Altai Jihar Museum of Local Lore

Daga cikin gidajen tarihi a Siberia, ya an dauki daya daga cikin tsofaffin. Sashen "Mining Museum" da aka kafa staletiyu zuwa karafa masana'antu a Altai (wannan a 1823) a Barnaul. Ya cancanci girmamawa da shi - Altai Jihar Museum.

A initiators na gidan kayan gargajiya ya injiniya, kirkiro kuma shugaban gundumar Kolyvan-iyãma shuke-shuke Potr Kozmich Frolov (shekaru ransa daga 1775 zuwa 1839) da kuma Doctor of Medicine, halittu, Explorer Altai Agusta von Gebler (shekaru ransa daga watan Julin 1782 zuwa 1850). Suka sa farkon samuwar cikin tarihi, fasaha da na halitta kimiyya collections na gidan kayan gargajiya.

strong> «... wannan Muzeum nada yafi don amfani a rudokopnom makaranta, kazalika ga magoya kimiyya ... da ya hada da musamman ayyukan Siberia ..."
F. Gebler rubuta game da gidan kayan gargajiya na Altai Jihar Tarihi Museum, 1829

By farkon na gidan kayan gargajiya da dama tarin akwai farfado da aka kafa: mineralogical, Zoological, numismatic collections. Kamar yadda akwai tarin na ethnographic kuma archaeological rarities "takardar rinjãye Siberian mutãnensu," da samuwar da ethnographic tarin, ko da yake an fara tun kafin halittar gidan kayan gargajiya da kuma ta taru daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa -. Kozmich Frolov, ya kasance wani m tara na antiquities.

By farkon 1926 shi ne na farko nuni da gidan kayan gargajiya a kan shi da aka gabatar model na hakar ma'adinai da inji, archaeological, ethnographic, Zoological collections, mineralogical karatu. C. Ledebour, wanda yake farfesa ne, a Jami'ar Dorpat, bayan ziyarar Barnaul a 1826, ya bayyana gidan kayan gargajiya, abin lura da irin farfado kamar "daban-daban abubuwa na Siberian al'umma, kamar makamai, kayayyakinsa, tufafi da kuma kayan aiki shamans."
Kamar tabbatar da wannan hujja da yawa gidan kayan gargajiya taskoki. A kasida ta "The ethnographic bangare na Barnaul ofishin," ya hada da baya a 1836, yana da game da ɗari da iyali abubuwa, kazalika da al'adu abubuwa sun kasance daga cikin 'yan asalin mazaunan na Siberia, kasar Sin, kazalika da Arewacin Amirka.

A 1907, archaeological, ethnographic, kuma mafi yawan model na tarin aka canjawa wuri zuwa ga mallaka Tomsk University da Tomsk Fasaha Cibiyar.

Tun 1915, da gidan kayan gargajiya da aka housed a cikin tsohon surori. Chem. Altai gundumar dakin gwaje-gwaje. Kuma a cikin 1920, da gidan kayan gargajiya sake vtal bude ga jama'a.

Littafi Collection Museum Foundation, fiye da 150 dubu raka'a, nuna tarihi na yankin da kuma ta albarkatun kasa tun zamanin da zuwa yau. Kayan yau da kullum na hakar ma'adinai tarihi na tarin daga cikin gidan kayan gargajiya ne daga XVIII zuwa XIX karni, ciki har da rarities a matakin kasa: model na yanayi tururi engine - Engineer I. I. Polzunova, kamar yadda layout na Zmeinogorsk nawa - "Kites Mountain" inji model Suzunskoe Mint, da sa sanya ga gidan kayan gargajiya a requezt P.K.Frolova baya a 1825-27 shekaru.

Collections a kan tarihin Kolyvan Lapidary Shuka. II Polzunova, shi ne daya daga cikin cibiyoyin da Rasha dutse sassaƙa a cikin XIX karni a Altai. The tarin yana da wani kwano na positing ciyawa m porphyry (1815), wani kwano na duhu - Violet porphyry sanya wa stapyatidesyati ranar tunawa (1952) da shuka. A archaeological tarin hada da Monuments na zamanin d tarihi daga Paleolithic zuwa tsakiyar zamanai Altai. A m image na kamfanin dake da wata halitta Altai ethnographic tarin, wanda ya hada da na gargajiya abu al'adu na Altai, Mordovia, Rasha, Ukrainian, Jamus da kuma sauran mutanen yankin. Fiye da miliyan 20 raka'a. Shekara-shekara tarihi da kuma ethnographic expeditions iyali taimako cika tarin asusu.

Altai Jihar Tarihi Museum bude ga jama'a a yau.