A wurin da Omsk - yammacin Siberia

Omsk - musamman wuri, a kowane hali, ba dan yawon shakatawa cibiyar, amma shi ne iya samar da matafiya da yawa m abubuwan. Yana da kyau a zo da shi a cikin marigayi spring ko rani a lokacin da itãce da yawa itatuwa boye da shortcomings daga birnin.

Tarihin kafuwar kuma ci gaban birnin

A 1716, a mahaɗar tsakãninsu kõguna Om kurkuku - Irtysh, da umarnin Sarkin sarakuna Bitrus I sansanin soja da aka kafa. A wurin da Omsk na XXI karni, shi ya sosai dace domin goyon bayan da soja da maki kamar yadda zai yiwu kare Rasha ƙauyuka a-Jungars makiyaya busting yayin da Asiya ta tsakiya. Sansanin soja ya zama key batu a cikin line na Irtysh iyaka line, kuma a 1764 aka supplemented da wani tsaron gida gini - sabon gidan yari a dama banki na Irtysh.

Tun watan Julin 1782 Omsk zama gari da kuma jan ga dama shekaru da dama a al'ada County karamar hukuma. Ci gaban birnin fara kawai a cikin 3 shekaru goma na XIX karni, a lokacin da ya karu kwarara daga natsuwa, aka Manufacturing (factory). Bayan da garambawul M. M. Speranskogo Siberia ya kasu kashi gabashi da yammacin gwamnatin Janar. A babban birnin kasar na karshen da ya zama Omsk da motsi daga wannan tabo m located Tobolsk.

Mikewa ta cikin birni reshe na Trans-Siberian Railway kulla shi a babban matsayi a yankin da kuma] orewar ci gaban. Bisa ga aikin gayyace gine-ginen gina m gine-gine, bankuna da kuma bude ofisoshin wakilci na kasashen waje da kamfanoni. A wurin da Omsk, a duk mutunta, sosai dace don safarar kaya duka biyu daga Altai yankin, da kuma Asiya ta tsakiya. Up har da fashewa daga yakin duniya na biyu cikin birnin dandana m da kuma kudi albarku.

Koli mulkin Rasha AV Kolchak a Omsk 1 shekara sanya babban birnin kasar. Wannan "Halin", kazalika da dama baƙauye yunkuri a cikin 1920s bayar da City da kuma mutane daga cikin mafi hankalin Soviet hukumomi.

A lokacin yakin duniya na II Omsk ta zama mafaka ga fiye da 100 Enterprises kwashe daga tsakiyar yankuna na kasar. Mafi yawansu sun kasance a cikin shi, da kuma bayan yaki, bada Yunƙurin ga masana'antu Refayawa - Shuka. NG Kozitskogo su. P. I. Baranova, "Flight" da sauransu. More m girma tsalle ya a Omsk. birnin raya kasa ne jinkirin, amma girma.

kai amfani

Ta hanyar da yankin inda da Omsk, gudanar da yawa hanyoyi, da kuma damar zuwa birnin ko bar shi iya zama da wani daga cikin wadannan hanyoyi:

1. Hanyõyi tarayya M-51 "Baikal", M-38, 1R402 (southbound). A wadannan hanyoyi ne kullum motsi kai da filin ajiye motoci da kuri'a da catering da kuma hotel-hotel isa ga wani leisurely da kuma dadi tafiya. Gefen Hanya a kan su wani lokacin bar yawa da za a so, tun da yankin inda Omsk, cike da kananan swamps da yake yiwuwa ga m sedimentation.
2. Railways a cikin "West-Gabas" (Novosibirsk, Tyumen) da kuma "ta Kudu" (Kazakhstan). Sun gama Omsk, ba kawai ga sauran yankuna, amma kuma da garuruwa na yankin - Isilkul, Nazyvaevsk, Kalachinsk.
3. "Omsk-Tsakiya" Airport sami yau da kullum flights daga Moscow sau 2 a rana, kazalika da manyan yawan shatan jiragen kasashen waje. Kusa da birnin shi ne ma ya shirya ya gina wani zamani filin jirgin sama a kauyen. Fedorovka, amma saboda rashin zuba jari da aka tsaya a wani wuri mataki.
4. River hanyoyi tare da Irtysh ne, yafi amfani da shi don sadarwa tare da filin da yawan cibiyoyin da biranen cirewa (Tobolsk). Mafi yawa daga cikin kogin rundunar Omsk an tsara domin kai kayan gini.

babban gani

Omsk - wata babbar cibiyar tarihi da kuma al'adu, da kuma iya bayar da mai yawa da hankali da matafiya sha'awa. Daga cikin sararin yawan jan hankali zai iya haskaka da wadannan:

• Dormition Cathedral - gina a farkon karni na XXI da coci a 'yan shekarun nan ya zama real alama ce da birni. Around shi ci da-sa shakatawa da kuma located babban gwamnatin gine-gine a cikin birnin, ciki har da Tarayya Tsaro Service, Ma'aikatar Aikin Gona, Omsk diocese da m ofishin na Omsk yankin. Kowace daya a kanta ne wani gine-gine abin tunawa.
• Omsk sansanin soja, kunsha da dama gine-gine XVIII-XIX ƙarni, ciki har da m Tara ƙofofi. Gininsu, ya rike da mafi yawan gine-gine da fasali da kuma har yanzu ana amfani. Alal misali, a cikin Kwamandan ta ofishin gini ne Literary Museum.
• Lenina Street ne sananne ga cewa ƙi sun mamaye dukan tarihi gari da babban jan hankali ze iya strung a kan shi. A musamman, daga titi za ka iya samun zuwa kogin tashar da ginshiƙin gada, tafiya da yawa na ado Monuments (Lyuba, 'yan sanda, tsauri balance, da sauransu.), Sha'awan ginin Drama wasan kwaikwayo a Baroque Museum. Vrubel, don samun zuwa ga wuta hasumiyar da Cathedral Square.

Na babban sha'awa ga masu yawon shakatawa, kuma za a iya gaba daya mayar a 2016. iyãma Cathedral a Omsk, wanda shi ne na musamman daga tarihi ra'ayi na Linjila - mai kyauta ga Empress Catherine Mai girma. Da haikalin da aka located a rarrabawa partisan da Taube, da kuma samun cikin da shi a lokacin da Lenin tafiya, kawai juya a kusa da Serafim Alexis ɗakin sujada.

manyan abubuwan da suka faru

Omsk duk shekara ne da wuri domin abubuwan da suka faru na matakai daban-daban, daga cikinsu shi ne ya kamata a lura:

• Siberian International Marathon, wanda tsiwirwirinsu shahararsa a ko'ina cikin duniya. A kowace shekara shi zuwa mai son 'yan wasa daga ko'ina cikin duniya, da kuma wani lokacin da yawan mahalarta ya kai 10-12 dubu mutane. Mazauna da baƙi na Omsk gudu singly kuma a kungiyoyin, da prams da tutocin su kamfanoni. Cikakken rana birni titi Red hanya daga Cathedral Square da talabijin tashar (m Mountain) an canza kama zuwa wata wasanni hanya.
• Kirsimeti rabin-marathon ne wani na halitta da kuma babbar shahararsa tsakanin matsananci. Yana wuce da shi a kan Janairu 7, kuma a kowane yanayi. Akwai lokuta idan 'yan wasa gudu a -35˚C, a lokacin nauyi snow kuma squalls.
• Rãnar da birni na Omsk (na farko Lahadi watan Agusta). Don wannan rana a duk faɗin birni kafa wani dandali ga wasanni, ya bude da nuni "Flora", cinikayya bikin, kuma jim kadan kafin a farati na tarihi maimaitawa kulake gudanar da zanga-zanga jousting gasa. 'Yan shekarun nan da aka gudanar a sansanin soja, amma daga 2015 zuwa watch yakin Knights da Rasha sojoji iya zama tsakanin titunan Tara da Herzen, inda Nasara Square a Omsk.

Masauki a cikin birnin da kuma bayan

A wuri inda birnin Omsk, hana m hutu, kamar duwatsu, maɓuɓɓugan ruwan zafi da kuma rairayin bakin teku. Amma na karshe nasarar sauya Irtysh m, kuma ta m gangara a cikin hunturu amfani snowboarders da kuma wasan na. Just a waje da birnin, a cikin kauyuka da kuma Krasnoyarka Chernoluchinsky, akwai mutane da yawa hutu gidajensu da kuma kwana gidaje - "hikaya", "Forest", "Marina Garka", "Rasha gandun daji" da sauransu.

Watakila, babu wani abu sauki fiye da a samu masauki a cikin birnin. Omsk yayi hostels da mini-hotels na matakai daban-daban da kuma farashin Categories. Daga cikin mafi kyau da aka sani hotel "mayak" a kan Irtysh embankment da kuma hotel "da Ibis Sibir", inda da ashana da "shaho" ( "Vanguard") dakatar hockey daga sauran garuruwa.