Analysis na labarin: hanya, da yin amfani da

Duk wani labarin (kimiyya, labarai, labari) dole ne hadu wasu bukatun, ko ya karanta zai zama da wuya da kuma musamman mai ban sha'awa. Saboda haka, zai zama da taimako ga marubuta don gudanar da wani bincike na cikin labarin kafin ta ɗaba'ar. Musamman, idan labarin ba zo a cikin gwajin edita, kuma ba tare da faruwa ta hanyar mataki, nan da nan ya aiko don mai karatu.

Hakika, ma'ana kimanta naka articles ne quite wuya (ga wannan dalili, kuma a matsayin edita a wallafe-wallafe da aka gabatar). Masana sun shawara, bayan rubuce jinkirta shi har wani lõkaci, dawo cikin wani yini ɗaya ko biyu (ba kafin) da kuma sake duba ga kurakurai: yadda nahawu, kuskure da kuma stylistic.

Duk da haka, wani na sosai bincike na labarin (a cikin gaskiya hankali na lokaci) ne wata kasida da parsing sharudda: structuring (shigarwa, babban kashi, Tsayawa akan matsayin), mutunci (hadin kai a fannoni daban daban sassa), matching ciki ya bayyana batu da bayanai abun ciki.

Kowane analysis ya shafi rubuce-rubuce da ya rahoto, wanda zai daidai da comments ga kowane rarrabẽwa, kazalika da karshe a kan hanya da rubuce-rubuce style of marubucin.

Kuma tsarin mutunci

A labarin da ya kamata kunshi sassa uku: gabatarwar, jiki da kuma ƙarshe. Kowace daga cikinsu dole ne ma'anar aka alaka da baya daya. Kuma a ko'ina cikin labarin to Alhlulbaiti babban ra'ayin. A gabatarwar da marubucin ya ce game da shi, a cikin babban bangare yana buɗewa kuma a karshen ce. Ga shi ne irin wannan labarin ba lalle ne dã zama da amfani ga mai karatu.

bayani da abun ciki

Tamanin da labarin ne ta ƙara saboda da facts aka bayyana a sama, ka ambaci daban-daban wuraren view of masana, a kudi na kawo ilimin kididdiga data da sakamakon kimiyya da bincike. Duk wadannan abubuwa da bayanai articles za a nuna daidai a cikin babban ɓangare.

Yarda da abun ciki na ayyana theme

Zai ze cewa babban ra'ayin na labarin da ya zama taken. Amma ba. Topic - wannan ne abu ko sabon abu a tambaya a cikin labarin. Kuma da ainihin ra'ayin - shi ne wani nau'i ne na bayani game da bayyana topic. A rashi na babban ideas a cikin labarin sa shi da ma'ana, kuma ko da yake labarin iya zama m, labari, shi ba zai zama mai ban sha'awa.

binciken

Bayan kammala bincike na articles a kan babban sharudda ya zama magana take da wadannan sassan:

- kamar yadda ya bayyana batun, aka ba su bayyana wasu lokuta. Wani lokaci, ta hanyar, kamar yadda wani art Yanayin aiki al'amarin bayyana a cikin labarin za a iya bar ta kasa warwaruwa. Amma ba a cikin hali na wani kimiyya labarin. Kawai game da abubuwa irin labari dabara za su yi wasa a hannun mawallafin.

- rubuce-rubuce style of marubucin. Bugu da kari ga tantancewa da salon bincike na labarin za a iya supplemented da wani enumeration na amfani da dabaru na gabatar. Suna kuma kira wajen magana: kwatanta, personification, siffa, kama magana, ma'ana ƙamus, rhetorical tambaya. Kuma ya kamata mu ambaci musamman marubucin harshe, ta musamman halaye.

Wannan algorithm aiki domin kusan dukkan lokuta, amma akwai wasu siffofin dangane da bincike na kimiyya articles, articles daga jaridar.

Analysis na wani kimiyya labarin

Bambanci a cikin analysis maza maza su lura a lokacin da rubuce-rubuce karshe. Ga shi wajibi ne don saka ba kawai style - kimiyya amma kuma ta sub-nau'o'i (m kimiyya, kimiyya, ilimi, da kimiyya da kuma fasaha).

Analysis na articles daga jaridar

Analysis da wahala da bukatar kwatanta bayanai daga wata majiya mai tushe. Kazalika da dubawa da munasaba, objectivity.

Analysis na labarin damar yi nasu shortcomings, misali, lura da yin amfani da guda-tushen kalmomi. Located a gaban idanun bincike na da labarin za a karshe yin canji, cewa ƙara darajar da marubucin, ya kwarewa. A cikin wannan misali, da canji zai zama tunani da kamus na ma'ana da saɓanin ma'ana. A amfani da daban-daban kalmomi a cikin labarin, amma wannan ta hanya iri-iri da labarin, bunkasa karatu ta amfani. Marubucin ma iya inganta kanmu da a wasu, gano analysis maki. Yana ba ka damar ganin flaws takamaiman labarin da gyara su kafin ɗaba'ar.

Musamman muhimmanci shi ne bincike na da labarin lokacin da ajiye shi a cikin manyan kafofin: musamman mujallar a cikin fayil, a wani nazari na littafin ...