Zanen Baroque a matsayin hoton

Baroque style - daya daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa yayi a cikin art na Turai na 16-18 karnoni, kazalika da Latin Amurka.

Baroque ban sha'awa da bambanci, tsauri, ban mamaki da kuma a lokaci guda - tare da sabon tunani game da jituwa da hadin kai da kuma bambancin da duniya.

Wannan kalma daga Portuguese fassara a matsayin "lu'u-lu'u mummuna". A cikin fassarar daga Italiyanci "Baroque" na nufin "haɓaka, baƙon abu."

Bugu da ƙari, kalmar "baroque" tana daya daga cikin nau'o'in ilimin kimiyya. Saboda haka, wannan salon da aka yi la'akari da mummunan abu kuma mummuna, kuma duk abin da ya nunawa ya kasance ƙari da ƙyama. Mahaifinta shi ne Italiya.

All siffofin art, kamar gine-gine, music, shayari kuma zanen Baroque, sãɓã wa jũna ƙawa, showiness, grandiosity da solemnity halittun, yadda ya kamata da kuma zurfin sensuality wanda aka nuna hotunan na idealization, mai hade da gaskiya da kuma fantasy. Zanen Baroque ya ɗaukaka ikon iko da ikklisiya, dukiya da kyau na mutunci. Harshen wannan salon shine farfaganda na cikakken mulki.

Shafukan da aka fi sani a cikin baroque (zane) sune jigogi na addini: Madonna tare da mala'iku masu tayar da hankali a kan kariya daga girgije, fuskoki na tsarkaka, daga ƙaddarar addini kuma an nuna su a wasu batutuwa.

Sabon fasaha, ciki har da zanen (baroque), ya maye gurbin sakewar Italiya. Bayan haka, fitowar kowane nau'i na fasaha yana hade da wasu abubuwan tarihi, kuma sabon sauti yakan taso ne sakamakon sakamakon gwagwarmaya da tsofaffi.

Makasudin zanen Baroque shi ne ya guje wa dukan abin da ke zunubi, duniya kuma ya kusanci rashin ƙauna, mai kyau, marar zunubi. An yi imanin cewa fasaha da yanayi gaskiya ne a hanyoyi daban-daban, kowannensu a hanyarsa. Manufar fasaha shine a yi mamaki da mamaki. Kuma saboda wannan mahimmanci yana da darajar hotunan abubuwan da aka tsara don tayar da hankali a cikin mutane: mamaki, mamaki, farin ciki har ma da euphoria.

A dalilin dalili da halayen dabi'a ya zo ne da son zuciya, har zuwa ƙetare, da kuma alatu. Ya kasance a lokacin ci gaba da salon Baroque wanda ya yiwu ya hada nau'o'in zane-zane - na sararin samaniya da na jiki. Alal misali, kira na kiɗa tare da shayari ya haifar da fitowar ta opera. Akwai ƙoƙarin yin haɗin zane tare da zane.

Fice wakilan wannan motsi a cikin zanen ne: L. Bernini (Italy), P. Rubens (Flanders), Rembrandt (The Netherlands), Charles Labro, Iasent Rigaud (France), Velazquez, El Greco, Husepe Ribery (Spain).

A cikin karni na 17 da 18th, salon Baroque ya yadu da sauri a Latin Amurka, (wannan shine "ultra baroque" mai ban mamaki da kuma ban mamaki), sannan kuma a ƙasashen gabashin Turai.

Daga baya - a farkon 18th karni - shi zai canza style na Rococo (France), sa'an nan classicism, wanda ya hõre zanen Baroque tsanani zargi, kiran halittar wannan style izuwa kuma m, har da ugliness, da kuma Baroque lokaci - lokaci na ƙi, da bacewar dandano mai kyau Kuma wata ma'ana mai kyau.

Don lokaci - m, tsinkaya da hyperdynamic, a cikin neman tsari da kwanciyar hankali - Zanen Baroque yana kusa da ruhu.