Babban violinists na duniya: 5 Masters goge music

Violin music duniya ya sani mai yawa fice iyawa. Su duk bar su da alãmarsu a kan tarihin godiya ga virtuosity da suke wuce yarda da basu baye hali. Wasanni tsokane da kuma sa ba kawai mai dadi tsõro a cikin saurarõnsu ta rai, amma kuma da iyaka sha'awa. Bari mu magana game da biyar peerless master, wanda shugaban saman martaba, "babban mai kada violin." Lissafa su, ba shakka, matukar. Bayan duk, kowane zamanin ne domin ta shahara m nagartacce kuma fifiko na sauraro.

Niccolo Paganini

Details daga cikin aiki, kadan da aka sani, amma sunan mawaki ji, watakila kowane. Ya rayu da kuma aiki a zamanin mulkin Napoleon Bonaparte da ya shahara, kamar zamani, rinjaye karni. Niccolò Paganini aka haife shi a watan Julin 1782 a wani sauki Italian iyali. A cikin shekaru biyar, ya fara m ilimi. Da farko ƙware da mandolin, da kuma a shekara daga baya - da goge. Tuni a cikin shekaru 13 Paganini virtuoso kayan aiki da kuma ya ba da farko solo concert. Ya so ya ta da kudi don ci gaba da ilimi a Parma. Duk da haka, malamin ya ki shi, kamar yadda matasa kuma mai kada violin ya haka wuce yarda talented kuma yana da nasa Playing dabara da boyewa da sauran rayuwarsa. Ya kasance ba kawai wani mai yi, amma kuma a mawaki. A shekaru 19, ya lashe title of Niccolò Violin Duchy na Lucca. Hard aiki da kuma kai-kyautata, halitta sanã'ar da baiwa daga Paganini nasara farko Turai sa'an nan dukan duniya. Mutane da yawa daga cikin manyan violinists na lokacin mu gane uban gidansa gargajiya music.

David Oistrakh

A karni na 20th nuna duniya wani sabon m baiwa a cikin mutum Davida Oystraha. An haife shi a 1908 a Odessa. Kamar riga, da farko matakai a cikin music ya yi a cikin shekaru biyar, kuma yana da riga sanya mataki halarta a karon a shekara. A ƙasarsa birni ya sauke karatu daga kide. Kuma nan da nan ya zama ba kawai shahara violin, amma kuma a violist, shugaba, pedagogue. Ya kasance mai haske, full-bodied, amma ba mai sauki aiki. Alal misali, a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu ya ci gaba da rangadin da ya yi magana da sojoji.

Oistrakh rubuce a cikin babban violinists, ba shakka, godiya ga undeniable iyawa, aiki da kuma fara'a. Ya lashe yawa music gasa, ya lashe kyautar, ta lashe Stalin da Lenin kyaututtuka.

Itzhak Perlman

Yana za a iya kira a master na zamani goge, ko da yake rayuwa da kuma m hanya Perlman ya fara a karni na karshe. An haife shi a shekarar 1945 a birnin Tel Aviv. Ƙaunarsa domin na goge fara shekaru hudu bayan sauraron a rediyo na gargajiya music concert. Perlman fara m horo, kuma nan da nan matasa kuma mai kada violin ya fara ba a rediyo mini-kide.

A farkon shekarun Perlman poliomyelitis, don haka ina tilasta tafiya a kan crutches. A sakamakon cutar ya shafa da iri na mai kada violin Playing. Duk ayyukan da ya aikata a zaune.

Yau, daga cikin nasarori Perlman - wata nasara a cikin babbar American gasar Leventritta biyar "Grammy" awards, shugaban mindar 'Yanci da kyau cancanta tagulla a cikin jerin "babban violinists na duniya."

Julia Fischer

Yana da wuya a yi jayayya da tabbatarwa cewa Julia Fischer - daya daga cikin mafi talented da kuma m violinists a duniya. Ta aka haife Yuni 15, 1983 a wani iyalin masana. Mahaifinta wani lissafi, da kuma mahaifiyarsa - music malami. Amma ba domin nema na da uwarsa, da kuma na da nasu bisa Julia riga shekaru hudu ya fara nuna wani tsanani sha'awa cikin music, kuma aka shigar da shi Munich Academy of Music a 9 shekaru. Bayan lashe gasar kida "Eurovision" (Lisbon, 1996) ya fara ta sana'a aiki.

Bugu da kari ga goge virtuoso Julia Fischer taka fiyano Kuma tun 2006, ya Farfesa ne a cikin Academy of Music a Frankfurt. Af, a cikin tarihin na ma'aikata ta farko wanda ya samu irin wannan babban digiri a cikin irin wannan matashi, (shekaru 23).

Daga cikin nasarorin da Jamusanci violin ma sãka "Gramophone", "Echo-Classic", Diaposon d'Or da sauransu. A kowace shekara shi ba game da wani mutum ɗari kide, a duniya, da kuma ta repertoire hada da sanannun gargajiya ayyuka, wanda aka a baya hada da yi da manyan violinists. Daga cikin su: Bach, Vivaldi, Paganini, Tchaikovsky da sauransu.

Vanessa Mae

Lalle ne shĩ, mai girma violinists na duniya - a virtuoso ba kawai a yi, amma kuma a cikin m ji da improvisation. Saboda haka, zinariya biyar ba zai iya yi ba tare da sanannen Vanessy Mey. Ta zama shahararren tehnoobrabotkami asali na gargajiya guda, ba su da wani sabon rai, wani sabon sauti.

A cikin shekaru uku, Vanessa suka fara wasa da Piano. A kadan daga baya, ta hadu da wani goge. Musical alma Mathes ya Sarki College, inda violin shi ne auta dalibi.

A electroviolin Vanessa Mae taka tun shekarar 1992. Daga wannan lokacin, shi ya fara ta meteoric Yunƙurin na m, wanda violin riko har yanzu.

PS

A cewar magoya na instrumental music, wadannan biyar artists zauna saman martaba, "Babban violinists na duniya." Jerin, duk da haka, an canza daga lokaci zuwa lokaci, updated tare da sabon sunayen. Kuma, ba shakka, yarda da cewa sanannun litattafansu da cancantar sauyawa.