Prostate ciwon daji Alamun kuma Sanadin

A prostate gland shine yake shi ne wani ɓangare na namiji haihuwa tsarin da kuma taimaka wajen haifar da kuma adana seminal ruwa. A adult maza, prostate size ne game da 3 cm a tsawon, da kuma nauyi - game da ashirin grams. A prostate gland shine yake an located in kafafuwa, gaban dubura da kuma karkashin mafitsara. Wannan gland shine yake kẽwayenku mafitsara (da tube ta hanyar abin da fitsari kofofi cikin mafitsara da maniyyi a lokacin kawowa,).

Saboda wurin da ta prostate kumburi sau da yawa rinjayar urination, kawo, da kuma wani lokacin har zuwa defecate. A prostate gland shine yake daukar wani jam'i na kananan gland, wanda suke game da ashirin cikin dari na ruwa. Al'ada aiki na prostate ne da za'ayi ta wajen namiji hormones (androgens). Androgens hada da: testosterone hormone (samar a qwai), dehydroepiandrosterone (samar a cikin adrenal gland) da kuma dihydrotestosterone (saki daga testosterone a cikin prostate). Androgens ne ma alhakin sakandare jima'i halaye kamar fuska da gashi, kuma Ya ƙãra tsoka taro.

Prostate ciwon daji cututtuka

Wannan Pathology a farkon matakai yawanci tasowa asymptomatically. Wani lokaci, duk da haka, prostate ciwon daji bada Yunƙurin zuwa benign prostatic hyperplasia. Hyperplasia iya tare da m urination, nocturia (m urination a dare), hematuria (jini a fitsari) da kuma dysuria (m urination). Daya daga cikin mafi tsanani cututtuka na namiji haihuwa tsarin ne prostate ciwon daji. Alamun wannan cuta iya bambanta, misali, wahala a cimma erection da azãba mai kawowa.

A irin wannan cuta, kamar yadda prostate ciwon daji metastases iya unsa sauran gabobin. Wani lokaci ciwon daji iya damfara da laka metastases a cikin kashin baya, ta haka ne haddasa kafa wani rauni, mafitsara ko fecal incontinence. Har ila yau, tare da irin wani Pathology, kamar yadda prostate ciwon daji bayyanar cututtuka zai iya bayyana a matsayin zafi a cikin vertebrae (ƙashi na daga cikin kashin baya), kafafuwa da kuma hakarkarinsa.

dalilai

Daya daga cikin mafi tsanani cututtuka na namiji haihuwa tsarin ne prostate ciwon daji. A Sanadin wannan cuta, da rashin alheri, ba su cikakken sani da kuma ga mafi part kasance ba a sani ba. Amma babban hadarin dalilai ne iyali tarihi da shekaru. A talakawan shekaru a lokacin da ganewar asali ne shekaru 70. Prostate ciwon daji a cikin mutanen da suke da matasa, fiye da shekaru 45 - shi ne mai matukar rare abin da ya faru, amma shi ya fi kowa daga mazan maza. Duk da haka, mutane da yawa ba su san cewa da suka ci gaba prostate ciwon daji. Alamun yawanci bayyana sauri. Autopsy karatu na kasar Sin, Jamus, da Isra'ila, Jamaica, da kuma Yaren mutanen Sweden mutanen da suka mutu daga sauran haddasawa, saukar prostate ciwon daji tsakanin talatin bisa dari na marasa lafiya a cikin shekaru hamsin da shekaru, da kuma 80% - a cikin shekaru 70 da shekaru.

A {asar Amirka, a 2005, akwai 230.000 sabon lokuta na prostate ciwon daji da kuma 30 000 lokuta na mutuwa daga cutar daji na prostate. Shin mafi yiwuwa ga cuta, marasa lafiya imeyuscheie hawan jini. Bugu da kari, bisa ga statistics, maza wanda ba su da wani jiki aiki, ne mafi yiwuwa ga samuwar prostate ciwon daji.

Ganewar asali na prostate ciwon daji

The kawai gwajin da za su iya tabbatar da cikakken ganewar asali na prostate ciwon daji ne mai biopsy (kau na kananan guda na prostate for microscopic jarrabawa). A binciken, wanda aka gudanar a 2010, ya nuna cewa muhimmi sel da prostate ne ya fi kowa site na ciwon daji.

Hakika, yana da muhimmanci a tantance mataki na ci gaba prostate ciwon daji. Wannan ba ka damar samun hangen nesa da kuma zabi wani tasiri Hanyar magani. Ya kamata a tuna da cewa kumburi da prostate (prostatitis), zai iya ninka da dama na bunkasa ciwon daji. Bugu da ƙari kuma, wasu cututtuka, jima'i, misali, kabba da ciwon sanyi, chlamydia da syphilis, kazalika da kiba da kuma dagagge matakan testosterone cikin jinin ma taimaka zuwa fitowan da cutar.