"Cefoperazone + Sulbactam": umarnin don amfani, analogs, reviews

A halin yanzu, akwai wata babbar dama cututtuka, wanda shi ne kusan ba zai yiwu a rike ba tare da yin amfani da maganin rigakafi. Yana da kyawawa da cewa da miyagun ƙwayoyi ya iya zuwa da wani mummunan sakamako a kan wani babban yawan kwayoyin. Wadannan sun hada da wani "Cefoperazone + Sulbactam." More Masana alamomi ga yin amfani da wannan magani.

Saki tsari da kuma abun da ke ciki

A miyagun ƙwayoyi ne samuwa a matsayin foda ga bayani. An gudanar intravenously ko intramuscularly. The aiki abu ne a cikin wani adadin ceftazidime 1 g

Drug "Cefoperazone + Sulbactam" (cinikayya sunan - "Sulperazon" ko "Sulperatsef") da kuma nasa ne a rukuni na antibacterial kwayoyi.

A pharmacological mataki da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Wannan magani nasa ne a hade wajen. Medicament "Cefoperazone" shi ne wani m-bakan kwayoyin. Ya na da mummunan tasiri a kan mafi aerobic da anaerobic kwayan kwayoyin.

Shiri "Sulbactam" shi ne rashin komowar hanawa daga beta-lactamases. Yana hana halakar penicillins da cephalosporins, tun da fili farfado Hadin gwiwa tare da su.

A medicament "Cefoperazone + Sulbactam" exerts ta m sakamako a kan Kwayoyin ta inhibiting peptidoglycan, wanda shi ne wani ba makawa wani ɓangare na kwayoyin katangu.

Drug excreted daga jiki a game da 8 hours of fitsari. A rabin-rai na game da sa'o'i biyu. Idan wani m karbar magani, da fama da cutar hanta, yayin da miyagun ƙwayoyi tukar tumbi ƙaruwa.

Code JECFA "Cefoperazone + Sulbactam» - 24.42.11.228. Drug samar a India.

Alamomi ga yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne nuna for gaban cututtuka cewa an jawo da kwayoyin kula da aiki abu. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Pharyngitis.
• Tonsillitis.
• Mashako.
• kumburi daga cikin huhu.
• Huhu ƙurji.
• Cututtuka na urinary tsarin, kamar cystitis, kabba da ciwon sanyi, prostatitis, vulvovaginal.
• ENT cututtuka.
• Fata cututtuka na dauke da kwayar cutar hali: furunculosis, pyoderma, abscesses da sauransu.

• Cututtuka a cikin hadin gwiwa.
• Sepsis.
• Meningitis.

A magani ne ma dauka a matsayin m gwargwado kwayan rikitarwa bayan tiyata.

Shiri "Cefoperazone da Sulbactam Dzhodas" kuma an nuna a peritonitis, cholecystitis, cholangitis da sauran ciki-ciki cututtuka. Dalilin da miyagun ƙwayoyi samu da tsawon far da magani regimens ya kamata a tsunduma a kawai da likita.

Na nufin "Cefoperazone da Sulbactam Spencer" aka kuma sanya wa manufar yin rigakafi.

Wanda ba ya bayar da shawarar da shan kwayoyi

Duk da fadi da kewayon ayyuka, wannan kayan aiki da ba za a iya yarda da a karkashin wani yanayi:

• A gaban hypersensitivity da miyagun ƙwayoyi.
• A lokacin shayarwar "Cefoperazone + Sulbactam" kuma an contraindicated.
• Koda hanta gazawar bukatar hankali sosai aikace-aikace.
• A gaban colitis a wani haƙuri ta tarihi.

Kafin fara jiyya da wannan magani dole ne ka tabbata ka tattauna tare da likita gaban contraindications.

A ke so illa a lokacin far

Drug "Cefoperazone + Sulbactam" cinikayya sunan ne "Sulperazon" a lokacin jiyya da zai iya sa da cikar wannan gefe effects:

• Daga cikin urinary tsarin iya ci gaba hematuria.
• Zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin iya amsa ga wata karu a jini ko vasculitis.

• Analysis na jini a lokacin miyagun ƙwayoyi jiyya sau da yawa nuna wani karu na haemoglobin, rage hematocrit, thrombocytopenia, eosinophilia, leukopenia da kuma sauran munanan.
• Rage albumin matakan.
• Bilirubin encephalopathy a jariri jariran na iya zama tare da jaundice.
• A wani ɓangare na gastrointestinal fili iya dyspepsia, amai, tashin zuciya, da kuma pseudomembranous colitis.
• A fata iya bayyana rash, maculopapular rash, kuma mai tsanani itching.
• Laboratory karatu sun nuna ƙãra rates na hanta aiki gwaje-gwaje.
• A allura site soreness magunguna samuwa, a lokacin da gudanar intravenously ta hanyar da catheter - phlebitis.
• Kalla m fuskanci ciwon kai, zazzabi, da kuma sauran anaphylactic halayen da kwayoyin.

A abin da ya faru na wani a ke so bayyananen bukatar tattauna wannan batu tare da likita. Zaka iya sake sashi daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi "Cefoperazone da sulbactam" ko soke shi gaba ɗaya.

Abin da za a iya sa ran da wani yawan abin sama na magani

Idan ka dauki wannan magani karkashin tsauraran dubawa da likita, da yawan abin sama ya kamata ka damu ba, amma domin kai-far ne sau da yawa m. Idan jiki samu da miyagun ƙwayoyi yawa fiye da ake bukata, akwai iya zama neurological cuta, ciki har da seizures.

Jiyya a cikin wannan yanayin ne da za'ayi a daidai da cututtuka. A mafi inganci shi ne hemodialysis.

Sashi da jiyya regimen

Idan nada magani "Cefoperazone + Sulbactam" umurci manual bada shawarar cewa allurar da miyagun ƙwayoyi intravenously ko intramuscularly. Domin adult marasa lafiya a kullum kashi ne yawanci daga 2 zuwa 4 grams na aiki sashi. Wannan adadin ya kamata a kasu kashi biyu, saukarwa.

Idan wani haƙuri yana da wata azãba mai tsanani kamuwa da kashi za a iya ƙara zuwa 8 grams, wanda dole ne ma za a kasu kashi biyu allurai da rana. Idan akwai wani related kullum cututtuka, yawancin marasa lafiya, da kuma kullum kashi a cikin adadin 12-16 grams jure ba tare da bayyana illa.

A tsawon lokaci da far ne m da likita. Alal misali, lokacin da uncomplicated gonococcal urethritis gudanar daya-lokaci 500 MG na da miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Tare da manufar rigakafin rikitarwa bayan tiyata shiri da aka gudanar a wani haƙuri 1-2 g intravenously sa'a daya kafin aiki. Wannan kashi iya maimaita bayan 12 hours. Idan tiyata da aka yi tare da ƙãra hadarin rikitarwa kamar kamuwa da cuta, da prophylactic gwamnati ya ci gaba for 3 days bayan taron.

Marasa lafiya da suke da disturbances a cikin koda, miyagun ƙwayoyi "Cefoperazone + Sulbactam" da aka sanya a cikin wani sashi na ba fiye da 4 grams per day. Idan akwai matsaloli tare da hanta, da kashi ne rage ko ninki biyu.

Tun da miyagun ƙwayoyi za a iya gudanar da intravenously da intramuscularly, akwai wasu siffofin a aikace.

Lokacin gudanar intravenously a matsayin sauran ƙarfi ga foda za a iya amfani da:

• 5% dextrose bayani.
• Saline.
• Bakararre ruwa ga allura.

Lokacin gudanar intravenously, da foda a daya vial ya kamata a narkar da a 10 ml na ta dace da sauran ƙarfi. Wajibi ne a jira cikakken rushe da miyagun ƙwayoyi gudanar sannu a hankali a kan 3-5 minti.

Idan za drip magani "Cefoperazone + Sulbactam" umurci manual bada shawarar 1 gram na aiki sashi. Wannan ne, abinda ke ciki na daya vial za a narkar da a 5 ml na ruwa ga allura, sa'an nan kuma ƙara da jiko bayani, kawo natsuwa zuwa 20-100 MG / ml. Ganin adadin da mafita ga drip, magudi lokaci yana iya zama daga 10 zuwa 30 da minti.

Intramuscular gwamnati ta soke da foda za a iya amfani ko dai ruwa ga allura ko sodium chloride. A rabo ne kullum amfani kamar haka: 0.5 g samfurin dauki 2 ml na sauran ƙarfi.

Tun lokacin da gudanar da magunguna fiye faruwa zafi a allura site, shi ne shawarar cewa a shiri na miyagun ƙwayoyi bayani kara "Lidocaine 2%", amma kawai a yanayin da cewa haƙuri ba rashin lafiyan da miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Ga wani cutar injections ba kyau sakamako ne sauri, don haka da injections suna gudanar a "Cefoperazone + Sulbactam." Allunan ne ma yawa a hankali.

Amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a yara

Toddlers sau da yawa fama da cututtuka ga wanda babu maganin rigakafi kawai ba zai iya yi. A kullum kashi na aiki abu cefoperazone core kasance daga 50 zuwa 200 MG da kilogram jiki nauyi da yaro. Gudanar da miyagun ƙwayoyi dole ne daidai sassa da raba cikin matakai biyu.

Desirably, kullum kashi bai wuce 12 F. Idan magani ne allura bolus, naúrar kashi kada fi 50 MG / kg.

Jariri jariran kuma za a iya gudanar 50-200 MG na da miyagun ƙwayoyi da kilogram jiki nauyi, rarraba shi a cikin matakai biyu ta hanyar 12 hours. Bisa shekaru masu yawa na m aikace-aikace na kayan aiki da magani daga yara, da shi za a iya ce da allurai har zuwa 300 MG da kilogram na jiki nauyi da rana yana da kyau jure da yara, ko da a gaban kwayan meningitis.

Amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a lokacin daukar ciki

Medicine da aiki sashi ceftazidime hõre ta a mata a matsayin kawai a lokacin da irin jihohin da abũbuwan amfãni a gare expectant uwa sau da dama mafi girma daga hadarin m ga tasowa baby. Idan kana so ka yi amfani da magani a lokacin da nono-ciyar, likita zai bayar da shawarar a wannan lokacin don canja wurin da jariri don wucin gadi ciyar.

Hulda da sauran kwayoyi

Drug "Cefoperazone" a kan ta pharmacological Properties ba a hade tare da wani aminoglycoside. Idan akwai bukatar a far da wadannan kungiyoyin biyu na kwayoyi, suna gudanar a cikin nau'i na intermittent gwamnati via biyu raba catheter.

Co-gwamnati da miyagun ƙwayoyi da thrombolytic, antiplatelet da NSAIDs kara hadarin zub da jini.

Ga marasa lafiya da koda matsaloli a cikin liyafar da wani medicament "Cefoperazone Sulbactam" tare da aminoglycosides da diuretics fraught ci gaban nephrotoxicity.

A lokacin far da "Cefoperazone" ƙin ya sha barasa, in ba haka ba zai iya haddasa wadannan cututtuka:

• Tashin zuciya.
• Amai.
• Mai tsanani da ciwon kai.
• Tachycardia.
• ragewan jini.
• Ciki zafi.

Kafin ka fara jiyya da wannan magani, ya kamata ka sanar da likita game da duk magunguna da ake dauka a wannan lokacin.

Abin da ya yi idan kana contraindicated nufin "Cefoperazone"? Analogs iya da kyau maye gurbin shi.

Wasu nuances na yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi

A lokacin jiyya da wannan magani ya zama musamman m ga waɗanda marasa lafiya da suke da rashin lafiyan halayen sukan lura. A hadarin wannan ya karu ƙwarai ne fraught tare da ko da m. Idan a lokacin far lura ko da qananan rashin lafiyan halayen, da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Cefoperazone + Sulbactam" Ya kamata a dauke nan da nan da kuma maye gurbin shi ta wata hanyar.

Idan haƙuri yana da wata azãba mai tsanani mataki na toshewa na biliary fili, hanta cututtuka da kuma koda, shi bukatar mutum kashi gyara matsaloli. A gaban na koda da hanta hanawa ya kamata a kai a kai sa idanu da taro na aiki miyagun ƙwayoyi dũkiyõyinsu a cikin magani. Har ma ba tare da lura da kashi kada fi 2 grams per day.

A wasu marasa lafiya a lokacin jiyya da "Cefoperazone" tasowa bitamin K karanci Mafi sau da yawa, wannan matsala ya bayyana a cikin waɗanda ke da wata m rage cin abinci, malabsorption, ko wahala na lokaci mai tsawo ne a kan igiyar jini ciyar. Marasa lafiya da ake bi da tare da anticoagulants, da akai bukatar ka saka idanu da prothrombin lokaci, da kuma, idan ya cancanta, ta nada wani ƙarin ci bitamin K.

Idan kana bukatar wani dogon hanya na lura, "Cefoperazone", yana yiwuwa ya kara da micro-kwayoyin da suke ba mai saukin kamuwa da wannan medicament. Yana bukatar lokaci-lokaci saka idanu na Manuniya na aiki na kayan ciki, musamman da hanta, kodan da hematopoiesis. Wannan yana da muhimmanci musamman a lura da neonates, jarirai jariran da kuma wanda bai kai jariran.

A lokacin magani ya kamata dena tuki da kuma yin ayyuka da cewa na bukatar karin taro.

miyagun ƙwayoyi analogues

Idan muka yi la'akari da wani magani, da kungiyoyin biyu za a iya ambata shirye-shirye domin shi analogs da kuma ma'ana. Ga ma'ana hada magunguna da cewa a cikin abun da ke ciki da wannan aiki sashi. Domin "Cefoperazone" miyagun ƙwayoyi, wadannan su ne:

• "Bakperazon".
• "Sulzontsef".
• "Sulmomer".
• "Sultsef".
• "Tsebaneks".
• "Paktotsef" da sauransu.

Idan muka kwatanta da medicament "Cefoperazone" analogs iya samun karin ƙarin aka gyara, wanda tare da wani asali abu da dan kadan daban-daban sakamako. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa ya zabi na irin kwayoyi ya kamata a kusata responsibly da kuma yarda da su kawai a kan takardar sayen magani.

Wani rukuni na analogues ne magunguna da wannan pharmacological mataki. Idan ka dauki da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Cefoperazone + Sulbactam" analogues na wannan kungiyar ne:

• Foda "Azaran" for igiyar jini injections.
• "Axons."
• Foda ga allura "Bestum".
• "Vitsef".
• "Klaforan".

• "Kefoteks".
• "Tsedeks" capsules.
• "Tsemideksor" (Allunan).
• "Tsefantral" kuma da yawa wasu.

Ko da tare da wannan pharmacological effects da miyagun ƙwayoyi saboda daban-daban aiki abubuwa iya samun daban-daban effects a jiki, saboda haka ba a zabi nasu magani, bisa umarnin don amfani.

shedu

Wadanda marasa lafiya da suke ba da zarar koma ga "Cefoperazone + Sulbactam" miyagun ƙwayoyi domin lura da cututtuka, ya lura ta high dace. Mutane da yawa jayayya cewa genitourinary cututtuka daman a da sauri kuma ba tare da rikitarwa.

Momma yara bar pro miyagun ƙwayoyi "Cefoperazone" fairly m reviews. Sun lura cewa, yara jure da miyagun ƙwayoyi da kyau ko da a gaban co-morbidities. Ya kamata a tuna cewa wannan far ya kamata a yi kawai a wani asibiti, musamman a jarirai.

A m na kowane kwayoyin na bukatar karin da hankali ga aikin na narkewa kamar tsarin. Don kula da ma'auni na microflora, shi ne kyawawa a lokaci guda sami dace magunguna, ga misali, "Linex". Wannan tambaya iya ko da yaushe a tattauna tare da likita.