Bari mu bincika daga kõwane, abin da a cesspool

Kalma cloaca - da Latin asalin. A Rasha harshen da aka fassara a matsayin wurin najasa tarin. Binciken abin da cloaca, shi wajibi ne su yi la'akari da cewa kalmar yana da dama ma'ana, dangane da amfani.

Ma'ana a cikin ilmin dabbobi

Cloaca a ilmin dabbobi - wani ci-gaba ciwon karshen ta da waje da kuma hadawa da ayyuka na urinary, al'aura da tsuliya jiki tsarin. Sarrafawa ta sphincter tsokoki.

Animals ciwon cesspool:

• kifi - lungfish, sharks da kuma haskoki.
• duk halittar dabba mai kafafuwa (frogs, frogs, newts salaman, da dai sauransu).
• All dabbobi masu rarrafe (kadangaru, macizai, hawainiya, kunkuru, crocodiles, da sauransu).
• duk da tsuntsaye.
• Dabbobi masu shayarwa - da platypus da echidna ne. Af, da aka ambata ptitsezveri rayuwa a Australia, da kuma zuwa tsakiyar karni na karshe, masana kimiyya ko shakka su zama.

Wannan guda rami - cloaca - dabbobi masu rarrafe, halittar dabba mai kafafuwa, da tsuntsaye da sauran "daya-izinin" dabbobi samar da guda nassi na fitsari, tumbi da amfani ga ma'abota kuma kwanciya qwai.

Sha'awa, wasu dabbobi da wannan rami na samar da ko da da m ayyuka. Alal misali, wasu macizai ta cikin cloaca emit wani m wari zuwa deter da yara.

Bayyanar outputting guda hanji ne na bayar da muhimmanci domin sanin dabba ta kiwon lafiya. Idan cloaca aku, kunkuru, ko wasu dabbobi bulges m, ja, a cikin zuriyar dabbobi, dole ne ka tabbata ka tuntuɓi mai likitan dabbobi domin shawara. Wannan na iya zama wata ãyã daga narkewa kamar tsarin cuta ko cututtuka.

Mene ne wani cesspool daga likita ra'ayi

Akwai nakasar fetal malformation - nakasar cloaca. Wannan ne mai matukar tsanani anomaly aka samu kawai a 'yan mata. Halin da fe daga cikin farji, mafitsara, da kuma dubura a guda tashar.

Jiyya mai yiwuwa ne kawai surgically. Ayyuka jariri ciyar more har su kai watanni 6. Ganin cewa m gyara nakasar ne daya daga cikin mafi hadaddun ayyukan, shi aka yi kawai a sosai na musamman sassan na yara likitoci.

Kintace magani daga nakasar cloaca dogara ne a kan da yawa dalilai:

• dace da daidai ganewar asali.
• da sifofin da anomaly.
• Jihar baby ta kiwon lafiya.

Cloaca a yi - da tarihi tushen da kuma na yanzu

Domin draining da marshy ƙasa tsakanin Roman tuddai da suke a 4th karni BC, musamman kasa da kuma karkashin kasa tashoshin da aka gina. The ruwa a wadannan drains da aka dakatar daga drained wuraren kai tsaye a cikin kogi Tiber. A mafi m duka shi da tsakiyar ƙasar tashar, wanda Romawa kira "Cloaca Maxima", ko "Cloaca Maxima". Daga baya, wani cibiyar sadarwa na canals ya zama nasarar amfani da wani ruwan sama magudana da kuma birane najasa.

Cloaca Maxima aka gina daga m babban dutse tubalan ba tare sumunti. Da nisa daga cikin mafi girma a tashar ya kai 3 m, tsawo - 4 m. A tsarin ya yi aiki a kai a kai da 24th karni da kuma shi ne a cikin aiki yanayin har yanzu. Yau, amfani da Romawa a matsayin hadari da ruwa magudana.

Mene ne wani cesspool a zamanin d Roma? Wannan bã kõme ba ne kamar samfur na zamani dubagari.

Alama da ma'anar kalmomin

Daban-daban Rasha kamus bayyana cewa wannan cesspool alamance.

A cikin wallafe-wallafe, ajalin akayi fasikai, da lalata yanayi. Sanya vulgarity, da mummuna hali na zurfin halin kirki ƙi, cin hanci da rashawa da kuma lalacewar. Fasiqine jama'a, a wata kalma.

Kamancin na kalmar ake cloaca wadannan lexical abubuwa: tashar, nassi, magudana, tara, wani abu ko na'urar da cewa tattara mai datti m m. Sauran ma'ana - kwamin na tara ko cesspool, rãmi na kazanta, shara, raked, ki, pigsty, wuce yarda da datti da kuma watsi wuri.

Saboda haka, duka biyu na alama da fassarar da kalmar, ma'ana, kuma a hankali alaka da tarihi da muhimmanci na "Great Cloaca" - mafi muhimmanci ɓangare na Roman lambatu, najasa juji.