Da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Avastin": shedu

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Avastin" ne mai zamani kayan aiki da ciwon daji. Ana amfani da su bi wani iri-iri na cutar kansa, yana taimaka wa kashe bayyanar metastasis, rage microvascular permeability da kuma dakatar da ci gaban da cutar. A zamanin yau, mutane da yawa, ciwon daji marasa lafiya suna bi da miyagun ƙwayoyi jiyya "Avastin". Reviews game da shi ne daban-daban. Akwai misalai tabbatacce kuzarin kawo cikas da magani daga cututtuka da kuma da yawa da sake dubawa game da aikin banza da miyagun ƙwayoyi. Wasu mutane "Avastin" Yanã tsanani illa.

tsarin

Babban aiki sashi "Avastin" - bevacizumab. Ana sayar da maganin a matsayin tattara, wanda aka yi da wani bayani ga igiyar jini jiko. "Avastin" ne colorless ko yana da wani haske launin ruwan kasa launi. Sales za a iya samu iri biyu "Avastin" iri dabam-dabam a cikin taro na babban aiki sashi: 100 MG / 4 ml da 400 MG / 16 ml.

shaidar

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne nuna ga wadannan cututtuka:

• Nono a karshen saukarwa a lokacin da metastasis farawa.
• Koda cell sankara.
• ciwon daji ta hanji.
• Non-kananan cell huhu da ciwon daji.
• Glioblastoma (maimaita).
• Age da alaka da macular degeneration (AMD), ƙari yanki a okolomakulyarnoy, m rinopatiya.
• A halin yanzu shi ne samun lokacinta da yin amfani da "Avastin" a ophthalmology. Reviews domin lura da ido cututtuka alaka da pathological jijiyoyin bugun gini girma, tabbatacce.

contraindications

A daidai da umarnin ga miyagun ƙwayoyi kamata ba a yi amfani da "Avastin" a irin haka:

• A gaban ƙara ji na ƙwarai daga haƙuri ga daya daga cikin aka gyara dauke a cikin shirye-shiryen.
• A lokacin daukar ciki da kuma nono. Nazarin a kan sakamako "Avastin" domin wannan category na marasa lafiya da aka gudanar. An sani cewa da miyagun ƙwayoyi abu shiga mahaifa, wanda zai iya haifar da danniya na angiogenesis tayin. Mata suka yi na haihuwa, shi ne shawarar yin amfani da maganin hana haihuwa dogara ga akalla watanni shida bayan lura da wannan magani. Bugu da kari, idan ya cancanta, "Avastin far" shawarar da lõkacin fatara daga nono, kamar yadda shi zai iya sa illa girma da kuma ci gaba da jariri. Duk da haka, wannan bincike ba a tabbatar da haka.
• Yara shekaru.
• A koda da hanta gazawar. Nazarin da sakamako daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi domin wannan category na marasa lafiya da aka gudanar.

m halayen

Wasu marasa lafiya fuskanci illa a lokacin da ba magani "Avastin". Reviews bayar da shawarar cewa mayar da martani ga miyagun ƙwayoyi iya zama quite tsanani:

• Perforation na gastrointestinal fili.
• Zubar jinni, a Vol. H. Huhu.
• Jijiya thromboembolism.

Har ila yau qunshi wasu illa ga miyagun ƙwayoyi "Avastin" umurci manual. Sharhi kan su za a iya gani quite sau da yawa. Su ne:

• A karuwa a jini.
• Ana zargin zafi da kumburi a ciki.
• A ji rauni.
• Asthenia.
• Zuciya rashin cin nasara.
• Neutropenia, leukopenia, anemia.
• Sa tashin zuciya, amai, stomatitis.
• A ci gaba da anorexia.
• Rectal zub da jini.
• Hypoxia.
• ileus.
• Rhinitis, dyspnea.
• A fata ya zama bushe da canji launi.
• Illa wahayi.
• Rauni a cikin tsokoki.
• A ci gaba da urinary fili cututtuka.
• Yana qara yanayin jiki.
• Pain, da ciwon daban-daban sarrafawa.
• Sepsis - kamuwa da cuta daga jiki.
• Haemoglobin matakin da aka rage.

tsõratar

Lokacin zalunta miyagun ƙwayoyi "Avastin" kuma a karshen da aikace-aikace na karin watanni shida shi ne shawarar yin amfani da maganin hana haihuwa. Yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, kazalika da kayyade ta sashi zai iya sa kawai wani gogaggen gwani. A miyagun ƙwayoyi ne m tare da dextrose bayani.

aikace-aikace

Shiri "Avastin" da aka gabatar a wuyan / drip, gwamnati a / jet tsananin haramta. A sashi dogara a kan irin cuta. Magani "Avastin" ya kamata a yi kawai a karkashin yanayi na matsakaicin sterility. Da ake so sashi "Avastin" tsarma zuwa 100 ml na sodium chloride 0.9% bayani (ga marasa lafiya tare da babban total nauyi kamata isa 200-250 ml).

A farko jiko na "Avastin" Ya kamata šauki minti 90. Aiwatar da samfurin haka bayan jiyyar cutar sankara. Idan zo bayan na farko da gwamnati, a karo na biyu jiko za a iya sanya 60 minutes, da kuma na uku lokaci - 30 minutes. Idan kana da illa, Developers ba su rika rage kashi na miyagun ƙwayoyi. Idan kana bukatar ka, to, kana bukatar dakatar da magani "Avastin" a wasu lokaci ko dakatar da shi gabã ɗaya.

yawan abin sama

Lokacin da assigning "Avastin" a iyakar sashi (20 MG / kg jiki nauyi, jiki 2 makonni tazara) na iya faruwa a marasa lafiya bayyanar cututtuka na wani yawan abin sama. A wasu marasa lafiya akwai bouts na tsanani migraine. Iya worsen bayyanar cututtuka na illa.

ajiya yanayi

Storage zazzabi da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne 2-8 digiri Celsius. shiryayye rai - har zuwa 24 hours. "Avastin" ba zai iya daskare ko girgiza. The bayani ba ya dauke da magungunan adana, don haka idan shi ne, dole ne a hallaka.

Rigima da maki: tabbatacce kuma korau sake dubawa game da miyagun ƙwayoyi. Wanda ya yi imani?

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Avastin", reviews wanda akwai biyu tabbatacce kuma cikakken korau, tare da kowane wucewa shekara more kuma mafi sau da yawa wajabta ta likita. Tabbatar ta hanyar kimiya na asibiti inganci da magani daga da yawa irin ciwon daji.

Hukunci da tasiri na lura da marasa lafiya na iya samun bayanai game da miyagun ƙwayoyi jiyya "Avastin". Reviews da marasa lafiya dauki mukalli on.

Wannan magani yana da babban isa farashin. A kan talakawan, ta fara da dubu 15. Rub. Saboda haka, a lokacin da marasa lafiya da tsanani cututtuka fuskantar da zalunta likita da miyagun ƙwayoyi, da suka nan da nan za a fara don bincika bayani game da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Avastin" haƙuri shedu, da ake ji wannan magani, kazalika da umarnin a kan ta yin amfani.

Mafi sau da yawa za ka iya samun bayanai game da m magani "Avastin" musamman mai tsanani lokuta. Dole ne mu manta da cewa shi ne, ba ko da yaushe likita ta zayyana magani, a hankali kimanta duk nuances cewa gyaran gaba daya zuwa ga miyagun ƙwayoyi "Avastin" wa'azi da shi. Reviews game da kyau sakamako daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin wadannan lokuta - a rare sabon abu. Wajibi ne ya zama m da kiwon lafiya, da kuma tuna cewa jiyya na tsanani cututtuka irin su ciwon daji, ya kamata a yi kawai ta Ƙwararren ma'aikaci.

A kowane halin da ake ciki, akwai dalilai da yawa da ya sa "Avastin" ba zai iya kusanci haƙuri da sauƙaƙe cikin shakka daga cikin cutar. Saboda haka kana bukatar ka tunani da ma'ana da kuma ba za a shiryar da kawai da mummunan reviews.

Ka yi la'akari da wasu daga cikin ra'ayoyi na lura da wannan magani.

Reviews game da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Avastin"

Kamar yadda muka gani a sama, da sake dubawa na wannan magani samfurin sosai sabanin. Duk da haka, da yawa marasa lafiya bayar da rahoton cewa magani da cutar bayyana yawa ci gaba. A wasu akwai wani karu a ƙari size. Amma, abin takaici, cikakken maida kamata ba a sa ran. "Avastin" ne kawai iya mika haƙuri da rai da kuma sanya shi mafi dadi.

Yana bayyana da yawa lokuta da illa. A mafi akai-akai lura karfafa ciwon kai, jini surges. Injections "Avastin" a cikin idanu na wasu marasa lafiya kai ga hangen nesa asarar da ko da makanta.

A Amurka, akwai wani tsanani jere a kan yin amfani da "Avastin" domin lura da macular degeneration. Allura da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin vitreous kai ga cikakken sa na illa. A lokaci guda, 16 marasa lafiya da aka shigar da eyeball tsanani cututtuka. Wasu ɓullo da cikakkar makanta. Amma "Avastin" ci gaba da yin amfani da biyu a Amurka da Turai. Irin wannan tartsatsi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba a kan shaidar da ba a hade tare da doka gabatarwa, da kuma tare da low cost da miyagun ƙwayoyi idan aka kwatanta da doka "Lucentis", amince domin lura da macular degeneration.

Bambanci a cikin farashin wadannan kwayoyi ne babba. Duk da yake a cikin US farashin "Avastin" ne $ 50, farashin "Lucentis" - 2000 daloli. Ka lura da cewa daga cikin ra'ayi na bayyanar da rikitarwa da kuma gefen effects, kazalika da ci gaba da endophthalmitis "Lucentis" ba manufa. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa mutane da yawa suke a hadarin kuma saya unofficial "Avastin".

A cewar da yawa likitoci, da dukan aya allura dabara nufi. Binciken da ake bukata a wannan yanki. Wasu daga cikinsu sun riga an yi. Saboda haka, idan aka kwatanta da ayyuka na bevacizumab da ranibizumab (aiki abubuwa "Avastin" da "Lucentis", bi da bi). Akwai sun kasance biyu nazarin wuri, amma su sakamakon da aka yi jayayya, saboda a lokacin farko juya ta zama mafi aminci, bevacizumab, da kuma na biyu - ranibizumab.

Don kwanan wata, Rasha ta dakatar da miyagun ƙwayoyi domin amfani a ophthalmology. Amma ba za ka iya har yanzu sami wani mai sayarwa da kuma wani likita wanda zai yi wani allura. Ophthalmologists fi son wani m "Avastin", kamar yadda a cikin gida magani-kasuwanci ya ci gaba da bunƙasa. Bayan duk, su kusantar da haƙuri da hankali ga mai rahusa zabin da yawa sauki.

A wannan yanayin, ya kamata a lura cewa mutane da yawa marasa lafiya da AMD sun gagarumin ci bayan da suka yi harbi, "Avastin" a cikin ido. Reviews masu kuzarin kawo cikas magani ne tabbatacce. A kawai 'yan injections da miyagun ƙwayoyi kwanta kumburi da idanu, akwai wani ci gaba a gani acuity. Far yana da kyau sakamako ba nan da nan amma bayan da illa faru. Har ila yau, sa ran wani bayyane kyau sakamako bayan na farko da allura daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi gaba daya m.

"Avastin" + jiyyar cutar sankara: reviews, magani

Ya bambanta da na saɓani sake dubawa a kan yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a ophthalmology, karatu sun nuna tasiri na "Avastin" a hade tare da jiyyar cutar sankara da magani daga colorectal ciwon daji. A cikin aikace-aikace na misali jiyyar cutar sankara regimens "Avastin" taimaka rage girman ciwon siffofin maruran. Bugu da ƙari, wannan far sakamakon a bacewar hanta metastases a 78% da marasa lafiya. A sakamakon haka, game da daya bisa uku na marasa lafiya sun iya yi aiki, wanda a karkashin wani m labari iya ajiye rayuwarsu.

Har ila yau, binciken ya gano cewa, "Avastin" ne kamar yadda tasiri ga tsofaffi da marasa lafiya kamar yadda a cikin matasa, marasa lafiya.

A aikace-aikace tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi capecitabine qara tsawon rayuwar marasa lafiya da colorectal ciwon daji uku zuwa shekaru biyar.

Haka kuma yana taimaka wa mika rayuwar da rage samuwar metastases a nono da kuma wadanda ba kananan cell huhu ciwon daji ne mai hade da "Avastin" + jiyyar cutar sankara. Sharhi kan irin wannan magani ne tabbatacce. Duk da haka, halin da ake ciki shi ne irin wannan: da alama na cikakken maida shi ne kadan.

asibiti inganci

• Colorectal ciwon daji - tare da co-far "Avastin" tare da IFL (irinotecan, fluorouracil, leucovorin) shimfida rayuwa ta kamar 5 months. Da amfani da "Avastin" tare da jiyyar cutar sankara iya kara tsawon rayuwar ta game da 4 watanni.
• Metastatic nono. Infusions "Avastin" 10 MG / kg a kan jinkiri na makwanni biyu tare da paclitaxel muhimmanci ƙara da yiwuwar dakatar da ci gaban da cutar. Irin wannan jiyya a sau inganta jiyyar cutar sankara sakamako.
• Non-kananan cell huhu da ciwon daji. Jiyya "Avastin" tare da jiyyar cutar sankara (a cikin abin da platinum-tushen miyagun ƙwayoyi) qara da yiwuwar rayuwa da kuma kara rayuwar jama'a.
• Koda cell sankara. Yi amfani da "Avastin" tare da interferon alpha-2A prolongs da rayuwa lokaci kamar yadda idan aka kwatanta da yin amfani da kawai interferon alpha-2A.
• A karo na hudu mataki na m glioma. Bayan da pre-radiotherapy magani "Avastin" iya mika rayuwar kusan watanni shida.

Saboda haka, "Avastin" ne mai zamani magani domin lura da daban-daban siffofin maruran. Effect da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba a cikakken bincike ba. Duk da haka, shi ne ƙara wajabta ta likitoci da magani daga da yawa irin ciwon daji.

Amfani da "Avastin" a ophthalmology, inda shi na samar da mafi furta kyau sakamako a lura da AMD. A miyagun ƙwayoyi ne quite tsada, kuma za a iya sa mutane da yawa illa. Overall feedback bayan yin amfani da "Avastin" ne tabbatacce, amma akwai ma korau.

Ga wasu marasa lafiya, "Avastin" shi ne gaba daya mara amfani, da kuma wasu sa tsanani illa. Saboda haka, da miyagun ƙwayoyi ya kamata kawai ka sanya wani m likita, tare da wajibi la'akari da duk zai yiwu mutum haƙuri martani ga miyagun ƙwayoyi aka gyara. Bugu da ƙari kuma, da jiko ya kamata a yi a karkashin bakararre yanayi. Cancer - mai tsanani cutar da cewa zai iya kai ga mutuwa. Amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Avastin" ba ya bayar da wani cikakken lamuni na magani, amma shi zai iya dakatar da ci gaban da cutar da kuma tsawanta da haƙuri ta rayuwa. Kuma ga marasa lafiya da m cututtuka da babban da yawa!