Courtesy - menene wannan?

Courtesy - wani irin code of hali, ƙirƙira baya a tsakiyar zamanai. Yana da su bincika kowane kotu, mafarki ya yi nasara, da suna mai kyau. Da farko, da tsarin da aka kayyade a cikin babban wakilan da akasin jima'i dangantakar, amma sannu a hankali kumbura da ra'ayi. Saboda haka, abin da boyewa da m kalmar "ladabi", abin da aka nufi da shi sai kuma yanzu?

Courtesy - wani code of kyau hali

Gargajiya tsakiyar zamanai - a lokacin da bawa tsarin gaba daya ya canza da mulkin gargajiya tsarin. Har ila yau, ya fara wasa da wani gagarumar rawar da Church, rayayye baki a cikin harkokin duniya. An sa'an nan kuma kammala da samuwar chivalric al'adu, shi ya faru a kusa da farkon na 13th karni.

Courtesy - wani code of kyau hali, wanda aka bi a kwanakin da ake bukata domin duk Knights da kyau Ladies. A hankali, a peculiar sa na "dokokin" to kari kuma fadada, saya sabon da sabuwar dokar, yawa daga waɗanda aka dauke su dacewa a cikin rana.

ra'ayi

Courtesy - wani ra'ayi samu daga Faransa kalmar "Courtois", wanda aka fassara a matsayin "jarumi", "tausasawa". Da farko, wannan tsarin shi ne wani irin ra'ayi na soyayya. Yana tabbatar da dokokin bisa ga abin da dangantakar ɓullo da tsakanin jarumi da ladylove. An yi imani da cewa wani mutum a cikin soyayya yi mu'amala tare da ya zaba wani abu kamar wani talakansa yi da Mr.

Hakika, ladabi - shi ba ne kawai manufar soyayya. A hankali, wannan tsarin da aka gyara da kuma dangantakar maza da juna. daga nan sai ta gaba daya ya canza kama zuwa wani sa na dokokin kyau iyawa. A dangane da wannan ladabi, da yawa masana tarihi la'akari da tayi na dabi'a da kuma xa'a cewa shiryar da ayyukansu a wannan zamani suke.

Courtesy - da shirin shawo na knightly al'ada

Jihadi a hankali ya kai ga cewa ya fara bayyana wani sabon aji - da Jaruman Nasara. Around 12th karni na da wakilan zo da zinariya kwana. Sai a wannan lokaci kuma suna da wani musamman code na jarumi, wanda ya nuna da hadisai da kuma norms na xa'a, to abin da bil'adama da ya zo na shekaru.

Shi ne a cikin 12th karni karo na farko ya yi magana game da chivalrous akida da ba dangane da ci gaba na kasar, Mr girmamawa. Courtesy a tsakiyar zamanai yaba da image na Beautiful Lady. Hakika, kowane jarumi aka daure su zama lover.

A hankali, mutãne ya zo da gaskiya cewa da jarumi na bukatar ba kawai ƙarfin hali da kuma shirye ya sadakar da ransu domin kare kanka da jihar amfane shi. An kuma mai daraja wasu halaye: ladabi, politeness, mai kyau hali. Courtesy - saita na dokokin, yana mai cewa mambobin wannan aji dole ilimi ya kasance iya rubuta ayoyin a cikin yabo da kyau na zaba daya. Bugu da kari, da jarumi ne zamar masa dole ya zama m da kuma nuna gallantry.

courtly soyayya

Abin da kuma ya kamata ina gaya muku, tabbatas da ma'anar da kuma fassarar da kalmar "ladabi"? Hakika, game da courtly son - na musamman nau'i na da dangantakar gaban mata da maza. Tausasãwa soyayya - a definition cewa da aka bai wa ta Sahaban.

Karkashin courtly son m nuna romance aure Ladies da rago matasa. Mata sau da yawa mallakar wani mafi girma caste fiye da su zabe wakilan, maraba da litattafan da matan aurensu mallaki ubangijina. Daga saurayin da ya so ya nuna a soyayya okin, cika kowane whim na Ladies, to bã ta da 'yanci.

Sau da yawa, da wata mace da kuma wani mutum ba m game da juna, amma kawai ya buga wani hatsari game. Hakika, daga Knights aka sa ran kuma kyau ƙwarai, sadaukar da ƙaunataccen, cewa a yarda da shi da ya lashe ta. Yana gan shi dole shãmaki cewa ya hana masoya gama, sai saurayin ya zaɓi ya yi wasa da wannan wasan tare da aure mata. Sha'awa, da kawance ya ba babban maƙasudin na courtly soyayya, 'yan wasan dadin kansu ci tsari.

courtly adabi

Mene ne wani "courtly romance"? Wannan aikin, da protagonist na wanda shi ne tabbatar zama gallant jarumi da kuma nagartaccen. Hero sa daraja ayyukan kyautatawa ga ladylove, tafiya poluskazochnyh kasashen. Hakika, wannan adabi ya kõme ba yi da gaskiya, ta yarda ya karanta kawai cikakken wakilci siffar wani jarumi wanda shi ne ko da yaushe a shirye su kayar da mayu, Refayawa, dodo. Alal misali, za ka iya tuna game da labari "Tristan da Isolde", wanda yake shi ne cikakken m tare da ruhun da lokaci.

Ba a ma maganar courtly shayari, wanda aka halitta da troubadours. A fi so jigo na yawo mawaƙa, ba shakka, ya kasance courtly soyayya. Celebrities sun kasance kullum son yin wata hadaya domin lashe lady, don jawo hankalin ta da hankali. Ba shi yiwuwa a manta game da sonnets, wanda Francesco Petrarca sadaukar da kyau Laura, wanda ya a soyayya dukan rayuwarsa.

yau

Courtesy na hali a cikin yini sau da yawa take kaiwa zuwa izgili, ya zama abu na parody. Duk da haka, mazauna zamani duniya sun yarda cewa shi wajibi ne don nuna ladabi da jarumtan zuwa ga mazan mutane, mata, tunãni mutunta dokoki na Da'a. Duk wannan har yanzu a matsayin wani nuna alama na al'adu ci gaba, har ma a kwanakin nan namu riga kuma babu sadaukarwa na Beautiful Lady kuma jousting.

Menene ma'ana

Saboda haka, abin da kalmomi ne iya, ba tare da nuna bambanci zuwa da ma'anar maimakon kalmar "ladabi"? Dangantawa, wanda shi ne manufa a cikin wannan harka - wani ladabi. Ba abin mamaki ba, saboda shi ne daga wannan kalmar ne sunan Code, wanda ya samo asali a tsakiyar zamanai. Hakika, ladabi - ba kawai dangantawa da cewa za a iya a amince amfani maimakon ajalin. Alal misali, irin wannan muhimmanci ne da wadannan kalmomi: ladabi, mannerism, ladabi, kissa, politeness.