A mafitsara a kai - Sanadin

A mafitsara a kai shi ne quite na kowa a cikin likita yi. Wannan ba wani ciwon daji wanda shi ne wani rami a cikinsa, kamar yadda a cikin kumfa, da ruwa da aka tara. Yana za a iya kafa a wani yankin na kwakwalwa, a cikin wani aure ko jam'i, a kan daya ko garesu lokaci guda.

Iri cysts a kai

Arachnoid cysts wakiltar vesicle ruwa kafa tsakanin layuka na m Mathes, a duk lokuta shi ne located a kan kwakwalwa surface. Dalilin bayyanar iya zama hemorrhage, kumburi da meninges ko rauni.

Idan sakamakon ruwa matsa lamba wuce matsin nuna alama vnutrigolovnogo iya faruwa squeezing da cerebral bawo, wanda ya kunsa da ya faru na lamba daga m cututtuka.

Intracerebral ko cerebral mafitsara a kai - ruwa accumulates a shafin na matattu kwakwalwa yankin, Ina nufin ya cika har da sarari rasa ƙarfi medulla. Located zurfi a cikin kwakwalwa.

A sabili da withering bãya daga ƙasar a wannan yanayin to gano. Manyan dalilan samuwar cerebral cysts - rauni, baya bugun jini, insufficiency na intracranial wurare dabam dabam, encephalitis, tiyata a cikin girman kwanyar kogo.

cututtuka

Alamun dogara ne a kan tamkar cuta, na da wani tasiri a kan samuwar cysts. Dukan su ne sosai bambancin da suke na tilas. A general mafitsara a shugaban ya fara tasawa ne m da gaban da wadannan cututtuka: zafi, ji na tightness da pulsation a kai, tinnitus, yayin da rike ji, ji hanawa, na gani disturbances, m inna, episodic asarar sani, balance cuta, epilepsy.

Dalilan da samuwar girma

Mafitsara kai ne sauƙi sarrafawa da kwamfuta ko Magnetic rawa tomography. Idan akwai wani karuwa a size kan lokaci, don haka kwakwalwa ya ci gaba to amsa ga lalacewar factor. A wannan yanayin wajibi ne a gane dalilin da cutar da kuma zuwa ga gudanar da wani zama dole magani.

A ci gaba da arachnoid cysts shafi:

• m matsa lamba karuwa a cikin mafitsara.
• m kumburi da meninges (kamuwa da cuta, arachnoiditis).
• girgizawa baya kafa wata mafitsara a wani haƙuri.

Sanadin intracerebral mafitsara girma (kazalika da zargin sabon abokai):

• ci gaba da intracranial Sistem sakulasan cuta, samar da sabon cibiyoyin faru na qananan shanyewar jiki.
• ci gaba da aiwatar da halaka medulla (neuroinfection, mahara sclerosis da encephalomyelitis).

A Sanadin samuwar jariri ne:

• shugaban rauni samu a haihuwa (misbehavior uwa a lokacin haihuwa, kuskure fassara obstetric kula), wanda zai iya haifar da intracranial hemorrhage.
• cututtuka da kuma kumburi, sakamakon a cikin mahaifa.

bincikowa da

Modern magani ne sauki gane Sanadin girma da kuma samuwar. Domin wannan jarrabawa mai haƙuri ne da za'ayi tare da dalili na MR Dabarar, da jini bincike da kuma nazarin jini ya kwarara a tasoshin. A wadannan sakamakon, m magani da aka gina.

A mafitsara a kai na da wani jariri da aka saukin kamu da duban dan tayi. Gudanar da tasiri binciken taimaka ba tukuna overgrown fontanelle jariri kuma ba a rufe cikin kwanyar. A mafi yawan lokuta, a mafitsara a kai wuce zuwa shekaru na shekara guda.

magani

Take hakki na intracranial wurare dabam dabam, bi da ta uku aka gyara: an daidaita jini, ragewan jini cholesterol, da rage jini clotting. A lokaci guda nada:

• antioxidants, ƙara da juriya na Kwayoyin to ya karu intracranial matsa lamba;
• nootropics, samar sel tare da glucose da oxygen.

M magani daga cysts tare da wata ma'amala za a iya yi a hanyoyi uku:

• craniotomy kara nisanta ilimi. Wannan shi ne mafi m, amma kuma mafi traumatic hanya za mu bi.
• kewaye tiyata, cikinsa da rami da aka saka a cikin kafa tube, ta hanyar da akwai wani sauka a hankali emptying na da samuwar, sa'an nan fadowa kashe da kuma kara overgrowing katangu. A hasara na wannan hanya ne ma dogon samu magudanun tube a cikin kwanyar. Wannan zai iya haifar da a ke so kamuwa da cuta daga cikin kogo.
• Endoscopic tiyata - gudanar ta hanyar punctures da kara emptying na kogo. Wannan hanya ya sa ya yiwu don rage girman da yiwuwar rikitarwa da kuma mai da sauri bayan tiyata. The kawai hasara na hanyar - wani mafitsara a kai shi ne ba ko da yaushe akwai ya dauki stock na na'urar.