Waterproofing na tushe: wasu daga cikin hanyoyi

Waterproofing na ginshiki - shi ne daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci ayyuka a yi, tun da shi ne saboda ta gini zai yi kyau kariya daga danshi. Muhimmancin waterproofing ne sosai ya karu a yayin da bayar da ginin benen kasa ko ginshiki.

Waterproofing na tushe ne quite a wuya aiki da bukatar wani ilmi da basira. Duk da haka, ya yi da kansa sosai real. Babban yanayin ga dauke da fitar waterproofing - bi dukan dokokin da wannan tsari, kamar yadda yin gyara waterproofing ne wuya.

Idan kafuwar dutse ko tubali, da rufi da danshi aza a wata tsawo na game da 20 cm sama da ƙasa. Waterproofing na tushe da za'ayi a cikin hanyoyi da dama. All daga cikin hanyoyin da za su iya bayyana a kasa, an fi gwada da kuma tartsatsi a cikin shiri.

Saboda haka, na farko hanya. Da farko, a Layer na sumunti turmi aka sanya tare da wani kauri daga game 3 cm, shirya a cikin rabo 1: 2. Next, wani Layer na yin rufi abu da aka aza. Yin rufi ji an aza a saman dama yadudduka na zafi mastic total kauri daga 10 mm. Next dama yadudduka gam Elm amfani Pine guduro, kuma a karshen alternately amfani da biyu yadudduka na yin rufi abu da kuma biyu yadudduka na bitumastic.

Wadannan hanya, wanda yana da za'ayi waterproofing tsiri kafuwar ne a tsaye waterproofing. Irin wannan hanya ake amfani a yayin da cewa waterproofing ake bukata domin kariya daga ruwa shigar azzakari cikin farji da ƙasa surface. A wannan yanayin da tushe ne rauni waterproofing abu a kan tushen da bitumen a duk da kewaye. Idan kafuwar kare daga capillary ruwa, batu na lamba na masonry kuma kankare da aka aza wani Layer na insulating abu.

Wadannan hanya, wanda yana da za'ayi ta wajen wani waterproofing tushe - a kwance, wanda za a iya za'ayi a hanyoyi daban-daban. Idan gona a kan wanda ginin da aka unsaturated, sa'an nan ka kare kafuwar daga danshi ne isa ya shafa shi da bituminous abu. Kuma idan ƙasa ne fairly m, a cikin wannan harka ta amfani da wani ruwa mastic gudanar pasting dukan ginshiki waterproofing abu. Lokacin da wannan hanya na waterproofing wajibi ne a ga to da shi cewa dukan kafuwar surface ne fairly m.

Don waterproofing tushe zama mafi m, kafin kwanciya tsakuwa Layer aka zuba, wanda shi ne pre-impregnated da bitumen. Maimakon bitumen za a iya amfani da ruwa da gilashi, wanda ba ya bukatar kara ta karshe, duk da haka, da kuma muhimmancinsa ne yafi hakan.

A zamani hanyar kare kafuwar daga danshi, ruwan sama, dab snow da kuma kamar an iya shiga waterproofing. A wannan yanayin, kafuwar surface da aka bi da musamman kayan a yanayin zafi sama da 5 digiri. Wannan waterproofing abu ratsa zurfi a cikin pores na kafuwar kuma daskarar akwai. Saboda haka, kafuwar ba za a crack da rami ta hanyar abin da danshi iya shiga.