Budapest Heroes Square: description, adireshin, tarihi

A kowace shekara dubban daruruwan yawon bude ido zo da babban birnin kasar Hungary, da suke so su gani da gani na wannan tsohon birnin, wanda aka dauke daya daga cikin mafi kyau, a Gabashin Turai. Mafiya yawa daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa tarihi da kuma gine-gine da Monuments suna located a gabashin - a kwaro. Daga gare su, da yawan abubuwa dole gani, na farko, yana nufin Heroes Square (Budapest). Address da sunan wannan wuri ne Nunin Hall "Hall of Art, Budapest" da kuma Museum of Fine Arts. Kuma shi ke ba duk da jan hankali da cewa su ne a cikin Heroes Square a Budapest.

labarin

Da farko, shafin na Budapest ta Heroes 'Square ne a sararin filin. Tun zamanin da, shi ya tattara wakilan dukan sassa na Hungarian mutane su shiga a dama da muhimmanci jama'a al'amurran da suka shafi. A waɗannan kwanaki, a cikin abin da yake a yanzu Heroes Square yana sanya mafi alfarwansu da lit bonfires. Don sun tsira da tarihi takardun, bisa ga abin da Akbishop na Esztergom-Budapest Tamás Bakócz ne inda tattara ɗaya da ɗari dubbai sojojin, wanda aka aiko zuwa Palestine su shiga a cikin jihadi.

Daga baya, yankin ya zama wani ɓangare na birnin kwaro, amma bayan da ta dade gina up. A farko gine-gine suna nan a farkon kwata na 19th karni. Waɗannan su alatu Villas magnates. Duk da haka, manyan-sikelin yi ya fara a cikin farkon 1890s, a kan Hauwa'u na da bikin na 1000th ranar tunawa da Hungary. A fannin "overgrown" da kyau gine-gine, da kuma a lokacin bikin a kan shi zai iya saukar da fiye da 50,000 mutane, ciki har da daruruwan baƙi waɗanda suka zo don Budapest daga wasu ƙasashe.

Monument zuwa 1000 ranar tunawa

A 1898 a Budapest - Hungarian babban birnin kasar - da bude daga cikin ginshikan a Corinthian style, tsawo 36 m (tare da pedestal), wanda a yau shi ne daya daga cikin mafi recognizable da kuma sanannun alamu na birnin. Marubuta daga cikin abin tunawa fara Shikedanets A. kuma D. Hall. Don gudanar da wani m zane cikakken gudanar kawai a 1901, a lokacin da a saman shafi da aka kafa a winged adadi Arhangela Gavriila da makamai tashe, a cikin abin da ya riqe wani giciye kuma yi wani kambi. Ta yi tunatar gaba da labari hade da baftisma da Ruhu Mai King Stephen. Bisa ga tsoho labari, cikin Mala'ikan Gabriel ya bayyana ga monarch a cikin barci, rinjayi shi yarda da Kristanci, abin da gudummawar da zargin Hungarian statehood.

A tushe na tunawa ne sculptures na shugabannin Magyar kabilu, wanda a cikin 9th karni, ya haye Carpathians don ƙirƙirar sabon gida ga duk Hungarians.

tunawa plaque

Watakila ba da mutanen da suka taba shiga a yaƙe-yaƙe. Hungarians ba togiya. Don dorewar ƙwaƙwalwar wadanda suka mutu a fagen yaƙi a tsawon shekaru, wani tunawa farantin, da sarcophagus aka kafa a cikin zuciya na Budapest, inda gicciye aka sassaka surface. Its bude ya faru a shekara ta 1932. Da farko, a tunawa da aka sadaukar da 661 000 da sojoji da jami'an, wanda bai dawo daga fronts na yakin duniya na farko. Af, bayan da Hungarian babban birnin kasar ya bayyana a commemorative plaque a cikin girmamawa ga matattu, da Heroes 'Square a Budapest samu ta zamani sunan.

colonnade

Millennium Monument da Memorial zuwa auku sojoji - dai ba duka da gani Heroes 'Square. A da shi akwai kuma biyu semicircular colonnades. Tare da suke haifar da cikakke gine-gine gungu, wanda ya bada wannan wuri na musamman solemnity. Colonnade, tsawon kowanne daga abin da yake 85 mita, aka gina tsakanin 1896 da 1929 da shekaru. Suna yi wa ado da kamã da jũna Figures, suna yabon cikin falalan mutum. Tsakanin ginshikan ne Monuments to tarihi wanda ta taka muhimmiyar rawa a Hungarian tarihi. Tare da adadi na St. Stephen inda za ka iya ganin sculptures na St. Laszlo Kalman malaman Attaura, András II, Bela na huxu, Charles Robert, Louis Mai girma, Ya Hunyandi, M. Corwin da hudu Transylvanian sarakuna.

Museum of Fine Arts

Idan da za ku ziyarci Budapest, a Heroes 'Square, da bayanin abin da aka bai sama, za ku ga wani kyakkyawan ginin, a cikin abin da mafi kyau ayyukan Hungarian da kuma kasashen waje painters, mai hoto artists kuma sculptors. Museum of Fine Arts a cikin Hungarian babban birnin kasar da aka kafa a cikin marigayi 19th karni. Gine-ginen gini kama wani real fādar sarki ya zama Schickedanz AG da kuma F. Herzog. Just tarin daga cikin gidan kayan gargajiya siffofin fiye da 100 000 farfado, ciki har da Masterpieces da Titian, Raphael, Velasquez, Rodin, Monet, Chagall, babban tarin kayayyakin gargajiya katako sassaka, da kuma ayyukan da na zamanin d Masar art da sauransu. A rajista ofishin na gidan kayan gargajiya Dózsa György UT, 41.

Nunin Center "Hall of Art, Budapest"

Wadanda sha'awar a, da abin da ya gani a Budapest, da kuma shakka bayar da shawarar ziyartar Museum of Art Modern. Ya aka fi sani da "Hall of Art, Budapest" nuni cibiyar. A facade aka yi wa ado da shida ginshikan da kyau mosaics. Yana da aka tsara da gine-ginen A. Schickedanz da kuma F. Herzog. Its grand bude ya faru a 1895. A gallery akwai wani kai-daukan hotuna, amma akwai suna a kai a kai ya nuna tarin mafi kyau ayyukan zane, graphics, sassaka da kuma na ado art na 20-21 ƙarni.

Park Városliget (Budapest)

Tare da Heroes Square ne sauki fada cikin daya daga cikin mafi kyau sassa na Hungarian babban birnin kasar. Park Varoshliget fara haifar da ko da a karkashin Sarauniya Maria Theresa a cikin marigayi 18th karni, pre-drained ayi a cikinta sararin fadama. A halin yanzu Varoshliget yanki na 1 sq. m, kuma shi ne mai fi so hutu tabo baƙi da kuma mazauna Hungarian babban birnin kasar. A wurin shakatawa ne mafi kyau castle a Budapest kusa Heroes 'Square - Vajdahunyad.

Wannan m gini da aka gina ma ga 1000 ranar tunawa da Hungarian jihar. Marubucin na aikin ya ta m Ignats Alpar. Asalinsu ɗauki cikinsa a matsayin wani sansani kayan ado daga kwali da kuma itace ga play, wanda shi ne bangare na murnar babban ranar tunawa. A shekara ta 1904 aka yanke shawarar sake gina da Alpari aikin a dutse.

Vajdahunyad Castle Bears fasali na 21 shahararrun gine-gine na kasar, ciki har da eponymous castle a Transylvania, citadels Shegeshvar da Catalina, haikali a Yaque da sauransu. A ƙofar ne da wani abin tunawa ga J. Alpar.

A daya daga cikin fuka-fuki na castle aka located nuni da aikin gona Museum of mafi tsufa a duniya.

Széchenyi

Wannan "thermal aljanna" shi ne har yanzu daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan jan hankali, wanda shi ne girman kai na Budapest (babban birnin kasar Hungary). Baho aka bude a 1913. musamman gini kama wani marmari fada da aka gina don wannan manufa.

A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu Széchenyi mu ba sha wahala, saboda haka suka tsira a asalin siffan. Af, a shekarar 1945 da ta zama wuri na fi na da rauni Soviet sojojin da suka sami 'yanci babban birnin kasar Hungary. A 1997, da hadaddun aka fara gyare-gyare, za a zamanantar da sadarwa, da barin tsohon ciki na ado wanda a lokaci daya yi aiki mafi kyau Turai artists kuma sculptors.

Fiye da shekara a lokacin rani a Budapest, shirya da Matasa Festival Cinetrip, a cikin kwanaki na wanda da dare Széchenyi bude for free kudin shiga ga duk comers.

Budapest Zoo

Wadanda suka kasance a cikin wannan birni, a daya murya ce cewa ba shi yiwuwa a hadu duk da sanannen jan hankali na ta tsakiya a rana daya. Daga cikin ban sha'awa abubuwa a cikin kusanci da Heroes 'Square, Budapest Zoo da kuma damuwa. Mutane da yawa yawon bude ido kira shi da daya daga cikin mafi dadi a Turai da kuma sosai shawarar ziyarci tare yara na kowane zamani. A zoo da aka bude a 1866 da kuma daya daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa mazaunan zama na farko da raƙumin dawa, bayar da da Sarkin sarakuna na Austria-Hungary.

Yau a Budapest zoo za ka iya ganin kusan 3000 dabbobi daga daban-daban nahiyoyi. Musamman alfahari daga cikin tsofaffin Zoological lambu a Hungary ne duniya ta farko baby fari karkanda haife shi a zaman talala. A zoo ne duk da yanayi na iyali hutu, don haka a karshen mako yawa budapeshttsev dawo da dukan iyalin da suke ciyarwa dukan yini fun, kuma m.

"Dabaran Lokaci"

Abin da ya gani a Budapest tukuna? A lokacin ziyarar da Heroes 'Square, za ka iya kuma ganin babbar hourglass asali yi a cikin unguwa. Mazauna da'awar cewa shi ne mafi girma a timepiece kama zane a duniya. Tsayinsa ya kai 8 mita. A babban alama wannan agogon ne ta atomatik juyawa da aka yi ne kawai sau daya a shekara. Su aka kafa a 2004 a ƙwaƙwalwar na Accession na Hungary da EU. Watches sau da yawa m, don haka atomatik a halin yanzu kashe. Duk da haka, kamar yadda mai ban sha'awa art abu, wannan timepiece ya ci gaba da yi ado Budapest.

Heroes 'Square: yadda za a samu

Don samun shiga birnin daga duk wani kusurwa da shi ne kawai cikin zuciya na Hungarian babban birnin kasar. A karkashin wannan ne guda sunan tashar jirgin karkashin kasa, located a kan ta farko line. Bugu da kari, za ka iya isa ta hanya zuwa yankin. Alal misali, tafiya har zuwa ta bas NN75, 79, 105. Duk da haka, shi ne mafi kyau don zuwa yankin da tafiya tare Andrassy Avenue. A wannan yanayin, shi zai yiwu to sha'awan da kyau gine-gine, daga cikinsu akwai da yawa sanannun Monuments.

Kamar yadda ka kusanci yankin, dama a idanunku, kamar yadda idan sihiri, duk za su kara a size na Millennium Monument, shugaba ta a winged adadi daga cikin Mala'ikan mãsu tsarẽwa sauran Hungary.

Yanzu ka san cewa za ka iya ganin idan ka je Heroes 'Square a Budapest. Monuments, kuma m gine-gine da cewa ƙawata wannan ɓangare na Hungarian babban birnin kasar, yin m ra'ayi a kan waɗanda suka saba da su a karo na farko, kuma su photos ƙawata your tafiya hotuna.