AMD Fassara: Bayani, Yanayi da Masu sarrafawa

Wannan labarin zai tattauna abubuwan da ake kira AMD. A halin yanzu, samfurin linzamin kamfanin yana da mahaɗi masu sarrafawa guda hudu. Kowannensu yana nufin wani ɓangare na kasuwar tsarin kwamfuta. Yana da game da su waɗanda za a tattauna a baya.

Jerin Mai Gudanarwar Mai Cigaba

Don kwanan wata, wadannan sun gama aiki kwasfansu AMD sarrafawa :

• Domin ofishin kwakwalwa, mafi kyau duka shine AM1. Abubuwan da ke da mahimmanci daga wannan dandalin ƙididdiga suna da tsada da kuma matakin da aka dace don warware matsalolin mafi sauƙi.

• Ayyuka mafi girma na iya yin alfahari da mai haɗa FM2 + mai haɗi. Babban ikon aikace-aikacensa shi ne tashoshin multimedia da kwamfutar kwadago na shigarwa.

• Shirin AM3 / AM3 + ya fi mahimmanci, wanda shine manufa don ƙirƙirar kwakwalwa ta kwamfutar wasanni.

• The yanke shawara da premium aji ne da mulkin sanar a farkon Maris soket AM4. Masu sarrafawa sun bada izinin magance ayyukan mafi wuyar.

Socket AM1 - manufa mai kyau don tsarin tsarin

A cikin watan Afrilu 2014, dandalin AM1 da aka tattauna. Sunan na biyu shine PGA-771. Wadannan masu sarrafawa suna da lambobi 771, 4 maƙalai, adaftar bidiyo da aka daidaita, jinkirin jinkirin sauƙi da matakan 2 na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya. Ayyukan wannan dandamali ya isa ya magance ayyuka mafi sauki, wanda ya haɗa da shafukan ofisoshin yanar gizon yanar gizo. Ƙananan samfurori na CPU suna cikin jigon Septron, da kuma tsofaffi zuwa AMD Athlon. Siffar AM1 tana ba ka damar amfani da dukkanin bayanan mai sarrafa bayanai.

Mai haɗin mai sarrafa FM2 + mai sarrafawa

Wasu matakan AMD suna ba ka damar shigar da mafita ta hanyar sarrafawa tare da tsarin samar da bidiyon da aka tsara. Daga cikinsu akwai FM1, FM2 da FM2 + na yanzu. Matsayi na biyu na karshen shine PGA904. Wannan dandalin ya dace don gina tsarin cinikayyar shigarwa ko wani tashar ci gaba.

Siffofin samar da AM3 da AM3 +

Har zuwa kwanan nan, ɗaya daga cikin masu amfani da na'urori masu mahimmanci AMD AM3 / AM3 + ne. Karon farko na wadannan yanke shawara ya fara ne a shekara ta 2009 kuma an kira shi AM3. Ya kasance na kwakwalwan kwamfuta jerin Septron da Athlon II. Mai gabatarwa na kamfanoni a cikin wannan harka shine AMD Phenom na biyu.

Soft AM3 + da aka yi a shekarar 2011 tare da jerin sakonni FX-XXXX. Kwanan wadannan CPUs sun kasance ƙasa da na samfurori na Intel, amma ya isa ga ayyuka masu yawa. Ƙarin amfani da wannan dandamali shine ƙananan kuɗin tsarin tsarin kwamfuta dangane da shi. Wadannan masu haɗin kwamfuta sun dace da juna. Ba kamar labarun da aka tattauna a baya ba, a cikin wannan yanayin, katin kirki bata haɗin katin kirki. Amma mafi girma gudun da aka bayar ta hanyar cache tsarin 3 matakan.

Matashi na AM1 da FM2 + na iya yin fariya da kawai matakai biyu na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya. Wannan iyali na masu sarrafawa yana da kyau don samar da matsakaici a matakin aikin wasanni. Har ila yau, bisa garesu, zaku iya aiwatar da uwar garken na farko ko kuma tashar hoto.

Sa'iti na AM4 kwanan nan

A watan Disambar 2016, AMD ta gabatar da tsarin kwamfutar da aka sabunta, wadda ta karbi sunan AM4, ko PGA1331. Ya kamata a hada dukkan kwasfofin da aka riga aka gani AMD: a kan asali ya kamata a ƙirƙira shi a matsayin PC mafi sauki kuma tsarin tsarin kwamfyuta. A wannan yanayin, kwakwalwan kwamfuta sun haɗa da gado da arewa da kudancin kafaɗɗun tsarin dabarun tsarin.

Wannan tsari na crystal yana inganta aikin mai sarrafawa kuma yana rage yawan kuɗi na masana'antu. Kwakwalwan kwamfuta don wannan soket na cikin Rizen line. Ƙananan suna da layi na 3 kuma sun hada da nau'i 4 da kuma 8. Matsakaici CPU model ya zo tare da index of 5 kuma suna da 6 cores da 12 threads. Lissafi na kwakwalwan kwakwalwan kwamfuta yana da alamomi na 7, an sanye shi da jiki 8, wanda zai iya aiwatar da lambar a cikin raguna 12.

Sakamako

A cikin wannan labarin, an bincika ginshiƙan AMD na ainihi. Komai ta yaya, babban abu AM4 ne. Wannan sakon sarrafawa zai maye gurbin sauran mutane a cikin makomar gaba, kuma zai dogara ne a kan kwamfyutocin sirri masu shigarwa da tsarin tsarin kwamfuta masu girma. Duk sauran yanke shawara za su ɓace daga ɗakunan ajiya yayin da aka sayar da hannun jari.