Yakutian Laika: irin bayanin da photo

Dogs, wanda za mu tattauna a yau, suna cikin daya daga cikin tsofaffin breeds. Bisa ga archaeologists same su a cikin abin da yake a yanzu Yakutia tsoho mutane daga cikin Neolithic zamanin, gano seleji karnuka da ƙasũsuwa (mai yiwuwa Yakutian huskies) ne shekaru 7800-8000 shekaru.

Yakutian Laika ne daga asalin kauyen Ulus Nizhnekolymsky. A wannan yankin tun zamanin da karnuka da aka haife tare da blue idanu. More kwanan nan, irin da aka a kan gab da nau'i nau'i.

tarihi bayanai

Yakutian Laika bred a arewa maso gabashin kasar Rasha, a wuraren da suka dade da ake kira "kare koguna." Bã su da wani yawa na kifi, don haka shi ne sauki kawo dabba. Mutanen yammaci da kuma Tsakiya Yakutia kira shi "Saha yta", wanda fassara a matsayin "Yakut kare."

Northern al'ummai daga zamanin da sun yi amfani da wadannan karnuka don matsawa a kan snow-rufe ƙasa. Baya ga wadannan, teams da aka bukata akwatin gidan sabis, kimiyya expeditions, da kan iyaka masu gadi. A tsakiyar karni XX a kan ƙasa na Yakutia, akwai fiye da talatin da dubu uku karnuka da wannan irin, amma daga karshen karni, tare da zuwan fasaha, da dama daga cikin wadannan dabbobi ya rage da cika fuska. Yakutian Laika hankali ya fara bace. Kuma wanda ya san abin da zai yi ya ƙare da labarin, idan aka ba Kanmu for V. Z. Dyachkov - ritaya goyon baya. A total na shekaru tara ya dauki shi warke irin Yakutian Laika.

A lokacin shi ne ba a gane ta FCI, amma a hukumance rajista a Rasha ɗakin kare Club. Wannan za a iya daukan wani babban rabo mai girma.

waje siffofin

Yakutian Laika, wani photo da za ka iya gani a cikin wannan labarin, - da kare ne m da quite sturdy, matsakaici-sized, tare da da-raya musculature. Girmancin na maza a bushe - 58 cm, mãtan - 55 cm.

shugaban

Dama zagaye, proportionate da girman dabba. Lebe m da bushe, tare da pronounced pigmentation. Kunnuwa ne m a tushe, saita high, kafa, amma nagartacce an yarda da kuma Semi-kafa.

idanu

M blue, almond-dimbin yawa, tare da baki kan iyaka.

gidaje

M, amma ba tare da wuce haddi mai. A kashin na m a cikin maza, a mace suna da yawa karami.

ulu

Kamar mutane da yawa dabbobi arewa Yakutian Laika yana da wani marmari 'gashi'. Fur na wadannan dabbobi ne sosai m, da kyau-raya undercoat. Shi ne mike, m, ji quite m. A gaban da kuma raya wata gabar jiki m ja.

A kan wuyansa Fluffy "kwala". Tail rufe da m gashi matsakaici tsawon.

Disqualifying disadvantages dauke wajen bakin ciki da kuma ba ma Fluffy ko ma m wavy (silky) gashi.

launi

A misali damar dabbare launi a kowace hade - black-da-fari, launin toka-fari, da fari-baki, da fari, da launin toka. Bugu da kari, zai yiwu fari-baki tare da ja spots, baki da ja markings, ja - farin launi. By mũnãnan ayyuka sun hada da m launi na wani launi wasu fiye da fari.

ciyar

Yakutian Laika, wanda photos za a iya gani a cikin nassoshi kare handlers, unpretentious a yanayi. Ta ci da yawa kasa da sauran rare farauta karnuka. Its rage cin abinci ya kamata kunshi Boiled nama (zai fi dacewa da naman sa), hatsi (gero, alkama, hatsi, shinkafa), Boiled kifi (zai fi dacewa marine), sliced sabo kayan lambu (yafi karas), bushe 'ya'yan itãcen marmari. A tabbatar an ƙara bitamin da kuma ma'adinai hadaddun.

Adult dabbobi suna ciyar da sau biyu a rana (safe da yamma). Samfurin menu zai yi kama da wannan: 300 grams na Boiled nama, 100 grams na raw kayan lambu, 130 grams na dafa shi hatsi, kadan "kaltsesoderzhaschey" abinci. Idan karnuka ne mai danniya, za ka iya ƙara raw kwai.

Ga masu rigakafin cututtuka da hakora da kuma gumis husky ya kamata a ba raw ƙasũsuwa da, tendons. Kada ka manta da cewa kare kamata ko da yaushe a free samun sabo ruwa. Ya kamata a canza a kalla sau biyu a rana.

Daga cikin abinci ya kamata ware dadi pastries, nama, da kayan yaji, kiwo kayayyakin. Suna iya fararwa da dama cuta na kare lafiyar jiki.

Dry abinci kawai a matsayin lada domin gudanar da dokokin da biyayya za a iya amfani da su. Sau 2 a wata Yakutian Laika bukatar Ana saukewa kwana - ba kawai crackers da kuma ruwa. Wajibi ne a tsarkake jiki. Next a kan abin da wakilan da irin Yakutian Laika hali.

harafin

Mun tunatar da ku cewa a yau ne ba ma kowa a Rasha Yakutian Laika. irin bayanin ya ce waɗannan dabbobi ne sosai m da mutane. Su ne agile da kuma jarumi, m da kuma m, mai fita da mai halin kuskunda.

Laika m, kuma m, haƙuri, da kula zuwa ga masu su ba. Wadannan kyau da kuma girman kai, kare iya yawa saboda mai shi, wanda aka auna da zuuciya xaya. Biyayya da ibada a wadannan dabbobi ne marasa iyaka. Amma za su zama aiki ne kawai idan akwai wani mai real barazana. Tare da irin wannan kare iya zama a amince da amincewa tafiya ba tare da tsoro su kare lafiya don barin gidan karkashin su kariya. Laika bukatar kula daga masu su ba. Musamman irin su kananan yara.

Don baki huskies, ga alama quite sha'aninsu dabam. A gaskiya ma, sun cigaba da sanya idanu ne, kuma a shirye suke su yi aiki nan da nan a cikin hali na bukatar.

Wadannan karnuka ake hada alama m halaye: a kwantar da hankula, jimiri da kuma amincewa fiye da seleji karnuka da karfi, da motsi na da mafarauci. Sai ya faru da cewa wadannan karnuka a kayan doki karo ga wani wuri a cikin shugaba. Sa'an nan da gogaggen shayarwa samu sosai cikin hikima - designate na biyu shugabannin. A wannan rikici aka zaunar.

Kula da kiyaye

Yakutian Laika bunƙasa a tsakanin sanyi canjin yanayin da, a cikin zãfi na ta m. Saboda haka, Husky ba ya zama a cikin wani Apartment, ko a mai tsanani frosts zai kasance mafi alhẽri a bude-iska keji fiye da a dumi Apartment.

Idan farauta gabbai na kare ba zai gamsu, ta iya jin unfulfilled, kuma zai kasance haka m.

Sauran kula da waɗannan dabbobi ne ba daban-daban daga kula ga sauran farauta karnuka. Dole ne su kasance a kai a kai tsefe, saka idanu da kiwon lafiya da idanu da kuma kunnuwan da paws. Wanke kare ne kawai da shawarar kafin show ko sosai datti ulu. Tabbata don amfani na musamman shamfu ga karnuka.

Zabar wani kwikwiyo

Idan ka shawarta zaka saya Pet da wannan irin, shi wajibi ne don tsayar da wasu dokoki. Yakutian Laika kwiyakwiyi - kyakkyawa halitta. Fluffy lumps tare da blue idanu ba za ta bar kowa sha'aninsu dabam.

Duk da haka, muna so mu yi muku gargaɗi da cewa wani kare da wannan irin kamata ba saya a kasuwa. Wani zai iya hana shi, kuma ka ce cewa, da kyau, a nan a sosai m farashin suna miƙa da dama kwiyakwiyi. Yakut Laika, wani photo na wanda muka sanya shi a cikin wannan labarin ya kamata kawai za a saya a cikin na musamman Nurseries. Kawai a cikin wannan hali, kana iya tabbatar da cewa sun sayi wani m purebred dabbobi.

Yana da shawarar a yi da jariri yana da shekaru 8-10 makonni. Za ka farko bukatar duba duk takardun: a pedigree takardar shaidar, kafin su sami bayani game da sanya inoculations. A kwikwiyo ya zama aiki, agile, ba ma bakin ciki, amma ba ma beefy.

Idan zai yiwu, ka kula da yadda kunshe a cikin gandun daji adult dabbobi, saduwa da jaririn ta iyaye. Dubi hali na shayar da mama, a dangane da kwiyakwiyi. Ya kamata a cikakken ciyar da su madara a cikin wani hali ba don nuna tsoma bakin zalunci ga yara.

Lokacin da wani sabon dan haya zai zama a cikin gida, kana da wani mai fili aviary ya kamata a shirya. Domin kwikwiyo za ka iya saita gidan inda da jariri zai iya boyewa da kuma shakata. Kada ka manta da cewa ba za ka iya ko da yaushe ci gaba da Husky a cikin wani keji - tana bukatar sarari da kuma 'yanci.

Ina saya Husky

Wannan seleji kare ne musamman rare a arewacin sassa na kasar mu. A wasu yankuna, shi ne quite rare. Akwai kawai 'yan shayarwa wanda bred asali Yakutian Laika. Kiwo wadannan dabbobi za ka iya samun a Yakutsk, Krasnodar, Novosibirsk, Bryansk, Moscow da kuma Tver. Dukan su (sai dai Yakut) ya bayyana game da biyu da suka wuce.

Animals wannan jinsi na kare da shayarwa hanzari samun da zuciya na Turai. Yau wadannan karnuka ne riga a Austria, Jamus, Switzerland, da Netherlands. A Switzerland, ko da ya tafi mujallar a cikin abin da girman kai na wuri a kan murfin na dauka Yakutian Laika.