Begonia - daban na kula

A yanayi, akwai wani begonia shuka, jinsunan wanda kuma da kyawawan furanni da kuma m ganye. Yana samu da yawa daga magoya kuma Raya Makon. Ba su gane cewa suna sosai daban-daban shuke-shuke kasance a cikin wannan HALITTAR Begonia, jinsunan, iri da kuma hybrids wanda ya kasu kashi biyu kungiyoyin: ado da flowering da kuma na ado-deciduous.

Group of ado flowering

Haka kuma, da sunan kungiya, duk da shuke-shuke na ado da kuma flowering shugabanci Bloom profusely. A furanni sun kasance su biyu Terry da kuma sauki. A daya peduncle iya located a matsayin namiji furanni da mace. Mata ta samar da 'ya'yan itace, uku-gefe akwatin, girman wanda ya dogara a kan girman da flower. A cikin rukuni na ado flowering HALITTAR Begonia jinsunan kasu kashi:

1. Iri na Tsire-tsire Lorrain, blooming a hunturu fari, ko ruwan hoda furanni.

2. Shekara-zagaye blooming iri Elatior. Suna da manyan furanni dukkan inuwõyinta suna kusa, ja da fari da kuma ko da rawaya.

3. Iri na Tsire-tsire Semferflorens, wanda suna da kyau jure a hasken rana kai tsaye, kuma an yi amfani da flowerbeds. A cikin hunturu, sun tono sama da kuma kawo a cikin gidan.

kula

Daga gare su ne mafi marmari, kama da siffar da launi na fure fure begonia tuber. Akwai su da yawa iri da kuma hybrids na shuke-shuke, wanda su ne magabatan wasu daji iri daga Bolivia. A sakamakon haka shi da wani da kyau blooming, amma sosai capricious begonia tuber, kula da zama da wahala a mu na cikin gida da muhalli. Dole ne mu fara da zabi na wuri, saboda wannan kyau ne sosai m zuwa hasken rana kai tsaye, amma ba tare da shi, shi ba zai Bloom. Wancan ne, kana bukatar ka sami wani tabo inda hasken rana da aka warwatsa. Yana za a iya dasa a bude ƙasa, a lokacin da barazana da sanyi ya wuce.

A m watering, amma ba Scotland, shi ne har zuwa na farko sanyi a watan Satumba, shi zai zama mai kyau Feel ga waje. A ƙasa ne dace da ta yashi, hadu humus da peat. Good nufin da gabatarwar a cikin ƙasa taki, superphosphate, da kuma nitrophosphate. 2.5 watanni kafin dasa cikin tubers tsirar a cikin kwalaye da ƙasa. A farko sanyi lalacewar kawai sama-ƙasa ɓangare na shuka, da barin tubers abinsa lafiya. Tono su a lokacin da ganye fatsifatsi, kuma wither bãya gaba daya. Tubers aka wanke da kuma bushe.

Zauna harbe makonni biyu cire da kuma da kansu tubers an sanya shi a cikin kwalaye, kuma an rufe shi da bushe yashi. Su dole ne a adana a zazzabi na 10-12 ° C da kuma low zafi. Idan begonia tuber ya a lokacin rani gidan, sa'an nan a watan Oktoba da shi rage watering, a karshen flowering harbe ana yanka, barin tubers a busasshiyar ƙasa. Bayan wani lokaci aka dauka daga cikin tukunya kuma da motsa a cikin bushe yashi. Watering a cikin wannan harka dole ne a gaba daya tsaya. Begonias adana a cikin kwantena da yashi kafin Maris, a zazzabi na 5-10 ° C.

A watan Maris da Afrilu suna transplanted cikin shirye ƙasa kuma shayar a kai a kai. Wannan samar da wani yawa na harbe, daga abin da barin biyu daga cikin mafi iko, da wasu suna cire. Ninka shuke-shuke da tsaba, cuttings da rabo daga cikin tuber. Amma akwai sauran shuke-shuke da HALITTAR Begonia, wanda yana da 400 iri abubuwa, kazalika da yawa daban-daban iri da kuma hybrids cewa Bloom profusely, amma shi ne mafi sauki don kula da.