Black barkono: matsayin girma da sauƙi, kuma a gida

Black barkono - a rare da kuma ƙaunar da duk faɗin duniya daɗin ci ba a kitchen hannun jari kusan kowane uwargida. Yadda girma black barkono Peas?

Amfani Properties na black barkono

Excellent yaji don samar da nama, kifi, da kayan lambu yi jita-jita, baicin dafuwa aikace-aikace na da wani taro na amfani kwayoyin magani Properties. Fis baki barkono dauke a cikin abun da ke ciki da amfani ga jiki da bitamin, da muhimmanci mai, glycosides, saboda abin da na shuka da aka samu nasarar yi amfani da jama'a magani domin:

• karfafa juyayi tsarin.
• tsarkakewa na jiki;
• maido da narkewa na hanta da kuma ciki.
• ci zumudi.
• inganta ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya.

A tsufa wannan al'ada aiki a matsayin kwatankwacin a yin la'akari pharmaceutical powders: daidai 460 grams kamata ku auna nauyi 1000 Peas irin wannan high al'ada kamar yadda black barkono. Yadda girma da "Sarkin kayan yaji" a yanayi? Shin yana yiwuwa a yi girma shi a gida? Abin kula bukatar irin wannan m al'adu? Ina girma black barkono?

Description Malabar Berry

A yanayi, black barkono, in ba haka ba da ake kira "Malabar Berry", shi ne perennial itacen Liana na iyali Pepper tare da dogon m zangarniya da iska kafa a tushen kumburi. Mafi yawa wannan shuka da aka samu a gandun daji, kewaye da itatuwa da kuma iya isa 15 mita. A ganye da tsawon 80-100 mm, launin toka-kore, leathery, m, kwai-dimbin yawa. Kananan fararen furanni suna inconspicuous bayyanar, an tattara a kananan rataye kunnuwa. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari - sanya shi a cikin wani m harsashi mai siffar zobe drupe, halin da kona dandano. Da farko kore, a kan lokaci, su zama ja. A lokacin da wannan lokaci da kuma sanya girbi. A kan aiwatar da bushewa a rana 'ya'yan itatuwa canza su launi da kuma zama saba mana baki barkono.

Yadda girma da kuma ba da 'ya'ya al'ada a gida

The mahaifar barkono inabõbi ne Malabar tekun India. Al'adu ma nasarar horar da a kasashe irin su Brazil, Indonesia, tsibirin Java, Sri Lanka. A yankuna da saba subtropical sauyin yanayi shi ne ya faranta wa girbi sau biyu a shekara domin 20-50 shekaru.

Af, fari barkono - wannan daidai ne a baki, kawai tsarkake daga cikin pericarp mechanically. Don samun freshly girbe cikakke 'ya'yan itace da ake bukata tsomasu a tsanake cikin ruwa domin game da 7 kwanaki. Wannan aiki na taimaka soaking da softening fetal membranes. Sa'an nan Ya sanya ta rabuwa da bushewa da tsaba saki.

Yadda girma black barkono a cikin gida? Dasa da kuma kula da yaji al'ada ba sa musamman wahala. Isa ya samar da saba rigar shuka girma yanayi, da kuma yawan amfanin ƙasa a kan windowsill za su murna sau biyu a shekara.

Girma black barkono: Features

Domin dasa a matsayin iri dace store-sayi barkono daga wanda ya zabi mafi kyau da kuma manyan Peas, soaked cikin ruwa domin 24 hours, sa'an nan aka sanya su a shirye ganga.

A mafi kyau duka abun da ke ciki na kasar gona domin shuka ne cakuda da yashi, humus, Turf ƙasa da takardar a cikin rabo 1: 1: 2: 4. Tabbata a tabbatar da kyau magudanun ruwa. Dasa desirably za'ayi a farkon lokacin rani. Bayan game da 3-4 makonni za ka iya duba a matsayin bayyana daga ƙasa nasu baki barkono. Kamar yadda wani matashi girma al'ada a cikin gida? Black barkono - mai shuka da cewa yana son zafi da kuma danshi. shi ba a saba da sanyi. Saboda haka, wani muhimmin factor ne don tabbatar da goyon baya da zafi. Domin wannan tukunya da al'ada dakin shawarar positioned a kan pallet da peat ko rigar kumbura lãka, da kuma baki barkono kare lokaci zuwa lokaci fesa da ruwa a dakin da zazzabi. A rashin danshi da shuka zai amsa ruwan kasa leaf tips. a lokacin da shi ne wani wuce haddi, musamman hatsari a cikin hunturu, da ganye fara juya rawaya da hankali Fading.

Akwai hanyoyi da wani wuri

Girma black barkono da shawarar a wani haske wuri, kare daga hasken rana kai tsaye. A dakin yanayi na cewa ne mafi dace gabashin da kuma yammacin windows. A kan rashin haske za a iya auna da elongation daga tushe da kuma bijirar da su.

Lokacin da girma a wajen gefen kudu na shuka ake bukata don samar da pritenenie. A lokacin aiki girma da fĩfĩta iska zazzabi - + 20-25 ^C. A cikin hunturu rate kamata ba fada a kasa 16 ° ^C. A cikin hunturu, da shuka shi ne mafi alheri ga ci gaba a kan windowsill a lokacin rani - yi bude iska. A shekara ta fari ta rayuwa yaji al'ada iya girma har zuwa 2 mita. Flowering ya auku a watan Afrilu da Mayu. Tare da kula dace baki barkono za ta fara kai 'ya'yan itace a cikin shekara ta biyu.

Dokoki na watering da barbarar

A cikin bazara da kaka shuka da ake bukata domin samar da copious ban ruwa, wanda wajibi ne a samar da yadda bushewa topsoil. A cikin hunturu, da wadata da danshi ake bukata don rage.

A bazara da kuma bazara, yana da muhimmanci don ciyar da baki barkono. Kamar yadda girma amfanin gona a lokacin na yau da kullum feedings? Dace arziki na gargajiya, da za'ayi ba fiye da sau 2 da watan, za su haifar da wani kyakkyawan lafiya shuka, kuna faranta nasa girma 'ya'yan itatuwa, da kayan yaji. Dashi matasa barkono da shawarar a kowace bazara, don adult shuke-shuke - kowane 2 shekaru. Sake bugun daga black barkono aka samar da yaduwa ta hanyar cuttings, rarraba daji, layering da tsaba.

Amfani da dafa abinci

Universal yaji amfani da dafa abinci da nama, kifi a biredi, gravies, soups, marinades, kayan lambu salads. A mafi girma dandano muhimmi ƙasa peppercorns. Add yaji an shawarar for 'yan mintoci har dafa abinci. Ci gaba da ya kamata ya kasance a cikin wani shãfe haske kunshin, in ba haka ba da yaji daga tururi da sauri da kuma rasa muhimmanci da kaddarorin.