Amaranth: girma daga zuriya hatsi

A halin yanzu, kasashen da dama, a duniya, sa namo amaranth hatsi kamar yadda abincin dabbobi, kamar yadda wani salatin ko ornamental amfanin gona. Namo wannan shuka ya zama mashahuri a cikin kasar, da kuma a wasu yankunan, shi ya ɗauki a kan wani taro hali.

History of amaranth a matsayin abinci na shekaru dubbai. Yana a gare ƙarni kasance da babban ci abinci a New World Indiyawan. Sinadirai masu darajar amaranth ya a matakin wake da masara. Amma tun da wadannan al'adu da aka kawo wa Old World, kuma akwai ci gaba da namo. Amaranth aka dakatar adam amfani saboda gaskiyar cewa ya na al'ada al'adu na Aztecs.

A kasar mu, na farko da ƙoƙarin raya ban sha'awa a cikin wannan shuka Academician N.Vavilov bayan 1930 ziyarci Mexico. Amma kawai Bayan shekaru 60 da mafarkinsa zo gaskiya. Mu a yanzu da wani yanki daga game da dubu 50. Kadada na horar da amaranth.

Girma daga cikin tsaba wannan amfanin gona a duniya - shi ne mai abin yabo daga American masana kimiyya daga Cibiyar Rodeyla, Pennsylvania. Suka halitta mai gaske musamman tarin dasa kayan. A Center ne haifuwa da kuma kiwo, ɓullo shawarwari a kan namo dabaru.

wannan cibiyar masana samar da shawara ga sabon shiga da manoma suke faruwa to girma amaranth. Girma daga tsaba na wannan al'ada dole ba zauna manyan yankunan. Wannan ikon yinsa, daga kasuwanci mai dogon lokaci kudaden shiga. Da farko kana bukatar ka tara ingancin tsaba amaranth, koyi zuwa shuka, da girma, tsaftace, kai, bushe, kuma kawai bayan da cewa za ka iya fara fadada dasa yankin.

A mataki na farko shi ne dole a sami kasuwa domin amaranth tsaba, alamar kwangila. Field na aiki da wannan bangaren a Rasha ne ba ma m, wannan shuka ne har yanzu m al'ada a gare mu. A kananan yawan m kamfanonin tsunduma a sarrafa man tsaba, gari sanya daga gare su crisps, caramel, amfani a cikin yin burodi kasuwanci, cosmetology. Kamar yadda abubuwa tsaya kuma a Amurka. Kawai dan kadan fiye da 500 manoma su noma amaranth namo tsaba na hatsi da ta samar a kan wani yanki na game da 4 dubu da gona wajen kadada.

Duk da cewa da shahararsa ta wannan al'ada ne ba a dace matakin, shi ne quite m, a tattalin arziki da sharuddan. Masana harkokin tattalin arziki sun lasafta cewa, ga wadanda manoma da suke noma amaranth namo daga tsaba bukatar kadan albarkatun, da kuma aiwatar da tsaba a wani kudin na 40 aninai da laba, gari sayar a farashin $ 10 / kg, da kuma man fetur daga tsaba -. $ 200 / kg .. Net samun kudin shiga ta Acre, wanda samar da hatsi ya kai 350 daloli. By kwatanta, masara da ake samu ne kawai 200 daloli a ribar. Amma wadannan Manuniya bukatar ka sami mai saye.

Irin wannan adadi kaɗan na amaranth namo a duniya saboda gaskiyar cewa akwai babban iri-iri na gargajiya da abinci a kowace kasa. Amma masana kimiyya a duniya tabbata a nan gaba da wannan al'ada zama m saboda su abũbuwan amfãni.

Amaranth - shi ne mai matuƙar al'adu, shi ya ƙunshi manyan yawa na gina jiki lysine, wanda zai iya cikakken saduwa da bukatun bil'adama a cikinsa. Wannan inji shi ne quite fari-resistant, yana da kadan bukatar ban ruwa. A namo amaranth - shi ne tattalin arziki da kuma tsabtace muhalli m taron.