Brief biography Sviridov. Music ga film "Blizzard"

Sviridov music hadawa asali da kuma ladabi, ma'ana, m sauki da kuma zurfin ibada. "Wannan music - har abada. A ta free daga bugun jini na siyasa bustle na rayuwa. A ta lokaci, wadda ke a kan har abada, duk da dukan tarihi fama, naushe da irreparable hasãra. " Sai ta yi magana game da ita fim darektan M.Shveyder. Wuya syschetsya sha'aninsu dabam mutum wanda zuciya ba skip wani kida a tsõro daga ta sautuna. Brief biography Sviridov samar da haske game da rayuwa da kuma aiki na da sanannen mawaki. Don Allah sami shi a cikin wannan labarin.

Babban Rasha mawaki Georgy Sviridov

Raya Makon lokacin da yake rayuwa mai suna Georgi Vasilyevich Sviridov (03.12.1915-06.01.1998) mai girma Rasha mawaki.

A mawaki aka bayar da lakabi na jama'ar kasar Artist da Tarayyar Soviet, Hero of Socialist Labor, a Bugu da kari, ya shi ne ya lashe zaben na Lenin da uku sau lashe jihar awards, kuma lashe yawa jihar awards.

Brief biography Sviridov: shimfiɗar jariri, da kuma samartaka

Garinsu Sviridov ne Fatezh (Kursk yankin). da mawaki mahaifina shi a akwatin gidan ma'aikacin, wani aiki taimako ga Bolsheviks, ya halarci a cikin yakin basasa. Uwarsa yi aiki a matsayin malamin makaranta, kuma an kafa mafi m, ba raba mijinta siyasa burin jama'ar.

Lokacin da yake da hudu, mahaifinsa ya rasu a wani karo da wani abokin gaba na Bolsheviks. Uwar da kuma dan da aka bar shi kadai ba tare da wani breadwinner da kuma rayuwar. Su koma Kursk, kusa da mahaifiyarsa ta m dangi. A nan, nan gaba mawaki ya tafi da farko aji.

A wani sosai a farkon shekaru, ya nuna wani basira da kuma sha'awar ga wallafe-wallafe. Sviridov halartar azuzuwan makaranta kulake, rayayye halarci wasan kwaikwayo productions da kuma ko da ya rubuta wakoki. 'Ya'ya takwas da aka sani zuwa dama cikin gida da kuma waje mawallafa, ya kasance ko da iya bincika su aiki. Amma adabi ya ba da kawai so daga cikin matasa Sviridov.

Musical iyawa. kade

Sviridov takaice dai biography gaya game da farko manifestations da ya m iyawa. Da zarar, dole ne ya yi aiki a cikin makaranta play a matsayin gwarzo, wasa da balalaika. A nan gaba mawaki to sauri koyi yi wasa da wannan kayan aiki. Kamar haka ya fara soyayya da music. Ba da da ewa, sai ya fara rubuta nasu sautuka, zabi sanannun da muradi a ji.

A shekarar 1936, Georgy Sviridov ya zama dalibi na Leningrad kide. Ga ya san ma'adanin na music da irin wannan shahara composers kamar Shostakovich da Ryazanov. A shekara daga baya, a kan shawarwarin da ta Ryazanov shigar da Union of Composers na Rasha.

War. A farko qagaggun waqoqi

A farkon yakin duniya na biyu Georgy Sviridov shiga Leningrad Soja School, daga abin da ya aka fitar saboda matalauta kiwon lafiya. Ya tafi Novosibirsk, inda ya rubuta cewa daban-daban songs da karin waƙa, rubuta ayyukansu da wasan kwaikwayo da aka kwashe, ya ƙunsa da yawa na gida productions.

halittar

Georgy Sviridov lifelong adored shayari kuma litattafan da Pushkin. A farko ayyukan da aka halitta da mawaki a matsayin m hoto zuwa ga ayyukan babban waƙen. Mafi shahara daga waɗanda suka kusantar da hankali ga Sviridov - "Blizzard".

All ayyukan halitta da mawaki, yana da wuya a lissafa. Wannan piano guda, songs, sonatas, symphonic ayyukansu. Jama'a, ya aka sani kamar yadda marubucin music for fiye da goma fina-finan. Daga cikin su: "Przewalski", "Virgin Kasar gona Upturned", "Rimsky-Korsakov," "Lokaci, gaba" da sauransu.

A cewar tahirin da sukar tasiri Sviridov Rasha gargajiya music na cewa lokaci ne da gaske babban. A aikinsa, ya, kamar kowa, ya san yadda za a jadada da fāɗin rai, ainihi, al'adu da Rasha mutane.

Personal rai

Brief biography Sviridov ƙunshi bayani game da sirri rai na mawaki. Matarsa Elsa Gustavovna da zarar nasara mawaki kyakkyawa da dandano mai kyau. Suka sadu da a daya daga cikin kide. Bayan karshen wasanni na mawaki yarinya zo gare shi to bayyana ta sha'awa ga aikinsa. Sun mutane a duba a cikin soyayya da juna. Bayan 'yan watanni da suka kasance sunã yi aure kuma suka zauna farin ciki har abada bayan aure.

Mawaki ya mutu a 1998. Aka binne shi a cikin Novodevichy hurumi.

"Blizzard"

Tun da tsakiyar 1950s da mawaki fita nasu mai haske da kuma musamman style. Ya yi ƙoƙari ya rubuta aikin, saka kawai Rasha hali. Bisa ga shaidar Malaman tarihi, na duk lokuta, da mawaki na son mafi kyau da aka hunturu. Ya yi imani da cewa hunturu - mafi dace da lokacin haske magana na Rasha yanayi. Beautiful arewacin winters ya kwatanta a cikin ayyukansu, tare da musamman wahayi. Daya daga cikin mafi daukan hankali ayyuka a wadda music nuna da Rasha hunturu Sviridov - "Blizzard".

"Winter ne m ji a cikin music ..."

Music ga film "Blizzard", halitta dangane da labari da Pushkin, aka rubuta ta hanyar Georgiem Sviridovym a shekarar 1964. Its sosai m daga cikin dalibai, da aiki ne sau da yawa ya yi a watsa shirye-shirye ta rediyo da talabijin shirye-shirye.

A shekarar 1974, a kan shawarar da matarsa, a gaskiya gwani da connoisseur aikinsa, Sviridov sosai bita na ci aka sanya. A abun da ke ciki samu matsayi na m aiki da kuma zama da aka sani a matsayin "m misalai ga labari AS Pushkin ta "snowstorm". " Duniya daraja ya zo da shi bayan wasan kwaikwayon na Symphony Orchestra, gudanar da Vladimir Fedoseyev sarrafawa shahara. Masu nuna cewa, a guje Sviridov "Troika" (kashi na farko) "m jin gaban hunturu ..."

labarin

Kowane mutum ne saba da mãkirci na Pushkin ta labarin, bisa ga abin, a mayar da martani ga bukatar da darektan da fim VP Basov halitta Sviridov "snowstorm".

Labarin ne a bit m, kuma m. An dauke da daya daga cikin classic misalai na Rasha wallafe-wallafe. Pushkin retold anecdotal labarin wani lardin matasa lady ta rabo wanda aka auri wani bazuwar baƙo, saboda ta saurayina rasa a Blizzard. Tarihi, duk da haka, ya ƙare da farin ciki: haihuwar wani sabon soyayya.

Georgy Sviridov bar daga Pushkin ta labarin. Ya music alama da za a ba alaka da mãkirci shaci da labarin. Yana - mai zaman kanta actor hotuna, kawai lokaci-lokaci saka a cikin wasu taragutsan. Ta bace daga irony na adabi aiki. Amma mafi bayyananne - poetic, Narinderjot. Shi ne mai real fitacciyar kuma nan da nan ya samu a rayuwa na da kansa. Masu lura da ta ban mamaki tangibility. An kullum yarda da cewa music of "The Blizzard," ba za ka iya kawai ji shi, za ka iya ganin ganin an: da mai sauraro ne Genre al'amuran, bude fage na yanayi, saita a kan backdrop na wani Waltz dance.

Processing ga suite

A 1973, da mawaki ya sake nanata kira ga wannan music. Ya remade fim kekkẽcewa cikin daya. Suite aka kammala a shekara ta 1974.

Great music Georgiya Sviridova zai dogon da za a tattauna, kuma fassara. Ta yana daya gaske mafi girma quality: shi fentin hoton da jũna a girma daga zurfin mu kayyade memory.