A farko bayyanar cututtuka na appendicitis a wani yaro da shekaru 10

Guragu yara ne ko da yaushe wani lokaci ya fuskanci. Musamman idan ya zo ga m pathologies aiki ake bukata a cikin abin da yaro. Abin baƙin ciki, wadannan cututtuka faruwa a yara da kuma manya da wannan mita. Mafi na kowa m Pathology - yana da appendicitis. Yana iya faruwa a kowane zamani. Idan yaro shekaru 10 da ciwon ciki, ya kamata ka dauki shi sosai a hankali. Bayan duk, a cikin hanyar rashin jin daɗi za su iya zama inflamed appendix. A gaskiya ma, appendicitis ba a dauke rashin lafiya mai tsanani. Duk da haka marigayi wannan taimako zai iya kai wa ga rikitarwa.

Menene wannan cuta?

Kowane iyaye bukatar ya san bayyanar cututtuka na appendicitis a wani yaro da shekaru 10. Bayan duk, babu daya ne rigakafi daga wannan cuta. Haka kuma, a cikin wannan shekara shi ne da na kowa. Appendicitis aka dauke su wani mai kumburi cuta. Yana faruwa a saboda ci gaban da pathological martani a sashen na cecum - appendix. Yadda aka saba, wannan dalĩli ba da hannu a cikin narkewa kamar aiki, don haka ta kau kamata ba tsoratar da yaro ta iyaye. Duk da haka, a wata 'yar alamar tuhuma da kumburi da appendix ya kamata a tsare da kuma kira motar asibiti. Babban bayyanar cututtuka na appendicitis a wani yaro na shekaru 10 - yana da wani ciwo a ciki da kuma zazzabi. A tsanani kuma wurin rashin jin daɗi za su iya bambanta dangane da halaye na da kwayoyin. Saboda haka, an atypical asibiti hoto ba ya nufin cewa yaro ne babu kumburi da appendix.

Sanadin appendicitis a yara shekaru 10

Ginshikai na abin da ya faru na appendicitis yana dauke da za a koya ba a kawo karshen. An sani cewa appendix yana a ta bangare da lymphoid nama, don haka ingress na kwayoyin cuta ko virus a cikin jiki daga cikin Sanadin furta kumburi dauki.

M appendicitis a yara shekaru 10 da haihuwa a mafi yawan lokuta ake dangantawa da tamowa. An yi imani da cewa yin amfani da wasu kayayyakin take kaiwa zuwa "samu" na hanji, musamman appendix. Wannan yana nufin da liyafar abinci da tsaba da kuma kwayoyi tare da bawo, kwakwalwan kwamfuta, Salted crackers, da sauransu. D. Ganin cewa yara amfani da wadannan kayayyakin quite sau da yawa, bayyanar cututtuka na appendicitis a wani yaro na da shekaru 10 ne ba abin mamaki ba.

Wani dalili shi ne shigar azzakari cikin farji daga cutarwa jamiái a cikin jini rafi. Mafi sau da yawa shi ne lura idan akwai kullum foci na kamuwa da cuta. Wadannan sun hada da cututtuka kamar hakori caries, tonsillitis, sinusitis. By rage rigakafi sojojin na da ake dasu barbashi iya samun a cikin jini. Babu shakka, a cikin wannan harka da shi amsa ga appendix. Lalle ne, a cikin wannan jiki akwai da yawa lymphocytes da kuma macrophages.

Ko da a cikin hanyar kumburi (jari na cutarwa microbes ko abinci sharan) cin appendicitis guda. A sakamakon lymphoid nama hypertrophy appendix ƙaruwa a size, akwai wani stagnation na ruwa, edema da kumburi.

Yadda za a gane da bayyanar cututtuka na appendicitis a yara 10-11 shekaru?

Ãyõyin kumburi da appendix iya zama daban-daban. Duk da haka, akwai wasu hankula cututtuka da cewa faruwa more sau da yawa. Bambanta da wadannan cututtuka da appendicitis a yara shekaru 10 da haihuwa:

1. Ciki zafi. Sarrafawa dogara da wuri daga cikin appendix. A mafi yawan lokuta, shi ne a dama iliac yankin. Amma wannan ba ko da yaushe haka al'amarin. Ware wasu atypical sarrafawa daga cikin appendix. Daga cikin su - da pelvic rami, kodan, m ciki. Saboda haka, wurin da zafi iya bambanta.
2. Karuwan yanayin jiki. A uncomplicated appendicitis shi ne 37-38 digiri.
3. Tashin zuciya. Wannan alama iya faruwa ko kafin fitowan da zafi da ke tafiya tare duk matakai na kumburi da appendix.
4. Amai. Wasu ba su kiyaye. Mafi sau da yawa amai ya auku babu fiye 1-2 sau.

A farko bayyanar cututtuka na appendicitis a wani yaro na shekaru 10 - asarar ci, da kuma jin zafi a ciki yankin. Wadannan cututtuka bayyana a baya fiye da wasu. A cikin sa'o'i da suka biyo su maye gurbin da hankula na asibiti hoto. Pain aka mayar da su cikin dama iliac yankin, da yanayin jiki yakan.

Degree na appendicitis mai tsanani

3 ware tsanani daga kumburi da appendix. Sun dogara ne a kan morphological hoto na shafa appendix. Kowace daga cikinsu dace musamman na asibiti manifestations. M appendicitis auku a catarrh. An halin ba sosai ciwo mai tsanani, zazzabi up subfebrile. A general yanayin yaro ne m, akwai tashin zuciya da kuma asarar ci.

A talakawan tsanani daga cikin surkin jini ƙurji appendicitis. An lura da wadannan cututtuka: zazzabi har zuwa 38 ° C, karawa da zafi (paroxysmal a cikin yanayi) deterioration.

A tukuru mataki faruwa a lokacin gangrenous inflammations. Wannan irin appendicitis ne halin da necrosis daga cikin appendix. A wannan yanayin, shi ne sau da yawa perforation da kuma shigar azzakari cikin farji daga shafa kyallen takarda a cikin peritoneal kogo. A bayyanar cututtuka na appendicitis a wani yaro da shekaru 10 da haihuwa a wannan mataki an bayyana a numfashi ba zafi ko'ina cikin ciki, kara a jiki zafin jiki zuwa 39-40 digiri. Irin wannan jiha take kaiwa zuwa ga cigaban da rikitarwa.

Specific bayyanar cututtuka na kumburi da appendix

Bugu da kari zuwa asibiti bayyanuwar a jam'i na musamman bayyanar cututtuka, don taimaka gane asali m appendicitis. San su kamata ba kawai likitoci, amma kuma iyaye. Lalle ne, godiya ga dubawa akalla 1-2 cututtuka iya zargin kumburi da appendix. A gaskiya, musamman ãyõyin appendicitis ne fiye da 100. A m yi amfani da kaɗan daga gare su (game da 5-7). Ware wadannan takamaiman ãyõyin appendicitis:

1. Alama iyãma. Shĩ ne da bayyanar da zafi a lokacin da yatsun da epigastric yankin zuwa ƙananan ciki. Wannan yunkuri ne idan aka kwatanta da mikewa daga cikin shirt.
2. Alama Bartome-Michelson. A haƙuri kayansa mãsu a gefen hagu. Gurfãne yaro ya kamata a lankwashe à. A palpation na cecum lura soreness.
3. Alama Sitkovskiy. Yana ta tuna da baya musamman nuni da appendicitis. Bambanci shi ne cewa akwai wani ciwo to palpation na ciki (idan kuka jũya a kan gefen hagu).
4. Psoas alama. The yaro ya kwanta a kan da baya da kafafu tankwasa a gwiwa gidajen abinci. Lokacin da dagawa sama da dama kafar da kuma biyu daga cikin palpation na cecum, ta ƙara wajen kisa ya auku.
5. Alama Rovzinga. Halin da wani intensification na jin zafi a kan palpation na hagu iliac yankin (sigmoid ciwon). Bugu da kari, da likita ya yi aikin yatsa motsi, kamar yadda idan turawa da tara gas sama.
6. Babban alama an dauki SHCHetkina-Blumberg. Shi ne siga tsokoki na agara na ciki bango to palpation dama iliac yankin yatsa. A kaifi saki ta haddasawa ƙãra zafi. Wannan alama yana da wuya lura a m zuwa matsakaici mai tsanani daga appendicitis. Mafi sau da yawa da shi ya auku, idan akwai wani ci gaban da rikitarwa (gangrenous kumburi, peritonitis).

Appendicitis: Bayyanar cututtuka a yara shekaru 10 da haihuwa photos na yaro haƙuri

Iyaye da yawa suna juya zuwa online kafofin a wani tabarbarewar da yaro yanayin. Bayani sanya a kan likita shafukan sukan zaton abin dogara, amma a wani hali yana da muhimmanci sosai maza maza neman sana'a taimakon likita. Kawai likita domin bayyanar cututtuka zuwa 100% tabbatar da Pathology, idan wani. Photo na rashin lafiya yara, sanya shi a cikin wani labarin da zai iya kawai ba wani m ra'ayin matsalar.

bincikowa da

Iyaye da taimako su san yadda za su gane appendicitis a yara. Bugu da kari ga na asibiti manifestations da cutar da kuma duba takamaiman bayyanar cututtuka ne mai muhimmanci awon bincikowa. Ganin cewa bayyanar cututtuka na appendicitis iya kama mutane da yawa da sauran cuta (gastritis, adnexitis, pyelonephritis), tushen kawai a kan koken da dubawa ne ba zai yiwu ba.

Idan ka zargin cewa kumburi da appendix wajibi ne a yi da KLA da urinalysis. A mafi muhimmanci nuna alama yana dauke leukocytosis. Idan ba a cikin haƙuri na jini, da ganewar asali "appendicitis" an dauke su dogara. A OAM za a iya lura leucocyturia kwayoyin. Idan likita yana da shakku game da ganewar asali, yi da wani na ciki duban dan tayi.

gudanar far

The kawai magani ga appendicitis aka dauke su tiyata. A wasu lokuta, shi ne da za'ayi laparoscopically. More sau da yawa fiye bude tiyata aka yi amfani da wani QFontDatabase incision a dama iliac yankin. Vermiform appendix aka fitar da aka yanke a gindi. Tasoshin coagulate. Sauran kututture na appendix hankali sutured da hanji.

Rigakafin kumburi da appendix

Don kauce wa kumburi da appendix, dole ne ka ci dama, kula da kariyar. Yara da aka ba da shawarar a ci tsaba da kuma kwayoyi, azumi abinci. Ya kamata kuma a dace sanitize foci dauke da kwayar cutar kumburi.