Art. 171 na kundin Code na Rasha Federation da comments. Ba bisa doka ba kasuwanci (Art. 171 na kundin Code)

Bayar domin a Art. 171 na kundin Code laifi ya shafi encroachment a kan bin doka ta kafa domin na aikin tattalin arziki batutuwa. Kullum ayyana nauyin da yanayi a karkashin abin da laifi alhaki. A cikin rashi, kawai administrative azãba barazanar laifi.

Abun da ke ciki Art. 171 na kundin Code

A kullum tabbatar fanarite for aiki na tattalin arziki mahaluži ba tare da wani lasisi idan an da ake bukata, da kuma ba tare da rajista. The abubuwan da ake bukata domin gabatar da kara ne:

1. Haddasa babbar lalacewa, States ko 'yan ƙasa.
2. Ana cire yawa riba.

Domin imputation azãba karkashin Art. 171 na kundin Code shi ne cewa wajibi ne a kalla daya daga cikin wadannan yanayi. Guilty a cikin wannan hali ya razana:

1. A azãba daga sama zuwa 300 dubu. Rub. ko a cikin adadin kudin shiga ga lokacin har zuwa 2 shekaru.
2. The kama har zuwa watanni shida.
3. Wajibi aiki har zuwa 480 hours.

m yanayi

2 mulki na samar da akai a kan wanda tougher fanarite for doka kasuwanci. Art. 171 na kundin Code tabbatar su a matsayin wani aiki:

1. An shirya kungiyar.
2. Tare da tsara na samun kudin shiga a cikin adadin, wanda aka dauke da manya-manyan.

A cikin wadannan lokuta, mãsu laifi na fuskantar:

1. A lafiya a cikin adadin 100-500 dubu. Rub. ko daidai samun kudin shiga ga 1-3 shekaru.
2. Har zuwa 5 shekaru na aikin gandu.
3. A gidan yari, don daidai wannan lokacin.

Je zuwa karshe jumla, da kotu iya kara kafa azãba up to 80 dubu. Rub. ko daidai to samun kudin shiga ga watanni shida.

Art. 171 na kundin Code na Rasha Federation da comments

A ra'ayi na wani abu ƙeta saukar a bayani ga labarin. 169 Code. A lokacin da nazarin fasali na yi kamata ya yi la'akari da shawarwarin da Plenum na Armed Forces, da bayanai a kan aikace-aikace na Art. 171 na kundin Code. A fikihu na dauke na kullum daukan la'akari da aikace-aikace na lokuta alaka doka aiki na tattalin arziki da abokai da kuma kudi (haram) na Saide da dukiya samu ta hanyar haram wajen.

nuance

A yi bayar da labarin. 171 na kundin Code, halin da biyar siffofin. All ayyuka za a gane laifi laifukan batun daya daga cikin wadannan yanayi a kashi na farko. Major lalacewa da kuma samun kudin shiga ne a tsare a cikin bayani zuwa Mataki na ashirin da 169 daga cikin Code. Kamar yadda riba a cikin aikace-aikace na kayan abinci na Art. 171 na kundin Code kamata a fahimci Saide daga sayar da ayyuka, da kayayyaki da kuma aiki a lokacin m aiki na da sha'anin ba tare da wani cire na kudi jawo wa kansu laifi. A kayyade kudaden shiga da aka samu ta hanyar da wani tsari kungiyar, wajibi ne a ci gaba daga cikin adadin samu dukkan mahalarta.

Rashin yin rijistar

Sun bayyana cewa, idan da rajista ba ya dauke da wani Littãfi daga cikin halittar doka abokai ko na halitta mutum nemowa IP matsayi, amma batun gudanar da harkokin tattalin arziki da kudi ake gudanar, ayyukansa za a daukarsa a matsayin ba bisa doka ba da harkokin kasuwanci. Art. 171 na kundin Code ta tanadi] aurin for karkacẽwa daga jihar rajista, idan shi ne m da dokar. Wannan hanya ita ce mai doka amincewa da doka nau'i na mahaluži. Yana iya aiki a matsayin mai baƙauye gona, mutum kasuwa, shari'a mahaluži (wurin kasuwanci).

ware

Idan da cin zarafin gudanar da ayyukan haramta doka ta, wanda ba za a iya rijista, bayar ba ta da alhakin karkashin Art. 171, da kuma a kan wasu sharudda. Alal misali, ba bisa doka ba yi na makamai, bama-bamai, harsasai, kayayyakin gyara don su hukuncin da 223rd labarin. Ba hukuncin karkashin Art. 171 na kundin Code ga mutane da suke ba su da rajista a matsayin 'yan kasuwa, suka sayi wani gidan na amfanin ko dukiya samu a matsayin gado (a karkashin wata kwangila na kyauta), da kuma samar da wani abu a cikin haya, samu kudin shiga a babban ko manya-manyan ware Naira Miliyan Xari da. Domin wadannan batutuwa iya zo alhakin 198 th labarin da Code.

Take hakkin da dokokin jihar rajista

Tattalin arziki mahaluži iya gudanar da dogaro a karkashin tanade-tanaden Art. 171 na kundin Code, idan, da ciwon da takardar shaidar a kan daya irin aikin yi da sauran wurare, ko kuma a wani wuri, ko kuma a wani shari'ance. Take hakkin da dokokin jihar rajista aka kuma dauke lokuta inda a lokacin da rijista da aka sani da aikata wannan laifi aikata aikin, bada dalilan don gane hanya da inganci. Alal misali, batun da aka gabatar bai cika takardun. Take hakkin da dokoki za a yi la'akari da ci gaba aikin tare da wani kare takardar shaidar. Ƙaddamarwa da takardun zuwa ga izini jiki, wanda ya ƙunshi ƙarya data nuna cewa rajista aka samu fraudulently, da kuma jihar tsarin da aka batar Securities, jabu wanda aka daga baya wahayi.

A rashin lasisi

Don gudanar da wasu ayyuka dokokin azurta da wajibi don samun izni daga cikin batun. lasisi domin an ƙaddara da dokar tarayya lambar 128. A iri aiki ga wanda izni ake bukata, sun hada da waɗanda a cikin abin da yiwuwar haddasa cutar da hakkin, bukatu da kiwon lafiya, da halin kirki jihar 'yan asalin, tsaron kasa da kuma tsaro. batu na mataki, domin samar da ayyuka kiwon lafiya ko dauke da fitar da al'adar kantin magani ba tare da wani lasisi idan sun sa lalacewar kiwon lafiya ko mutuwar wani dan kasa, da gwaninta na yin 235-th labarin da Code. Idan wadannan effects ne ba da wani ba, amma aikin da aka bi wajen kawar da aikata wannan laifi na samun kudin shiga a musamman manyan ko babban Jimlar ko sa lalacewar jihar, don mutane ko kungiyoyi da cewa alhaki ya taso a karkashin Art. 171.

Features na izni

Lasisi an bayar ga kowane irin aiki / sabis don rajista abokai. Kamar yadda jikin izini don en takardun izni, zai iya bauta wa gida ko yanki ikon tsari. A dokar tabbatar da janar sharudda lasisi. A wannan za saka da iri aiki yarda aka bayar kawai a matakin tarayya. Irin wannan ayyukan, musamman, sun hada da cinikayya a makamai, duk ma'amaloli da daraja karafa da kuma duwatsu, psychotropic / miyagun ƙwayoyi mahadi, da sauransu. A lokaci guda ƙaddara da iri izinin aiki domin samar da abin da za a iya bayar da yankin hukumomi. Wadannan sun hada da likitoci, da dukiya, dabbobi ayyukan, samar da ayyuka ga gas tashoshin da sauransu.

administrative alhakin

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, in babu akalla daya m yanayin ba nema wa laifi azãba ne ga mãsu laifi. A cikin darasi na doka kasuwanci ba tare da bayyana rajista ko lasisi, ko a take hakkin da sharu a cikin na musamman yarda, ba tare da haddasa manyan lalacewar abin alhaki taso a karkashin Art. 14.1 daga cikin Gudanarwa Code. Darektan shari'a mahaluži ko IP, sallama zuwa ga izini jikin takardun dauke da bayanan karya, a wannan yanayin, za a iya azabtar karkashin Art. 14.25 (ch. 4) na Cao.

A ɗauki kashi

Dokar aka aikata tare da kai tsaye da niyyar. A wannan yanayin, da m ne ko da yaushe m da muradi. A laifin ne na musamman mutum. Kamar yadda tsaye shugaban na kungiyar ko mutum, 'yan kasuwa zuwa jin kunya daga samun wani lasisi ko jiha rajista. Zama sane da cewa 'yan ƙasa, kuma darektan kamfanin, wani aikin dangantaka da doka abokai ko' yan kasuwa, aiki tare da keta doka, ba batun alhaki a karkashin dauke al'ada idan suka yi da aikinsu a kayyade a cikin kwangila.

share fagen siffofin

A kashi na biyu na labarin samar da biyu m yanayi. Bayyanãwa manufar wani tsari kungiyar ne yanzu a labarin 35, sakin layi na 3 na laifuka Code. The adadin lalacewar da aka dauke su musamman manyan, idan ta adadin ne fiye da miliyan 6 rubles. A kirga cikin kudaden shiga da aka samu ta hanyar doka kungiyar zama dole a ci gaba daga tarawa darajar cirewa daga cikin mahalarta. A halin kaka jawo wa kansu da su, ba su ɗauke shi zuwa lissafi.

kafa da laifukan

Idan a cikin tsarin na sha'anin aikata ayyukan dauke da alamun ayyukan kayyade a cikin sauran articles, alhaki taso a duk gano aukuwa. A musamman, a cikin samar, ajiya, saye, sufuri ga m rarraba ko sayar da unmarked kayayyakin batu wanda ba shi da jihar rajista / lasisi, hukumcin da aka caje a kan gani kullum a tare da Art. 171,1 na Criminal Code. Hakazalika, da take hakkin tsari na yin amfani da da kuma matakai ne na jihar da samfurin (Mataki na ashirin da 181) ko ajiya, samar, tallace-tallace na kaya, da aiki, ayyuka da cewa ba hadu aminci bukatun (Art. 238).

Wahala a bambance ayyukan

A Art. 171,2 na Criminal Code tabbatar alhakin doka hali, kungiyar na cãca da aka sanya wa wannan yankin. batu na mataki a cikin wannan hali zai zama na wani kasuwanci yanayi. A wannan dangane da ayyukan dole ne bi da gudunmawata filaye ba a cikin 2nd labarin na Civil Code (para. 1). Yana bi da cewa idan irin wannan ayyuka ba su da nufin tsare deriving samun kudin shiga, da kuma ya shafi hukumar na daya-kashe ma'amaloli, ba su samar da ayyukan marubuta delicti Art. 171,2. Saboda haka, faye hali na wani aiki dole ne a da za'ayi a kan sauran articles daga cikin Code. A gano daya ko fiye ma'amaloli, wanda ke haifar da wata riba a cikin adadin ba kai wani babban, cin zarafin da ake gurfanar karkashin articles 171 (ch. 1) da 33 (ch. 3), idan ya niyyar da aka nufin extracting mafi kudaden shiga.