baya. Tubers a cikin gida da yawa, har zuwa ashirin da biyar guda, su ne game da wannan size, cewa yana da kyau sakamako a kan yawan aiki. Daga daya kadada, tare da mai kyau kula, za ka iya tattara arba'in da biyar tons. Dankali iri Karatop, reviews na wanda kamar yadda mai kyau high samar da gwaggwabar riba amfanin gona, resistant zuwa glandular tabo, amma yana da wani low jure wannan cuta fi, kamar yadda marigayi burtuntuna.

Musamman kayan lambu al'ada

Dankali Karatop - wakilin iyali Solanaceae, nasa ne da jinsunan herbaceous shuke-shuke. Its haifuwa ne da za'ayi tubers da tsaba. Kayan lambu girma a matsayin shekara-shekara shuka, tun gaban manyan yawa na ruwa a cikin dankalin turawa inganta sanyi lalacewa.

A babban alama da shuka ne da ikon samar da tubers. Domin cewa sun ci gaba da kyau, su ya kamata a dasa a sako-sako da ƙasa, in ba haka ba za su zama kananan da kuma misshapen.

Yana yana da wani fibrous tushen tsarin na dankalin turawa Karatop. Description of iri-iri - ba tare da fasali, daya daga wanda ke cewa ga germination na tubers an dauki mafi kyau duka zazzabi kasa goma digiri, amma shi ne mafi alhẽri idan shi zai zama mafi girma, kamar goma sha shida digiri. Ko da yake an ɓarna, ya karu da yawan zafin jiki da kayan lambu daukawa sharri.

Dankali suna horar da a yankin inda ya girma tumatir, shi ne mafi alhẽri idan kayan lambu magabata sun tushen ko kabeji. A saukowa wuri a cikin 'yan shekaru ya kamata a canza, kazalika da dasa kayan, in ba haka ba akwai wani degeneration na tubers.

Bukatun ga ci gaban

Dankali ne kamar mai yawa haske. Idan bushes ana shuka ciyawa akai-akai ko kullum samar da inuwa, da shuka za su yi girma talauci ko ba a duk za a rasa. Kayan lambu girma a kan kasa na wani abun da ke ciki. Ban ne Scotland, Saline, lãka da yashi kasa. Amma zai fi dacewa ga dankali dan kadan acidic kasa da kyau aeration da wani babban abun ciki na gina jiki.

kiwo ƙasa

A farkon ya girma dankali ciyarwa a kan tuber dasa. A lokacin da girma da aboveground kore taro da tuber samuwar matasa shuke-shuke bukatar mai yawa na gina jiki. Saboda haka, wajibi ne a ciyar da abinci, amma a moderation. Saboda haka, a lokacin da suka wuce haddi nitrogen maida girma fi da cewa shimfida da girma kakar, kuma slows saukar da samuwar tubers. A shuke-shuke, rage jure cutar, da jari na nitrates. Idan nitrogen ne kananan, shi rage-rage yawan aiki na kore nauyi da kuma yawan amfanin ƙasa da dama.

Tare da a daidaita nitrogen da abun ciki da shuka assimilates da abubuwa kamar phosphorus da potassium, game da shi, accelerating da girma. Tubers aka dauka sitaci adana fi tsayi, inganta ingancin tsaba.

Phosphorus karanci take kaiwa zuwa rushewa daga shuka ci gaba: kananan shrub rassan, jinkirta da lokacin da flowering zamani, da samuwar buds da kuma tubers. Tare da rashin potassium da tushen da shuka kyallen takarda ci gaba talauci. A tubers girma a cikin kananan size, elongated siffar, hunturu aka adana talauci. Rarar potassium abinda ke ciki a cikin ƙasa rage sitaci hatsi.

Gona ya kamata a hadu tare da takin gargajiya. Rotted taki da aka sanya a cikin kudi na biyar kilo da murabba'in mita yankin. A cikin rabi na taki kudi ƙaruwa zuwa ashirin kilo baya uncultivated. Domin bayanai: sabo taki da kuma lemun tsami ba da shawarar da za a kara kai tsaye a cikin rami a lokacin da dasa dankali. Tubers yi al'ajabi scab.

Bukatun ga danshi

Dankali son isasshen danshi, musamman idan akwai ganye, buds da kuma flowering na faruwa.

Yana da aka a wannan lokaci da tubers an daura, da yawa da kuma ingancin wanda ya dogara a kan ruwan sama. Idan sun kasance 'yan, shi yana tsayawa da ci gaban da tubers, wanda rinjayar da yawan amfanin ƙasa. Kuma idan mai yawa - da ci gaban tsarin ma tsaya a nan ba tubers fara zuwa shaƙa da kuma rot.