Abin da ya yi idan jini lymphocytes ya karu?

Lymphocytes - musamman irin farin jini Kwayoyin, samar da jikin mu ta rigakafi tsaron gida. B lymphocyte Kwayoyin da musamman rabe cewa amsa nan take zuwa kasashen waje abubuwa. Shigar da kungiyar na fari da maikacin jini, lymphocytes da wasu bambance-bambance. Sun iya sauƙi shiga cikin nama, sa'an nan kuma a cikin jini. Duration lymphocytes rayuwa shi ne mafi girma fiye da na sauran dukkan leukocytes. Idan farin jini Kwayoyin rayuwa ne kawai 'yan kwanaki, da lymphocyte Kwayoyin idan aka kwatanta da su ne "longevity." Lymphocytes iya rayuwa watanni da dama, har ma har zuwa shekaru ashirin da ko fiye. Da abun ciki na mutum jini lymphocytes ne daga ashirin zuwa arba'in bisa dari.

Babban aiki da manufar lymphocytes - rigakafi da kariya da dubawa. Amma ba haka kawai, lymphocytes da ake kira "rundunar" na mu na rigakafi da tsarin.

Kamar yadda a wani sojoji sun kasu daban-daban kungiyoyin na dakarun, da kuma lymphocytes ne daban-daban. Daga gare su, T lymphocytes, B lymphocytes, na NK-Kwayoyin, da ake kira "halitta kisa". Kowace daga cikin wadannan iri lymphocytes taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin rigakafi tsaron gida.

Average abun ciki na lymphocytes in 1 ml na jini - 1200-3000. A akwati inda abun ciki na lymphocytes a cikin jini fiye da 4000 (a cikin katin total jini analysis an rubuta kamar yadda> 4,000 / μL ko> 4,000 / mm3 ko> 4.0 x 10 (9) / L), shi ne ake kira lymphocytosis. Wannan shi ne lymphocytosis - a lokacin da shi ya karu lymphocytes a cikin jini.

Dalilin da cewa maikacin jini ya karu, kamar yadda mai mulkin, suna daban-daban cututtuka. Alal misali, na yau da kullum mura, whooping tari, kyanda da kaza pox , da kuma waɗansu da yawa. Duk da haka, akwai kuma lymphocytosis da noncommunicable haddasawa, misali, irin cututtuka kamar na kullum lymphocytosis.

Bayan koyon cewa lymphocytes a cikin jini ake ƙãgãwa, shi ne wajibi ne don bayyana yanayin wannan cuta. Dangane da asalin asirce amsawa kuma m lymphocytosis.

Amsawa lymphocytosis - a dauki wani kamuwa da cuta, shi ne ba sabon abu ba ga tsarin na rigakafi na jikin mu. Halayyar amsawa lymphocytosis aka ragewan jini lymphocytes kafin su al'ada index a biyu ko uku bayan da m rashin lafiya.

A wasu lokuta, a post-dauke da kwayar cutar lymphocytosis. Cututtuka da lalacewa ta hanyar wata karuwa da lymphocytes, riga kare, kuma lymphocytes a cikin jini abun ciki shi ne har yanzu a wata fairly high matakin.

M lymphocytosis - mai tsanani jini cuta, shi ne yawanci tare da daban-daban iri cutar sankarar bargo. A wannan cuta jini lymphocytes ya karu kullum.

Bisa daya kawai jini gwajin, ba shakka, wuya a gane m lymphocytosis. Saboda haka, idan akwai tuhuma a kan ci gaban wannan tsanani cuta, shi wajibi ne kullum ya lura da wani gwani - a haematologist, da kuma wuce wani m likita jarrabawa. Ba lallai ba ne su ajiye kudi da kuma a kan mai kyau shirye-shirye da cewa za su ba ka damar mai da maza maza.

jini lymphocytes ya karu ba kawai a ci gaba da cututtuka, amma kuma ga kullum cututtuka, kamar tarin fuka, syphilis, kwayar hepatitis.

A wasu lokuta, high jini lymphocytes iya zama saboda sauran haddasawa. Alal misali, dalilin da karuwa da lymphocytes a cikin jini iya zama:

• endocrine cuta (hyperthyroidism, Addison ta cuta, da hyperfunction na ovaries, da dai sauransu).
• asma.
• hypersensitivity wasu miyagun ƙwayoyi abubuwa da kwayoyi.
• azumi.
• neurasthenia.
• Crohn ta cuta, ulcerative colitis.
• Anemia lalacewa ta hanyar rashin bitamin B-12.

Duk wadannan dalilai ne na asali, kuma, kamar yadda mai mulkin, saboda su, kuma yake karuwa a cikin canja matakin na lymphocytes. Amma idan duba za a iya sauƙi hana su hanyarsa ta rayuwa, bayyanar cutar.