Cancer da cecum: cututtuka, haddasawa, saukarwa

Cancer da cecum - shi ne mai ciwon daji da ya auku a 11% na mutanen da. A wannan bangare na hanji sau da yawa bayyana benign yanayin da ƙari, da kuma wani lokacin suna canza kama zuwa m.

dalilai

A halin yanzu, likitoci sun ba tukuna karatu da ciwon daji na cecum zuwa karshen, don haka da dalilai da aka sani kawai m.

Wadannan sun hada da:

• Neoplasms benign da kuma m yanayi.
• Cututtuka na narkewa kamar tsarin (polyps, ulcerative colitis, da dai sauransu).
• Ikon ga yin amfani da dabba fats, kuma mai ladabi carbohydrates a cikin manyan yawa.
• Jiki rashin aiki.
• Gadar hali.
• Age fiye da 48 shekara.
• Smoking taba kayayyakin.
• A gaban papilloma irin 16.
• M amfani da barasa.
• Constant wani tunanin iri.
• Long amfani da kwayoyi.
• Ayuba Production yin amfani da cutarwa abubuwa.
• Tafiyar matakai na rayuwa da faruwa a cikin jiki a gaban kiba da ciwon sukari.

Unbalanced rage cin abinci, wanda ba ya dauke da wani isasshen adadin 'ya'yan itatuwa da hatsi, dauke da overloading narkewa kamar fili. Idan jikin mutum ba ya samun da ake bukata adadin fiber, da fermentation tsari zai fara. Saboda wannan tsari yana farawa da samar da carcinogenic abubuwa da zai haddasa babban lahani ga kiwon lafiya.

Miyagun halaye rushe al'ada jini wurare dabam dabam da kuma churning aikin jijiyoyin bugun gini tsarin.

Sedentary salon kaiwa zuwa stagnation da akai jari na tumbi. Wannan disrupts hanji aiki da kuma rage sha na ganuwar da gut na amfani abubuwa.

Hereditary dalilai kara da hadarin kamuwa da cutar ta game da 34%.

cututtuka

Ãyõyin cecal ciwon daji:

• Jini da kuma gamsai a cikin stool.
• A rashin jin daɗi da kuma jin zafi a ciki, wadda za a iya bayar a dama flank.
• Dindindin rauni.
• Gajiya.
• Asarar ci.
• Stagnation na tumbi.
• Wari na tumbi zama da karfi da kuma m.
• Samun kashe bayan gida ziyarar yanayin.
• Da ya faru na zub da jini.
• Mai tsanani nauyi asara.
• Kara a yanayin jiki.
• Tashin zuciya.
• Bloating.
• Pain a cikin ƙananan ciki.

A cuta ne mai ciwon daji na cecum, da bayyanar cututtuka da wanda ake bayyana a sama, shi ne wuya ba ya lura. Lokacin da ka ga ko da guda alamar ganin likita.

A hoto za ka iya ganin cecum.

cuta mataki

Physicians ware 5 cecal ciwon daji, saukarwa.

• Sifili mataki. A ƙari ne kananan. Ya Gamsu kawai babba yadudduka na colonic bango. Lymph nodes suna ba ya canzawa, babu metastases.

• A mataki na farko. Ƙari tsinkãyi biyu da na uku Layer na ciwon katangu. Lymph nodes suna ba ya canzawa, m metastases ba kamu.

• A mataki na biyu. Ƙari samuwar lalacewar gaba daya ciwon bango da ya ratsa zuwa wancan gefe. Lymph nodes suna ba ya canzawa, babu metastases.

• The uku mataki. Malignancy lalacewar m gabobin da kyallen takarda. Rubuce lalacewar Lymph nodes, kuma metastasis ba m.

• 4 cecal ciwon daji mataki. Nama da kuma gabobin da bala'in ya shafa ilimi. Lymph nodes an lalace, akwai metastases.

rarrabuwa na cututtuka

Histological rarrabuwa subdivides ciwon daji na cecum cikin wadannan iri:

• Adenocarcinoma.
• Cricoid.
• Undifferentiated.
• Ba classified.
• Squamous.
• Squamous-ferrous.

Oncologist bi ciwon daji na cecum.

ganewar asali da cutar

Cancer da cecum likitoci gano hanyoyi daban-daban.

Da farko sun nuna palpation, auscultation kuma feat. Irfan. Wadannan hanyoyin da damar domin sanin ƙari site, matsayi, kasancewar ruwa a cikin kogo (ciki) da kuma gaban noises cewa faruwa a lokacin da tilasta patency na hanji fili.

Secondarily amfani sigmoidoscopy, barium enema kuma colonoscopy. Saboda haka, likitoci yi a gani dubawa, saka da size da marurai wurin wurinta.

A na uku wuri da aka wajabta duban dan tayi da CT. Su ka damar tantance yaduwar ciwon daji.

Kawai bayan duk jiyya da likitoci za su iya ganin cikakken hoto na cutar. Bisa ga sakamakon da za su isar da wani cikakken ganewar asali.

cuta magani

Da zarar likita ya tabbatar da ganewar asali da ciwon daji na da cecum, magani fara nan da nan.

Akwai uku main hanyoyin magani.

1. Operating Hanyar (m). Ne babban magani, wanda aka yi amfani a kowane mataki da cutar. Lokacin aiki Yana share samuwar m irin dalaye anastomosis. M hanya m dogara kan yadda cutar ya yaɗu.
2. radiation far Hanyar. Ana amfani kafin tiyata don rage ƙari kyallen takarda. Har ila yau, bayan tiyata da shi taimaka wajen hana sake girma. Wannan hanya na da m events, suka bayyana a cikin nau'i na stool softener, tashin zuciya da amai da kuma bayyanar a cikin stool jini da kuma gamsai.
3. jiyyar cutar sankara Hanyar. Wannan hanya da aka yi amfani da matsayin monotherapy kuma a hade tare da mahara jamiái. Wadannan sun hada da miyagun kwayoyi, "Fluorouracil" da alli folinate ko "Fluorouracil" da "Mitomycin".

Wani lokaci likitoci kallafa kewaye. Ana amfani da lokacin da babu wani damar cire ƙari kyallen takarda a cikin Shiyyar unaffected. Anastomosis aka fi dacewa a yi amfani da na karshe, saukarwa da cutar. A girma daga tiyata qara lokacin samuwar wani m nau'i kara da kusanci da kyallen takarda da kuma gabobin. Har ila yau, an yi amfani da raunuka da Lymph nodes.

Outlook

Idan magani ne da za'ayi a cikin sifili mataki da ya wuce nasarar, da manufa likitoci rayuwa shi ne 95%. Saboda m bayyanar cututtuka gane asali cutar ne zai yiwu a lokaci daya.

Lokacin da magani ne da za'ayi a mataki na farko, da hangen nesa ne 91%. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa ciwon daji Kwayoyin shafi na biyu da kuma na uku Layer na gut.

Idan magani ne da za'ayi a cikin mataki na biyu, da rayuwa kudi jeri daga 70 zuwa 82%. Yana dogara ga yadda zurfin da ƙari toho a cikin kewaye nama.

A lura a cikin na uku mataki na tabbatar da haƙuri rayuwa a kawai 42-63%. Wadannan lambobi dogara ne a kan yadda mugun lalace gabobin kusa da ƙari kuma ko Lymph nodes shafa.

Far a kan na karshe (na hudu) mataki tsiraru da tabbatar da rayuwa ne kawai 6-10% a kan 6-7 shekaru bayan far.

Wadannan alkaluma da aka samu a lokacin da binciken.

rigakafin

Don hana cutar, kana bukatar ka bi 'yan sauki sharudda:

• Kauce wa stressful yanayi.
• Ci daidaita.
• Rabu da miyagun halaye.
• Matsar more da kuma motsa jiki.
• Ci gaba da ido kan jihar na kiwon lafiya.

Idan ka akwai wani hereditary factor, sa'an nan a kai a kai ziyarci likita da kuma samun gwada. Saboda haka, bayyanar wannan cututtuka kamar ciwon daji na cecum, mataki na farko ko sifili ba wani gagarumin damar domin cikakken rai ne m batun dace magani.

Idan ka sami kanka ãyõyin cecal ciwon daji, to ka nẽmi magani nan da nan. Saboda haka, a lokacin da ganewar asali aka tabbatar, za ka iya zuwa a fara jiyya, da kuma za ka sami mafi damar dawo da.