Cosmonaut Training Center. Yu. A. Gagarina: adireshin, photos

A Moscow yankin shi ne na musamman da wuri da cewa ba ka taba da asirai na halittu. A gaskiya, shi ne birni-gidan kayan gargajiya, inda za ka iya saduwa da rai labari a kan tituna, da zarar yi nagartaccen magudi bayan wannan duniya tamu a cikin yanayi na weightlessness.

star City

Bisa gari, wanda gidaje da Cosmonaut Training Center. Yu. A. Gagarina Yu.A., baya a 1961 a matsayin soja gari. Daga baya an reformatted cikin wani birane kauyen. A garin inda Yuri Gagarin, a yau located Cosmonaut Training Center yana da matsayi na Rufe (rufaffiyar administrative yankin naúrar). Schelkovskogo ne a cikin birni gundumar.

Cosmonaut Training Center. Yu. A. Gagarina aka located kawai 25 kilomita daga Moscow. Idan so, wanda zai iya ziyarci birnin gidan kayan gargajiya, kawai isa samun kudin shiga ga yawon shakatawa. Mafi kusa tashar jirgin kasa, wanda ya samar da damar yin amfani da Cosmonaut Training Center. Yu. A. Gagarina ne a dandali "Tsiolkovsky". Wannan Tsayawa batu ne located a kan jirgin Mytishchi - Fryazevo.

yawan

A garin, wanda gidaje da Cosmonaut Training Center. Yu. A. Gagarina, yana da kawai a kan miliyan biyar rijista m mazauna. Area kawai dubu uku murabba'in mita, wanda ke nufin cewa yawan yawa -. Kusan dubu biyu mutane da kilometer. A mafi kyau shekaru akwai fiye da dubu shida da mazaunanta.

Mazauna garin a cikin abin da Cosmonaut Training Center. Yu. A. Gagarina, da nuna alfahari kiran kansu zvezdogortsami.

Tsarin da kuma adireshin birane mazauna

sosai ban sha'awa tsarin da Rufe - shi ne zuwa kashi biyu sassa. A farkon rabin ne na zama. Na biyu daukan kai tsaye Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center. Address daga cikin ma'aikata ne mai sauqi qwarai - Star City, Moscow Region, 141160.

samun akwai

Shekaru hamsin da suka wuce, garin da aka ba a kan wani taswira. Za ka iya samun a nan shi ne kawai a kan wani musamman bas.

Kawai a cikin marigayi eighties, da hanya da aka sanya №380, wanda ya zauna tare da shi a wannan rana. Ya ci ta "Shchelkovskaya" Metro tashar.

Manual Space Center

Abin da yake haka ban sha'awa Cosmonaut Training Center Yuri Gagarin? Jagoranci a fuskar Yuri Valentinovich Lonchakova yi duk abin da zai yiwu ya ƙi ya rage sha'awa duka biyu don yawon bude ido da kuma masoya na halittu.

A cikin duka, tara mutane ya kai ga kafuwarta na Center, wato:

• 1960-1963 - Evgeniy Anatolevich Karpov.
• 1963 - Mikhail Petrovich Odintsov.
• 1963 - 1972 - Nikolai Fedorovich Kuznetsov.
• 1972 -1987 - George T. Coast.
• 1987 - 1991 - Vladimir Aleksandrovich Shatalov.
• 1991 - 2003 - Klimuk Pyotr Ilyich.
• 2003 - 2009 Tsibliev Vasiliy Vasilevich.
• 2009 - 2014 Krikalev Sergey Konstantinovich

management

A hadaddun ne zuwa kashi da dama sassan:

1. Irfanin module, wanda ya kafa daga duk ins da sabani na sarari tafiya. A nan mun yi nazarin hardware jirãge, su kungiyar, kewayawa da sauran ilimomin da cewa an kai tsaye alaka tashi.
2. Medical. 'Yan saman jannati dole ne kullum sha likita Nazarin, saboda wani sabawa daga na kullum zai iya kai wa ga unpredictable sakamakon madawwama biyu.
3. Kimiyya a koyaushe.
4. Flight horo. Kowane jannati iya kokarin da kanka a matsayin gwajin matukin jirgi a kan wani haske jirgin sama L-39 a kusa da Chkalovsky TMA. Bugu da ƙari kuma, a cikin arsenal na samuwa hadaddun Tu-134 da kuma Tu-154, wanda ake amfani da shi na gani kallo.

The mafi ban sha'awa misali na wani Il-76 MDK, wanda za a tattauna daga baya. Godiya ga wannan na'ura za a iya shawo kan kadan nauyi da kuma weightlessness to ji sosai real.

5. Management simulators.

centrifuges

Masu ziyara iya ganin musamman simulators ga 'yan saman jannati. A farko wuri, na musamman sha'awa ne yara na type "CF-7" da kuma "CP-18". Tare da su, yana yiwuwa ya sake yanayin a cikin duniya a obalodi yanayin da ake samu ta hanyar 'yan saman jannati. musamman cylindrical gininsa a kan gabatarwa da aka gina yara, "CP-18".

"Kananan" juyawa kashi - kawai da tip na dutsen kankara. Babban tsarin ne karkashin kasa.

Similar cunkoso samu mahaya, don haka sau da yawa da suka za a iya samu a wannan na'urar kwaikwayo. Musamman ga su rubũta da taswirar nan gaba hanya. Centrifuges a cikin hadaddun musamman a cewa ba za su iya cika fuska canza shugabanci.

Idan so, wani baƙo iya samun kanka a matsayin cosmonaut. Farashin wannan "janye", ba shakka, a sosai wajen babban.

yara iya aiki ne ashirin da bakwai wutar! Wannan shi ne sau tara mafi girma daga fi sauri jirgin kasa.

hydrolaboratory

Abin da kuma zai iya bayar da Cosmonaut Training Center Yuri Gagarin? Photos of yawon bude ido ce, baƙi suna sha'awar buoyancy. A kan ƙasa ne cylindrical tsarin, wanda yake shi ne cikakken uku benaye.

Hydrolaboratory ne mai ganga gaba daya cika da ruwa. Its diamita ne ashirin da uku mita da kuma zurfin - 12. Yana nan located shimfidu interorbital sarari tashoshin - "Salyut-7", "Aminci." A halin yanzu, da makaman da aka gina, "ISS".

Ga nan gaba cosmonauts Hone ya kowane mataki spacewalk a cikin yanayi kamar yadda kusa da real.

Ba na gaskiya ba kyau wuri iya ziyarci kowa yawon shakatawa.

Il-76 MDK

Tare da kome iya kwatanta wa weightlessness! Wannan ji na da cikakken 'yanci da kuma ni'ima. Domin shekaru masu yawa mutane ba su iya gwada shi a kan duniya tamu, "godiya ga" data kasance duniya ta nauyi.

Special Airborne awon yale mu mu warware wannan matsala. Wannan na faruwa kamar haka ...

The jirgin daukan sararin sama na shida dubu mita. Bayan kai wannan tsawo, matukin jirgin accelerates da mota tsananin a wani kwana na arba'in da biyar digiri. Wadannan goma sha biyar seconds ne mafi wuya ga untrained mutane - obalodi kai 2G.

Domin reference: xan sama jannatin a lokacin da jirgin da gwaje-gwaje a kan kanta zuwa 25g. Matsakaicin zane sarari abin hawa na'urar zai iya tsayayya 30g.

A lokacin kaddamar da saukowa, wannan obalodi ne game da 5g.

Kamar yadda sararin sama yake dubu tara mita matukin jirgin aligns da jirgin sama da kuma rage engine dirka zuwa m. Yana da yake a cikin coasting iya "kama" wadanda rabin minti daya babu nauyi.

Maimaita kai bene shida kilomita matukin jirgi ya mayar da rawar daji, da kuma haka sau da yawa.

Lokaci-lokaci, jirgin na bude ga dukan comers. Hakika, ba kanka kawai sosai arziki mutane ne sosai fun.

ƙarshe

Space Center a Star City ne daya daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa wurare a kan ƙasa na Rasha Federation, to ziyarci wanda mafarki na wani mutum ga wanda sarari - ba kawai wata kalma daga kamus. Wannan musamman abu wanda da gaske zama alfahari.