'Yan matan Amurka. 'Yan matan Amurka (photo)

A gefen yammacin Amurka, a jihar California, Hollywood shine cibiyar cibiyar fina-finai na duniya. "Factory Factory" ita ce sunan mahaukaci, wanda ya ƙunshi ɗakuna masu yawa, inda aka harbe fina-finai daban daban. Hollywood na zaune a duk lardin Los Angeles, a gaskiya, birnin ne a birnin, tare da kayayyakinta, 'yan sanda da sufuri.

Daraktan kuma actress

Hanyoyin fina-finai a Hollywood sun hada da ɗakunan fasaha, da damar yin fina-finai a babban mataki. Duk da haka, kyamaran fina-finai masu tsada, ɗakunan kantuna masu yawa don yin fim da dubban nau'o'i daban-daban na zamani ba za su kasance masu daraja ba tare da masu gudanarwa, masu rubutu, 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da mata ba, godiya ga abin da aka tsara shi ne ƙirƙirar fim. Mawallafi na fina-finai na Amirka ne, a matsayin mai mulki, masu ilimi, masu fasaha na ilimi.

Cikakken Cinematography

'Yan wasan Amurka sun bayyana a cikin fim din ba a nan ba. A farkon karni na 20, lokacin da wasan kwaikwayo ke farawa, babu wanda zai taka rawa, kuma jami'ai sun yi tafiya a Amurka don neman maza da mata masu kyau da zasu iya shiga cikin harbe-harbe. Tun daga farkon, ma'auni na bayyanar ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen yin fim, domin mace kyakkyawa ta jawo hankalin mai kallo. Kuma idan darektan ya gudanar da labaran labarun da dama, to, fina-finai ya zama sanannen, kuma gidajen gidan wasan kwaikwayon ba su da komai.

'Yan mata na sinima na Amurka

Kowane darektan fina-finai na Amurka zai iya kira don shiga cikin yin fim na ayyukan mai sha'awar. 'Yan mata na Amurka sune tushen dukkanin finafinan fim a Amurka. Film star daga cikin mazan zamani, kamar Elizabeth Taylor, Ketrin Hepbern, Loren Bekoll, Ava Gardner , da sauransu, a tsawon shekaru sun janyo hankalin dubban daruruwan magoya, wanda zuwansa da gaggãwa zuwa cinema, kawai gani a kan wani talla a saba fuska. 'Yan mata na Amurka, wanda jerinsu ba su da yawa, ba za a iya gabatar da su cikakke ba. A nan an ambaci sunan wasu shahararrun masu yin aikin gwanin:

• Shirli Makleyn, Odri Hepbern, Grays Kelli, Marilyn Monroe, Dzheyn Rassel - almara actress 50s da 60s na karshe karni.

• Kathleen Turner, Vanessa Williams, Meryl Streep, Julia Roberts, Kim Basinger - 80 da 90 na.

• Jennifer Lawrence, Ashley Greene, Eva Longoria, Megan Fox, Jessica Alba, Charlize Theron ne 'yan matan Amirka ne na ƙananan matasan.

Masu sauraro a duk lokacin sun tafi dan wasan "wanda suka fi so", wani yana son Marilyn Monroe, wanda ya fi son ganin fina-finai da Audrey Hepburn. Mafi shahararren 'yan matan Amirka Sun karbi sanin duniya, an gayyace su suyi aiki a cikin direbobi na Italiyanci da Faransa.

Elizabeth Taylor (1932-2011)

Hollywood megastar, na farko actress a tarihin cinema, wanda ya karbi kudin da daya da dala miliyan don rawar da ya taka a matsayin Masar sarauniya Cleopatra a eponymous fim. Ita ce tsararrakin da dama daga cikin 'yan kallo na Amurka. Winner of biyu awards "Oscar", ga samar da fina-finai "Wa ke Tsoro na Virginia Woolf?" Kuma "Butterfield, 8".

"Sarauniya na Hollywood", Liz Taylor ta jagoranci rayuwa mai rikicewa. Sau takwas ta yi aure, amma ƙaunar daya kawai abokin - actor Richard Burton. Ra'ayarsu ta fara a kan sa, a lokacin samar da "Cleopatra." A 1964, masoya sun yi aure don sake aure kuma suna sake auren shekara guda. Ba da daɗewa ba a sake rusa auren.

Star Taylor ta haskaka sosai a cikin sararin Hollywood, amma wannan ba zai iya tsawon lokaci ba. Kuma a cikin farkon shekarun 70 na fina-finai da martabar Elizabeth ba su daina jawo sha'awar jama'a. Mai ba da labari ya sami gayyata kaɗan daga masu gudanarwa kuma ya kamata ya juya zuwa gidan wasan kwaikwayo kuma ya yi wasa a cikin wasan.

Sharon Stone (haife shi Maris 10, 1958)

Hoton fina-finai na girman farko, mai samarda, tsohon samfurin. Shi dan jariri ne na Littafin wallafe-wallafe da kuma Art of Faransa. Yarinya mai shekaru 17 ya shiga cikin manyan wasanni masu kyau, bayan haka ta sanya hannu kan kwangila tare da manyan kamfanoni.

An fara aikin gine-gine bayan ya koma New York, inda actress ya sa ta farko a cikin wani raƙancin fim a cikin fim din "Memories of Stardust" wanda Woody Allen ya jagoranci. Sai Sharon ya fara bayyana a wasu shirye-shiryen TV, amma wannan bai kawo ta gamsuwa ba. Ba da da ewa mataccen fim din ya samu matsayin "budurwa daga jaririn fim din", wanda a lokuta daban-daban: Sylvester Stallone - fim din "Mai Kwarewa"; Arnold Schwarzenegger a fim din "Ka tuna Duk"; Stephen Sigal, babban nau'in fim "Sama da Dokar."

Shahararren dan wasan kwaikwayon ya ba da gudummawar Catherine Tramell a cikin mawallafin fim din Paul Verhoeven na "Basic Instinct", ya yi fim a shekarar 1992. Shahararren marubuta na Sharon Stone sune: wanda aka kama shi a cikin fim din "Sliver"; Ma'aurata na ainihin hali a cikin fim din "Maɗaukaki"; Las Vegas ta karuwanci a cikin fim mai suna "Casino" wanda Martin Scorsese ya jagoranci, inda actress ya taka leda tare da Robert De Niro. Domin aikin karshe ya sami lambar yabo ga Oscar da kyautar Globe.

Sandra Bullock (haife shi ne Yuli 26, 1964)

Wasu 'yan matan Amirka sun bambanta a cikin ilimin halayen su a kan aikin da suke takawa. Ɗaya daga cikinsu shine "Oscar-winning" Sandra Bullock. Fame bai zo nan da nan ba, har sai ta kai talatin a gidan wasan kwaikwayon, kuma lokacin da ta koma Los Angeles, ta fara yin fina-finai a fina-finan da yawa tare da halartar 'yan wasan kwaikwayon sananne.

A 1993, Sandra ta taka rawar da Lieutenant Huxley a cikin fim din "The Destroyer", inda ta iya bugawa tare da Sylvester Stallone. Fim din ba ta ci nasara ba, amma wasan kwaikwayo na 'yar wasan kwaikwayon ya lura da su. Sa'an nan Bullock ta taka muhimmiyar rawa a matsayinta - Annie Porter, wani fasinjojin bas.

Bayan da aka saki fim din a sand, Sandra Bullock da abokinta a cikin kullun Keanu Reeves sun zama manyan mashahuri. Duk da haka, maƙallin "Speed 2", wanda aka saki a cikin haya bayan shekaru uku, ya kasa. Matar ta ba ta jin kunya saboda rashin nasara, kuma ta daina aiki a fina-finai. Sandra ta mayar da hankali ga matsayin waƙa, da kuma nau'in wasan kwaikwayo na iyali.

Mai aikin wasan kwaikwayo na da nasarori biyu na Oscar don fina-finai "Gravitation" da "The Invisible Side". Har ila yau, matsayin da aka yi a wadannan zane-zane, Bullock ya lashe kyautar Golden Globe.

Angelina Jolie (an haifi Yuni 4, 1975)

Actress, screenwriter kuma darektan, a fashion model, wani aiki jama'a adadi, lumanar jakadan da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. Tana da albashi, kyaututtuka da gabatarwa. Ɗaya daga cikin matan da suka fi kyauta a Hollywood.

Angelina Jolie ta fara gabatar da ita a 1982 a cikin fim "In Search of Way Out" wanda Hal Ashby ya shirya, ya shirya a ɗakin studio na Loriman. Fame ya zo bayan saki a kan babban allon wani fim mai ban sha'awa "Lara Croft., Tomb Raider" wanda Angelina ya taka muhimmiyar rawa. An harbe fim din a kan shirin da aka sani game da kwamfuta kuma ya tattara dala miliyan 274 tare da kasafin kudi na kimanin miliyan 17.

Daga nan sai Jolie ya buga fina-finai a cikin fina-finai da dama na cinikayya, daga cikinsu akwai:

• "Koma cikin 60 seconds" tare da Nicolas Cage a cikin taken take.
• "Masu ziyara". Box ofishin - 278 dala miliyan.
• "Manififto". Rahotanni a ofisoshin duniya - miliyan 753.
• "Musamman mawuyacin hali." Miliyan 341.
• "Gishiri". Revenue - miliyan 293.
• "Mista da Mrs. Smith." Kudin - dala miliyan 478.

Dakota Fanning, shekaru 20 da haihuwa

Actress da kuma samfurin. Ita ita ce mafi kyawun wakilinmu na Kyaftin Gudanarwa na Amurka. Ta sanya ta farko a cikin wasan kwaikwayo jerin "Mota", inda ta yi wasa da mota mota, banda fama da cutar sankarar bargo. Matashiyar matashi ta dauki nauyin wannan matsayi mai zurfi da kuma alhakin, don haka sai ta yi ƙoƙari ta yi amfani da dukan ƙwararta wadda ba ta da karfi.

A halin yanzu, lokacin Dakota Fanning ya juya 20, tarihinta yana da kimanin fina-finai hamsin. Kowane rawar da matashiyar wasan kwaikwayo, kamar yadda "yayi ƙoƙarin kanta," yayi kokarin yin amfani da shi.

Abigail Breslin, mai shekaru 18

Mai fim din fim, wanda, duk da matashi, an riga an san shi. Aikin fina-finai: "Nim's Island", "Ƙananan Farin Ciki", "Maraba zuwa Zombiland", "alamu" - alama ce ta nuna sha'awar kawo wa mai kallon zurfin abubuwan da take ciki. Sai Abigail ta tafi. Yarinyar a cikin fina-finai "Little Miss Happiness" wani saurayi mai suna Breslin ya zaba shi ne don Oscar a matsayin mai kyauta mafi kyawun. Ta haka ne, Abigail ta zama dan ƙarami mafi girma ga kyautar mafi girma a cikin Tarihin Kwalejin Film na Amurka.

'Yan matan Amurka kamar Dakota Fanning da Abigail Breslin, da kuma wasu da yawa, sune wakilai na Hollywood.