Biography Fridriha Shillera - daya daga cikin mafi kyau playwrights a tarihin Jamus

Fridriha Shillera biography sosai arziki da kuma ban sha'awa. Ya kasance mai girma marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo, wani mawãƙi, shahararren wakilin romanticism. Yana za a iya dangana ga halittawa na kasa adabi na zamani sau Jamus. Johann Friedrich Schiller wani connoisseur na tarihi, art sharhi, Falsafa. Bugu da kari, Schiller aiki a matsayin wani soja likita. Golden Asusun na wasan kwaikwayo zai zama cikakken ba tare da ayyukan Fridriha Shillera. Ya kasance rare ba kawai a kasarsa amma kuma a fadin nahiyar.

Fara rubutu aiki

Biography Fridriha Shillera fara a haihuwa a Marbach ni Neckar. Yana faru Nuwamba 10, 1759. An sani cewa mahaifinsa kuwa regimental likita mataimakin. A daidai wannan lokaci da iyali zauna sosai m rayuwa. The iyali mamaye da yanayi na addini. A farko yaro samu ilimi a Latin makaranta a Ludwigsburg, inda ya kasance fasto na gari godiya ga Lorch a 1764. A cikin umurnin da Duke na Wurttemberg, Frederick fadi zuwa makarantar aikin soja.

Formation na mutum Fridriha Shillera

A mafarkansu, Friedrich Schiller ga kansa a matsayin firist. Amma kokarin da kanka a cikin wannan yanki kasa domin ya yi karatu dokar. Daga baya, a cikin 1776, ya shiga cikin baiwa da magani. A nan ne ya zama sha'awar wakoki da kuma shirya kansa. Kamar haka ya fara dogon tafiya na mawãƙi ne. The sosai farko na aikinsa - wani Ode zuwa "Tanƙwasa", an buga shi a mujallar "Jamus Chronicle". Johann Friedrich Schiller, a takaice biography wanda ba zai iya saukar da dukan ayyukan da aka rubuta da shi, shi ne dauke da key aikin da samuwarsa. Shekaru biyu baya, ya samu wani diploma da farko sana'a - soja likita. Babu kasa ban sha'awa ya faru a 1781, lokacin da ya ga a karon farko a rayuwarsa bayar da kudin wasan kwaikwayo "The 'Yan fashi". Yana ƙare tare da cewa a 1783, yayin da kokarin samun sa a kan wasan kwaikwayo yi a Mannheim, ya aka kama shi kuma an hana rubuta adabi ayyukansu. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa " 'Yan fashi" wasan kwaikwayo ya samu gagarumar nasara. Name talented marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo, ya zama sosai recognizable. Af, domin shi ne mai aiki na Schiller a cikin juyin juya halin Musulunci shekaru samu title na girmamawa jama'a na Faransa. Amma daga baya an, kuma a 1783, Schiller ya bar Wuerttemberg domin amfani da azãba mai tsanani. Da farko ya zauna a kauyen Oggerseym, sa'an nan ya koma Beierbaha. Ya rayu a can karkashin sunan kansa a cikin saba qasaita.

Da farko godiya marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo,

Back a Mannheim Friedrich nasara a 1784. Sai ya fara shirye-shirye domin staging na sabon kwaikwaiyo, wanda sun sanya shi na farko mawallafin wasannin kwaikwayo na kasar. Johann Friedrich Schiller, a takaice biography wanda quite cikakken, samun shahararsa da kowane wucewa shekara. Duk da cewa ya tsaya a Mannheim ya doka, ya yanke shawarar komawa farko zuwa Leipzig sa'an nan a cikin karamin kauye na Loschwitz.

Wadannan canje-canje a cikin rayuwar Frederick fara a watan Agusta 1787, a lokacin da ya mayar da su cikin cibiyar na kasa da al'adunsu, birnin Weimar. Gayyace shi zuwa KM Vilonda cewa ya hada kai tare da sanannun a lokacin da mujallar "Jamus Mercury". A lokacin wadannan shekaru, ya rike mukamin na mujallar m "Thalia". A daidai wannan lokaci ya zo da munanan canje-canje a cikin rayuwar da aikin marubuci. Friedrich Schiller, a takaice dai biography da kerawa da riga yana mai yawa aiki, overrated duk nasarorin da suka samu. Ya ji cewa akwai wani gibi na ilimi. Wannan tilasta marubuci zuwa dakatar m aiki da kuma karatu falsafa, ilmi da kuma tarihi a mafi m matakin. A sakamakon meticulous aiki a cikin wannan shugabanci shi ne aikin mai suna "Tarihin da Netherlands fadowa" ta hanyar abin da ya tada suna a gudanar da bincike da'irori.

Motsi zuwa Jena Friedrich

Ya tafi zuwa Jena aka hade tare da samun da lakabi na m farfesa tarihi da kuma falsafa, wanda ya samu tare da taimakon abokansa. A 1799 Schiller aure da kuma fara aiki a kan "Tarihin da shekaru talatin da 'War."

A 1791, marubucin zo a baki stripe. Ya gano tarin fuka, wanda ƙwarai tsoma baki tare da aikinsa. Ya kudi halin da ake ciki rincabewa bayan da ya tilasta masa daina yin laccoci. A halin da ake ciki gyara gaban 'mai kyau abokai da suka taimake shi a dukan rayuwarsa. Duk wadannan matsaloli da kuma matsaloli ba ya hana shi imbued tare da falsafar Kant. A karkashin tasirin da take da, ya rubuta da yawa ayyukan da aka sadaukar domin ilmi.

Schiller ta hali zuwa revolution

Biography Fridriha Shillera intersects da Faransa juyin juya halin. Ya kasance a gefen yunkuri, amma aka yi tsayayya ga m manifestations. Friedrich barnatar da ya mayar da martani ga juyin juya halin Musulunci hanyoyin, ciki har da kisan da Louis XVI. Ya views a kan siyasa aukuwa da suka faru a kasar, sun amince da da ra'ayoyi na Goethe. Wannan gudummawar da aminci. Ya kamata a lura cewa wannan taron ya girma ba kawai ga waɗansu biyu daga cikinsu, amma kuma ga adabi a kasar Jamus. Late biography Fridriha Shillera lauye da biography na Goethe. Tare suka halitta da Weimar wasan kwaikwayo. Schiller ya kasance har sai da ya rasu a cikin wannan birni. Ba a ma maganar cewa a 1802 da marubuci samu matsayi na bafadan, wanda ya aka bayar Faransa II. Frederick kansa ya mayar da martani ga wannan taron tare da rashin tunani.

Sunset wallafe-wallafen aiki

Kusan wannan shi ne karshen rayuwarsa da kuma biography. Friedrich Schiller, a takaice da biography na wanda aka kafa daga sama, na karshe shekaru ransa ciyar a fama da cututtuka da haihuwa. Mutu marubuci May 9, 1805. Aka binne shi a cikin gida hurumi, amma zuwa ranar, da wurin binne shi ne ba a sani ba.